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1. 发明申请

WO1991014970A1 PYRAZOLO[1,5-a]BENZIMIDAZOLE PHOTOGRAPHIC COLOUR COUPLERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：吡咯并[1,5-a]苯并咪唑摄影彩色偶联剂
公开(公告)号：WO1991014970A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-03
申请号：PCT/EP1991000512
申请日：1991-03-18
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , CRAWLEY, Michael, William , GIBSON, Andrew, William , STANLEY, Paul, Louis, Reginald , WILLIAMSON, Hugh, Martin
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03C07/38
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , G03C7/30529
摘要： Novel non-diffusible pyrazolo-[1,5-a] benzimidazole colour couplers having alkylene-, oxyalkylene- or arylene- thio coupling-off group, substituted with a carboxylic acid or dialkylamino group, have dye-forming and/or bleach-accelerating properties. The couplers are generally associated with a silver halide emulsion layer coated on a support to form a single colour or multi-colour photographic element.
摘要翻译：具有由羧酸或二烷基氨基取代的亚烷基 - ，氧亚烷基 - 或亚芳基 - 硫代偶联离去基团的新型非扩散性吡唑并[1,5-a]苯并咪唑颜色成色剂具有染料形成和/或漂白加速属性。成色剂通常与涂覆在载体上的卤化银乳剂层相关联，以形成单色或多色照相元件。

2. 发明申请

WO1992000299A1 PHENOL SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLO[1,5-a]BENZIMIDAZOLE COUPLERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：苯酚取代的吡唑并[1,5-a]苯并咪唑偶联剂
公开(公告)号：WO1992000299A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-09
申请号：PCT/EP1991001126
申请日：1991-06-17
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , CRAWLEY, Michael, William , GIBSON, Andrew, William , WILLIAMSON, Hugh, Martin
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： C07D487/04
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , G03C7/383
摘要： The invention provides a pyrazolo[1,5-a]benzimidazole compound of formula (I) wherein R to R are selected from H, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, anilino, aryl, alkyl or amido groups, and X is H or a coupling-off group; characterised in that said compound of formula (I) is linked via any of the moieties R to R or X to a compound of formula (II) wherein W is an electron withdrawing group and L is a linking group. Compounds with the low pKa phenolic substituent provide improved coupling activity when used with a photographic element and improved contrast.
摘要翻译：本发明提供式（I）的吡唑并[1,5-a]苯并咪唑化合物，其中R至R 4选自H，取代或未取代的烷氧基，苯胺基，芳基，烷基或酰胺基，X为H或耦合组; 其特征在于所述式（I）化合物通过任何R至R 4或X部分连接至式（II）化合物，其中W是吸电子基团，L是连接基团。具有低pKa酚取代基的化合物在与照相元件一起使用并提高对比度时提供改善的偶联活性。

3. 发明申请

WO1993007534A1 PHOTOGRAPHIC COLOUR COUPLERS AND PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS CONTAINING THEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：摄影彩色耦合器和摄影材料
公开(公告)号：WO1993007534A1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-15
申请号：PCT/EP1992002293
申请日：1992-10-02
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , WILLIAMSON, Hugh, Martin
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03C07/36
CPC分类号： C07D257/04 , C07C255/30 , G03C7/32
摘要： A photographic element comprising a support, at least one photosensitive silver halide layer and associated therewith a colour coupler of general formula (1) or (2), wherein A and B represent the same or different electron-withdrawing group, X is H or a group which splits off on coupling with oxidised colour developer, R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic which may be substituted, -COR , -CSR , SOR , SO2R , -NHCOR , -CONHR , -COOR , -COSR , -NHSO2R ; wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl group any of which are optionally substituted, and wherein two or more of A, B, R, and X optionally form part of a ring, Link is a linking group and n is 0, 1 or 2.
摘要翻译：一种照相元件，其包括载体，至少一种感光卤化银层，并与其相关联的通式（1）或（2）的着色剂，其中A和B表示相同或不同的吸电子基团，X为H或 R 1是被取代的烷基，环烷基，芳基或杂环，-COR 1，-CSR 1，SOR 1，SO 2 R 1，-NHCOR 1，-CONHR 1，-COOR 1，-COSR 1，-NHSO 2 R 1; 其中R 1是烷基，环烷基或芳基，其中任何一个任选被取代，并且其中A，B，R和X中的两个或更多个任选地形成环的一部分，Link是连接基团，n是 0，1或2。

4. 发明申请

WO1992014189A1 ACTIVATED PROPENES AS COLOUR COUPLERS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为彩色偶联剂的活性丙烯及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992014189A1
公开(公告)日：1992-08-20
申请号：PCT/EP1992000079
申请日：1992-01-16
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , WILLIAMSON, Hugh, Martin
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03C07/36
CPC分类号： C07C309/65 , C07C255/30 , G03C7/36
摘要： The invention provides novel photographic compositions comprising a propene isomer of formula (I) wherein A, B or E, each individually represent hydrogen, or an electron withdrawing group, selected for example from -CN, -NO2, -SO2R, -SO2NH-, -CO2R, -COR, -CONHR, -CONHAr, -CF3 halogen, amino, aryl, aralkyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkyl (carbonyl)oxy, aryl (carbonyl)oxy, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, carbamomyl, acyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, arylaminocarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino, acylamino, ureido, alkylsulphonylamino, arylsulphonylamino, sulphamoylamino, alkylsulphonyl, arylsulphonyl, sulphamoyl, imido, alkylthio, arylthio and heterocycles; the invention also provides a propene isomer of formula (I) wherein D represents a group of the formula Ar-L- wherein Ar is a phenyl group optionally substituted with one or more substituents, and -L- is a linking group incorporating a lone pair of electrons; and A, B, E and X are defined as R is above-defined. The activated propenes of the above formulae are novel colour couplers which react with oxidised developer under alkaline conditions to give magenta dyes. These dyes have no significant absorption in the blue region of the visible spectrum. The invention also provides a method for the production of the activated propenes of the present invention from a substituted imidate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含式（I）的丙烯异构体的新型照相组合物，其中A，B或E各自独立地表示氢，或吸电子基团，例如选自-CN，-NO 2，-SO 2 R，-SO 2 NH-， -CO 2 R，-COR，-CONHR，-CONHA，-CF 3卤素，氨基，芳基，芳烷基，烷基，环烷基，烷基（羰基）氧基，芳基（羰基）氧基，羧基，烷氧基羰基，芳氧基羰基，氨基甲酰基，酰基，烷基氨基羰基，芳基氨基羰基，烷氧基羰基氨基，酰氨基，脲基，烷基磺酰基氨基，芳基磺酰基氨基，氨磺酰氨基，烷基磺酰基，芳基磺酰基，氨磺酰基，亚氨基，烷硫基，芳硫基和杂环。本发明还提供式（I）的丙烯异构体，其中D表示式Ar-L的基团，其中Ar是任选被一个或多个取代基取代的苯基，而-L-是包含孤对的连接基团的电子; 并且A，B，E和X定义为R高于定义。上述式的活化丙烯是在碱性条件下与氧化显影剂反应以产生品红色染料的新型成色剂。这些染料在可见光谱的蓝色区域中没有显着的吸收。本发明还提供从取代的亚氨酸酯生产本发明的活化丙烯的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO1993001523A1 ACTIVATED PROPENES AS COLOUR COUPLERS AND A METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：激活的丙烯作为颜色的联轴器及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO1993001523A1
公开(公告)日：1993-01-21
申请号：PCT/EP1992001476
申请日：1992-06-29
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , WILLIAMSON, Hugh, Martin
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03C07/36
CPC分类号： G03C7/36 , C07C255/30 , C07C303/30 , C07C309/65
摘要： The invention provides a novel and economic method for the production of an activated propene from a malonitrile dimer which comprises reacting a compound of formula (I) with a nucleophile D to provide a compound of formula (II) wherein substituents A, B and E each individually represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl acyl carboxyl or aryl group or an electron withdrawing group, and X is a group capable of displacement via a substitution reaction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于从丙二腈二聚体生产活化丙烯的新型和经济的方法，其包括使式（I）化合物与亲核试剂D反应以提供式（II）化合物，其中取代基A，B和E各自分别代表氢，取代或未取代的烷基酰基羧基或芳基或吸电子基团，X是能够通过取代反应置换的基团。

6. 发明申请

WO1997021142A1 SHUTTER MECHANISMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：快门机构
公开(公告)号：WO1997021142A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-12
申请号：PCT/EP1996005323
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , PIPER, John, Denis, Douglas , HANSCOMBE, Michael, John , GLOVER, Edward, Charles, Timothy, Samuel
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03B09/10
CPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B9/10 , G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： Described herein is a shutter mechanism (10) suitable for use in a single-use camera. The mechanism (10) comprises a mounting plate (12, 120) and a shutter member (14, 140) mounted thereon. Shutter member (14, 140) comprises a spring (141) connected to a shutter blade/trigger member (142) by means of arm portions (143, 144), the connection between the spring (141) and the shutter blade/trigger member (142) to the arm portions (143, 144) being effected by hinges (145, 146, 147, 148). The mounting plate (12, 120) comprises a circular disc (120) having recess portions (121, 126) in which spring (141) and shutter blade/trigger member (142) are respectively located. Depression of shutter blade/trigger member (142) moves it to a metastable position against the action of the spring (141), and once through that position, the action of the spring (141) accelerates the shutter blade/trigger member (142) over the lens (not shown) to provide an exposure for photographic material mounted within the camera.
摘要翻译：这里描述了适用于一次性照相机的快门机构（10）。机构（10）包括安装板（12,120）和安装在其上的活门构件（14,140）。快门构件（14,140）包括通过臂部分（143,144）连接到快门叶片/触发构件（142）的弹簧（141），弹簧（141）和快门叶片/触发构件之间的连接（145,146,147,148）受到所述臂部分（143,144）的影响。安装板（12,120）包括具有凹部（121,126）的圆盘（120），弹簧（141）和快门叶片/触发器构件（142）分别位于该凹部中。快门叶片/触发构件（142）的凹陷使其抵抗弹簧（141）的作用移动到亚稳定位置，并且一旦通过该位置，弹簧（141）的作用加速了快门叶片/触发构件（142）在透镜（未示出）上方，以提供安装在相机内的照相材料的曝光。

7. 发明申请

WO1997020612A1 DEBUBBLING APPARATUS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1997020612A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-12
申请号：PCT/EP1996005322
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , BRYAN, Michael , PEARSON, Idwal, Vincent
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/3627 , A61M1/363 , A61M2206/16 , B01D19/0078
摘要： Debubbling apparatus may have many uses, for example, in the manufacture of photographic materials where bubbles are to be removed from liquid photographic emulsion prior to application of such emulsion to a supporting substrate, in the food processing industries or in confectionery manufacture where air bubbles are undesirable because they may harbour germs, or in blood transfusion apparatus where air bubbles present a potentially lethal hazard. Described herein is a debubbling apparatus which comprises a vessel (10) having an outlet (18) and an inlet (16) spaced from one another longitudinally of the vessel, means for imparting rotational movement, about a longitudinal axis of the vessels to liquid passed through said vessel from said inlet to said outlet, and means (19) for transmitting a beam of ultrasound along the axis of said vessel in the direction towards said inlet, from a location closer to said outlet than to said inlet.
摘要翻译：脱泡装置可以具有许多用途，例如，在制造照相材料的制造中，其中在将这种乳液施加到支撑基底之前，在食品加工工业中或在制造气泡的糖果制造中，将液体照相乳剂除去气泡因为它们可能含有细菌，或在输血设备中气泡存在潜在的致命危险是不希望的。本文描述的是一种脱泡装置，其包括具有出口（18）和彼此纵向间隔开的入口（16）的容器（10），用于使所述容器的纵向轴线绕流体流动的旋转运动通过所述容器从所述入口到所述出口，以及装置（19），用于沿着所述容器的轴线朝向所述入口的方向，从比所述入口更靠近所述出口的位置传送超声波束。

8. 发明申请

WO1997009821A1 TELECINE REFERENCE ELEMENT, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING SCENE EXPOSURE INFORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供场景曝光信息的电子参考元件，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997009821A1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-13
申请号：PCT/US1996014364
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , KODAK LIMITED , MILSON, Peter, George , LURIN, Christian , BODGANOWICZ, Mitchell, Joseph , CROFT, John, Douglas
发明人： EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , KODAK LIMITED
IPC分类号： H04N05/253
CPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N9/11
摘要： A method of transferring a scene recorded on photographic negative film to video using a telecine is disclosed comprising the steps of: a) setting up the telecine so that predetermined waveform readings are obtained for a reference element comprising at least one gray scale portion comprising density patches corresponding to three known density values; b) storing the telecine set-up settings; c) loading a scene on photographic negative film into the telecine wherein the scene includes a gray card; d) using the stored telecine settings to effect transfer of the scene to video; e) determining red, green and blue video voltages for the gray card; and f) converting the red, green and blue video voltages to Transfer Points between 0 and 50 to provide exposure information for the scene. The reference element preferably comprises density patches which correspond to densities obtained in a color negative film after correctly exposing the film to a target comprising a 3 % reflectance black, an 18 % reflectance gray and a 90 % reflectance white region, and standard photographic processing. Advantageously, the gray scale portion fills a full frame on the element. In a preferred embodiment of the reference element, the gray scale portion is horizontally arranged thereon. The red, green and blue video voltages are converted to Transfer Points between 0 and 50 to provide exposure information analogously to Printer Light values obtained for dailies or test print films.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用电视电影将记录在摄影底片上的场景传送到视频的方法，包括以下步骤：a）设置电视电影，使得为包括至少一个灰度部分的参考元素获得预定波形读数，该灰度部分包括密度片对应三个已知密度值; b）存储电视电影设置设置; c）将摄影底片上的场景加载到电视电影中，其中场景包括灰卡; d）使用存储的电视电影设置来实现视频传输; e）确定灰卡的红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压; 以及f）将红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压转换为0到50之间的传输点，以提供场景的曝光信息。参考元件优选包括密度贴片，其对应于在将膜正确地曝光到包括3％反射率黑色，18％反射率灰度和90％反射率白色区域的目标物上的彩色底片中获得的密度和标准照相处理。有利地，灰度部分填充元件上的全帧。在参考元件的优选实施例中，灰度部分水平地布置在其上。红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压将转换为0到50之间的传输点，以提供类似于日期或测试打印胶片获得的打印机光值的曝光信息。

9. 发明申请

WO1994003829A1 OPTICAL MEANS FOR ANNULAR ILLUMINATION OF A SPOT 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学手段用于一个点的环形照明
公开(公告)号：WO1994003829A1
公开(公告)日：1994-02-17
申请号：PCT/GB1993001595
申请日：1993-07-28
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , TAYLOR, Nicholas, John
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G02B17/06
CPC分类号： F21V5/04 , F21V13/04 , G02B3/06 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0047 , G02B21/084
摘要： An optical system operable to focus an annular beam of light onto a spot (16) comprises a paraboloidal reflector (10) with a lamp (12) at its focus, a coaxial annular convex lens (13) and a coaxial internally silvered conical mirror (15). A parallel beam of light formed by reflection by the reflector (10) of light from the lamp (12), is formed into a convergent annular beam by the lens (13) and reflected by the mirror (15) which is located between the lens (13) and its focus so that it converges to the spot (16).
摘要翻译：可操作以将环形光束聚焦到光斑（16）上的光学系统包括在其焦点处具有灯（12）的抛物面反射器（10），同轴环形凸透镜（13）和同轴内部镀银圆锥镜 15）。由反射器（10）通过来自灯（12）的光的反射而形成的平行光束由透镜（13）形成为会聚的环形光束，并被位于透镜（13）之间的反射镜（15）反射，（13）和其焦点，使其收敛到点（16）。

10. 发明申请

WO1993012463A1 PHOTOGRAPHIC DEVELOPER STABILISATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：摄影发展者稳定
公开(公告)号：WO1993012463A1
公开(公告)日：1993-06-24
申请号：PCT/EP1992002849
申请日：1992-12-10
申请人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY , BARNETT, Anthony, Malcolm
发明人： KODAK LIMITED , EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
IPC分类号： G03C05/30
CPC分类号： G03C5/30 , G03C5/305
摘要： A method of controlling the pH of photographic silver halide developer solutions which contain a dihydroxybenzene developing agent and a secondary developing agent which together form a super-additive combination and an amount of sulphite ions sufficient to protect the developing agents from aerial oxidation by producing in the working solution a concentration of at least 10g/litre (as anhydrous sodium sulphite) wherein there is added to the developer solution a reducing agent which releases hydrogen ions during aerial oxidation of the developer solution and which is different from any developing agent of the superadditive combination.
摘要翻译：控制含有二羟基苯显影剂和二次显影剂的照相卤化银显影液的pH值的方法，其一起形成超添加剂组合和一定量的足以保护显影剂免受空气氧化的亚硫酸盐离子，工作溶液的浓度至少为10g /升（作为无水亚硫酸钠），其中向显影剂溶液中加入还原剂，其在显影剂溶液的空气氧化期间释放氢离子，并且不同于超加成组合的任何显影剂。

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