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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING A TURBOCHARGER HAVING A VARIABLE-GEOMETRY MECHANISM AND A WASTE GATE
    • 控制具有可变几何机构和废气门的涡轮增压器的方法
    • WO2007046783A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • PCT/US2005/036621
    • 2005-10-12
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.FERRARI, SebastienMASSART, EdouardLOMBARD, AlainMETKA, Jerome
    • FERRARI, SebastienMASSART, EdouardLOMBARD, AlainMETKA, Jerome
    • F02B37/12F02B37/22F02B37/18
    • F02B37/22F02B37/12F02B37/18Y02T10/144
    • A method for controlling a variable-geometry turbine (24) that includes a variable-geometry mechanism that is movable between a fully closed position closing a relatively greater portion of the turbine nozzle and a fully open position closing a relatively smaller portion of the nozzle. The turbine (24) further comprises a waste gate (40) movable between a closed position and an open position in which some of the exhaust gas bypasses the turbine (24). At low engine speeds, turbocharger boost us regulated by regulating the position of the wastegate. At high engine speeds, the variable geometry is fully open and the wastegate is opened again. When at medium engine speeds, the variable-geometry mechanism is to be moved from its closed position toward its fully open position, the waste gate (40) is in an open position to cause a proportion of the exhaust gas to bypass the turbine (24) and thereby reduce the pressure of the exhaust gas in the chamber. While this reduced pressure of the exhaust gas is in effect, the variable-geometry mechanism is moved from the fully closed position toward the fully open position while simultaneously the waste gate begins to close.
    • 一种用于控制可变几何涡轮机(24)的方法,所述可变几何涡轮机(24)包括可变几何机构,所述可变几何机构可在关闭所述涡轮喷嘴的较大部分的完全关闭位置和闭合所述喷嘴的较小部分的完全打开位置之间移动。 涡轮机(24)还包括可在闭合位置和打开位置之间移动的废气门(40),在该位置中,一些废气绕过涡轮机(24)。 在低发动机转速下,涡轮增压器通过调节废气门的位置来提高我们的调节。 在高发动机转速下,可变几何形状完全打开,废气门再次打开。 当处于中等发动机速度时,可变几何机构将从其关闭位置移动到其完全打开位置,废物门40处于打开位置,以使一部分排气绕过涡轮机(24) ),从而降低室内的废气的压力。 虽然废气的这种减小的压力是有效的,但是可变几何机构从完全关闭位置移动到完全打开位置,同时废气门开始关闭。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • TURBOCHARGER CARTRIDGE, BYPASS, AND ENGINE CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY
    • 涡轮增压器,旁路和发动机气缸组件
    • WO2013142057A1
    • 2013-09-26
    • PCT/US2013/029319
    • 2013-03-06
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
    • MARQUES, ManuelLAISSUS, Jean-JacquesPALANIYAPPAN, ManiLOMBARD, AlainROBERTS, QuentinKURTZMANN, JohannCELAYA, Aitor HerreraSERRES, Nicolas
    • F02B39/00F02B37/00F02B39/16F02F1/24
    • F02B37/00F01D25/28F02F1/243F05D2220/40Y02T10/144
    • An turbocharger cartridge and engine cylinder head assembly includes a center housing rotating assembly, which comprises a center housing, bearings housed in the center housing, a shaft rotatably supported in the bearings, and compressor and turbine wheels affixed to opposite ends of the shaft; an engine cylinder head and a housing member formed together as a one-piece integral structure, wherein the housing member defines a compressor volute that receives compressed air from the compressor wheel, a turbine volute for receiving exhaust gas from the engine, a turbine nozzle for directing exhaust gas from the turbine volute into the turbine wheel, and a turbine contour; a compressor contour plug that defines an axial inlet for the compressor and a compressor contour; and a wastegate unit operable for allowing exhaust gas to bypass the turbine wheel when the wastegate unit is open and preventing exhaust gas from bypassing the turbine wheel when the wastegate unit is closed.
    • 涡轮增压器筒和发动机气缸盖组件包括中心壳体旋转组件,其包括中心壳体,容纳在中心壳体中的轴承,可旋转地支撑在轴承中的轴,以及固定到轴的相对端的压缩机和涡轮机轮; 发动机气缸盖和作为一体式整体结构一起形成的壳体构件,其中所述壳体构件限定从所述压缩机叶轮接收压缩空气的压缩机蜗壳,用于接收来自所述发动机的废气的涡轮蜗杆,用于 将废气从涡轮蜗杆引导到涡轮机叶轮中,以及涡轮轮廓; 压缩机轮廓塞,其限定用于压缩机的轴向入口和压缩机轮廓; 以及废气门单元,其可操作用于当废气门单元打开时允许废气绕过涡轮机叶轮,并且当废气门单元关闭时防止废气绕过涡轮机叶轮。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ROTARY VALVE UNIT FOR TURBOCHARGER
    • 涡轮转子旋转阀组
    • WO2012082713A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • PCT/US2011/064585
    • 2011-12-13
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.LOMBARD, AlainKURTZMANN, JohannSERRES, NicolasLAISSUS, Jean-Jacques
    • LOMBARD, AlainKURTZMANN, JohannSERRES, NicolasLAISSUS, Jean-Jacques
    • F02B37/18F16K3/08
    • F04D29/00F01D17/105F01D17/141F02B37/183F05D2220/40F16K3/085Y02T10/144
    • A turbocharger system is disclosed, including a turbine and compressor and a rotary valve unit. The rotary valve unit comprises a fixed valve seat and a rotary valve member arranged coaxially with the valve seat. The valve member is disposed against the valve seat and is rotatable about the axis for selectively varying a degree of alignment between respective orifices in the valve seat and valve member. The valve unit includes a valve housing that defines a first flow passage and a second flow passage, and the valve member and valve seat are disposed in the second flow passage. A turbocharger system is also disclosed, including a turbine and compressor and the rotary valve unit. The rotary valve unit is coupled with the turbine such that exhaust gas that has passed through the turbine wheel is fed into the first flow passage of the rotary valve unit, and exhaust gas that has bypassed the turbine wheel is fed into the second flow passage of the rotary valve unit.
    • 公开了一种涡轮增压器系统,其包括涡轮机和压缩机以及旋转阀单元。 旋转阀单元包括与阀座同轴布置的固定阀座和旋转阀构件。 阀构件设置成抵靠阀座并且可围绕轴线旋转,以选择性地改变阀座和阀构件中各个孔口之间的对准程度。 阀单元包括限定第一流动通道和第二流动通道的阀壳体,并且阀构件和阀座设置在第二流动通道中。 还公开了一种涡轮增压器系统,其包括涡轮机和压缩机以及旋转阀单元。 旋转阀单元与涡轮联接,使得已经通过涡轮机叶轮的废气被馈送到旋转阀单元的第一流动通道中,并且已经绕过涡轮机叶轮的废气被供给到第二流动通道 旋转阀单元。