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1. 发明申请

WO2011128272A2 HYBRID VIDEO DECODER, HYBRID VIDEO ENCODER, DATA STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合视频解码器，混合视频编码器，数据流
公开(公告)号：WO2011128272A2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：PCT/EP2011/055540
申请日：2011-04-08
申请人： Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. , LAKSHMAN, Haricharan , BROSS, Benjamin , SCHWARZ, Heiko , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： LAKSHMAN, Haricharan , BROSS, Benjamin , SCHWARZ, Heiko , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/523 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/80
摘要： A hybrid video decoder comprises an extractor, a predictor and a reconstructor. The extractor is configured to extract motion information and residual information for a first block of a current picture from a data stream. The predictor is configured to provide, depending on the motion information, a prediction for the block of the current picture by interpolating a reference picture, using a combination of an IIR filter and FIR filter. The reconstructor is configured to reconstruct the current picture at the block using the prediction for the block and the residual information for the block. Furthermore, a hybrid video encoder, a data stream, a method for encoding a video and a method for decoding a video are described.
摘要翻译：混合视频解码器包括提取器，预测器和重构器。提取器被配置为从数据流提取当前图片的第一块的运动信息和残差信息。预测器被配置为根据运动信息，通过使用IIR滤波器和FIR滤波器的组合，通过内插参考图片来提供对当前图片的块的预测。重构器被配置为使用块的预测和块的残差信息来重建块处的当前图片。此外，描述了混合视频编码器，数据流，用于编码视频的方法和用于解码视频的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2013021023A1 VIEW SYNTHESIS COMPLIANT SIGNAL CODEC 审中-公开
标题翻译：查看合成符合信号编解码器
公开(公告)号：WO2013021023A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：PCT/EP2012/065563
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , WIEGAND, Thomas , MARPE, Detlev , MÜLLER, Karsten , MERKLE, Philipp , TECH, Gerhard , RHEE, Hunn , SCHWARZ, Heiko , BARTNIK, Christian , LAKSHMAN, Haricharan
发明人： WIEGAND, Thomas , MARPE, Detlev , MÜLLER, Karsten , MERKLE, Philipp , TECH, Gerhard , RHEE, Hunn , SCHWARZ, Heiko , BARTNIK, Christian , LAKSHMAN, Haricharan
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N19/14 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/11 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/597 , H04N19/61
摘要： Embodiments are described which exploit a finding according to which the segmentation of a depth/disparity map associated with a certain frame of a video of a certain view, used in coding the depth/disparity map, may be determined or predicted using an edge detected in the video frame as a hint, namely by determining a wedgelet separation line so as to extend along the edge in the video frame. Alternatively, edge detection may be performed in a depth/disparity map of another view.
摘要翻译：描述了利用一种发现的实施例，根据该发现，可以使用在...中检测到的边缘来确定或预测用于编码深度/视差图中的特定视图的视频的某个帧的特定帧相关联的深度/视差图的分割视频帧作为提示，即通过确定楔形分离线以沿着视频帧中的边缘延伸。或者，可以在另一视图的深度/视差图中执行边缘检测。

3. 发明申请

WO2012045886A1 PICTURE CODING SUPPORTING BLOCK PARTITIONING AND BLOCK MERGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：图片编码支持块分割和块合并
公开(公告)号：WO2012045886A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/EP2011/067647
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , SCHWARZ, Heiko , HELLE, Philipp , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas , OUDIN, Simon , BROSS, Benjamin
发明人： SCHWARZ, Heiko , HELLE, Philipp , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas , OUDIN, Simon , BROSS, Benjamin
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N19/00072 , H04N19/119 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/93
摘要： A further coding efficiency increase may be achieved if for a current block of a picture, for which the bit stream signals one of supported partitioning patterns, a reversal of the partitioning by block merging is avoided. In particular, if the signaled one of the supported partitioning patterns specifies a subdivision of the block into two or more further blocks, a removal of certain coding parameter candidates for all further blocks, except a first further block of the further blocks in a coding order, is performed. In particular, those coding parameter candidates are removed from the set of coding parameter candidates for the respective further block, the coding parameters of which are the same as coding parameters associated with any of the further blocks which, when being merged with the respective further block, would result in one of the supported partitioning pattern. By this measure, redundancy between partitioning coding and merging coding is avoided.
摘要翻译：如果针对图形的当前块（其中位流指示支持的分区模式之一），则通过块合并来反转分区，则可以实现进一步的编码效率增加。特别地，如果所支持的划分模式中的信号的一个指定将块的细分指定为两个或多个另外的块，则除了编码顺序中的另外的块的第一另外的块之外，去除所有其他块的某些编码参数候选，被执行。特别地，那些编码参数候选被从相应的另一个块的编码参数候选集中去除，其编码参数与与任何另外的块相关联的编码参数相同，当与相应的另一个块合并时，将导致支持的分区模式之一。通过这种措施，避免了分区编码和合并编码之间的冗余。

4. 发明申请

WO2012059577A1 PICTURE CODING SUPPORTING BLOCK MERGING AND SKIP MODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：图片编码支持块合并和跳过模式
公开(公告)号：WO2012059577A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：PCT/EP2011/069408
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , SCHWARZ, Heiko , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , HELLE, Philipp , OUDIN, Simon , STEGEMANN, Jan , BROSS, Benjamin , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： SCHWARZ, Heiko , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , HELLE, Philipp , OUDIN, Simon , STEGEMANN, Jan , BROSS, Benjamin , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/52 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/70
摘要： A coding efficiency increase is achieved by using a common signalization within the bitstream with regard to both activation of merging and activation of the skip mode. That is, one of the possible states of one or more syntax elements within the bitstream may signalize for a current sample set of a picture that the respective sample set is to be merged and has no prediction residual encoded and inserted into the bitstream. Alternatively speaking, a common flag may commonly signalize whether the coding parameters associated with a current sample set are to be set according to a merge candidate or to be retrieved from the bitstream, and whether the current sample set of the picture is to be reconstructed merely based on a prediction signal depending on the coding parameters associated with the current sample set, without any residual data, or to be reconstructed by refining the prediction signal depending on the coding parameters associated with the current sample set by means of residual data within the bitstream.
摘要翻译：通过在比特流中的共同信号化方面关于合并和激活跳过模式的两者来实现编码效率提高。也就是说，比特流内的一个或多个语法元素的可能状态之一可以用信号通知相应样本集合将被合并的图像的当前采样集，并且没有编码并插入到比特流中的预测残差。或者说，公共标志通常可以通知信号是否根据合并候选来设置与当前采样集相关联的编码参数，或者是否要从比特流中检索，以及是否只重新构建图像的当前采样集基于取决于与当前采样集相关联的编码参数的预测信号，而没有任何残差数据，或者通过根据与比特流内的剩余数据相关联的与当前采样集相关联的编码参数来精化预测信号来重构。

5. 发明申请

WO2011054879A3 HYBRID VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011054879A3
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：PCT/EP2010/066752
申请日：2010-11-03
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , BROSS, Benjamin , WIEGAND, Thomas , SCHWARZ, Heiko
发明人： BROSS, Benjamin , WIEGAND, Thomas , SCHWARZ, Heiko
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/34 , H04N7/36
摘要： A further coding efficiency increase is achieved by, in hybrid video coding, additionally predicting the residual signal of a current frame by motion-compensated prediction using a reference residual signal of a previous frame. In other words, in order to further reduce the energy of the final residual signal, i.e. the one finally transmitted, and thus increase the coding efficiency, it is proposed to additionally predict the residual signal by motion- compensated prediction using the reconstructed residual signals of previously coded frames.

6. 发明申请

WO2012010220A2 FILLING DISOCCLUSIONS IN A VIRTUAL VIEW 审中-公开
标题翻译：在虚拟视图中填充歧视
公开(公告)号：WO2012010220A2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/EP2010/064154
申请日：2010-09-24
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , KÖPPEL, Martin , NDJIKA-NYA, Patrick , DOSHKOV, Dimitar , LAKSHMAN, Haricharan , MERKLE, Philipp , MÜLLER, Karsten , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： KÖPPEL, Martin , NDJIKA-NYA, Patrick , DOSHKOV, Dimitar , LAKSHMAN, Haricharan , MERKLE, Philipp , MÜLLER, Karsten , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/04 , G06T5/005 , G06T15/205
摘要： In accordance with a first aspect, filling disocclusions in a virtual view video comprises identifying a background portion of a first virtual view image of the virtual view video based on a depth/disparity map associated with a first virtual view image, updating a background sprite image based on the background portion of a first virtual view image, and filling a disoccluded area of a second virtual view image of the virtual view video based on a corresponding portion of the background sprite image. According to a second aspect, filling a disoccluded area in a virtual view image is performed by patch-based texture synthesis being responsive to a depth/disparity map associated with a virtual view image.
摘要翻译：根据第一方面，虚拟视频视频中的填充分离包括基于与第一虚拟视图图像相关联的深度/视差图来识别虚拟视频视频的第一虚拟视图图像的背景部分，更新背景精灵图像基于第一虚拟视图图像的背景部分，并且基于背景精灵图像的相应部分填充虚拟视频视频的第二虚拟视图图像的偏离区域。根据第二方面，通过对与虚拟视图图像相关联的深度/视差图进行响应的基于贴片的纹理合成来执行填充虚拟视图图像中的不同区域。

7. 发明申请

WO2012172114A1 CONTEXT INITIALIZATION IN ENTROPY CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：入侵编码中的上下文初始化
公开(公告)号：WO2012172114A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：PCT/EP2012/061614
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/50 , H03M7/42
CPC分类号： H04N19/13 , H03M7/42 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91
摘要： A decoder for decoding a video from a data stream into which syntax elements are coded using binarizations of the syntax elements, comprises an entropy decoder configured to derive a number of bins of the binarizations from the data stream using binary entropy decoding by selecting a context among different contexts and updating probability states associated with the different contexts, dependent on previously decoded portions of the data stream; a desymbolizer configured to debinarize the binarizations of the syntax elements to obtain integer values of the syntax elements; a reconstructor configured to reconstruct the video based on the integer values of the syntax elements using a quantization parameter, wherein the entropy decoder is configured to distinguish between 126 probability states and to initialize the probability states associated with the different contexts according to a linear equation of the quantization parameter, wherein the entropy decoder is configured to, for each of the different contexts, derive a slope and an offset of the linear equation from first and second four bit parts of a respective 8 bit initialization value.
摘要翻译：一种解码器，用于对来自使用语法元素二进制语法元素编码的数据流的视频进行译码，包括：熵解码器，被配置为通过使用二进制熵解码从数据流中导出二进制数的二进制数，不同的上下文和与不同上下文相关联的更新概率状态，取决于数据流的先前解码的部分; 配音器，被配置为对语法元素的二进制化进行修饰以获得语法元素的整数值; 重建器，被配置为使用量化参数基于所述语法元素的整数值来重构所述视频，其中所述熵解码器被配置为区分126概率状态，并且根据线性方程式来初始化与所述不同上下文相关联的概率状态所述量化参数，其中所述熵解码器被配置为针对所述不同上下文中的每一者，导出所述线性方程与相应8位初始化值的第一和第四四位部分的斜率和偏移。

8. 发明申请

WO2012172115A1 ENTROPY CODING SUPPORTING MODE SWITCHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：熵编码支持模式切换
公开(公告)号：WO2012172115A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：PCT/EP2012/061615
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N19/13 , H03M7/42 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91
摘要： A decoder for decoding a data stream into which media data is coded is described. Same comprises a mode switch configured to activate a low-complexity mode or a high efficiency mode depending on the data stream, an entropy decoding engine configured to retrieve each symbol of a sequence of symbols by entropy decoding from the data stream using a selected one of a plurality of entropy decoding schemes, a desymbolizer configured to desymbolize the sequence of symbols in order to obtain a sequence of syntax elements, a reconstructor configured to reconstruct the media data based on the sequence of syntax elements, wherein selection depends on the activated one of the low complexity mode and the high-efficiency mode. In another aspect, a desymbolizer is configured to perform the desymbolization such that the control parameter varies in accordance with the data stream at a first rate in case of the high-efficiency mode being activated and the control parameter is constant irrespective of the data stream or changes depending on the data stream, but at a second rate lower than the first rate in case of the low-complexity mode being activated
摘要翻译：描述用于解码编码媒体数据的数据流的解码器。相同的方案包括配置成根据数据流激活低复杂度模式或高效率模式的模式开关，熵解码引擎被配置为通过使用所选数据流中的所选择的一个从数据流中熵解码来检索符号序列的每个符号多个熵解码方案，分配器，被配置为对所述符号序列进行符号化以获得语法元素序列;重构器，被配置为基于所述语法元素的序列来重建所述媒体数据，其中选择取决于所激活的一个低复杂度模式和高效率模式。在另一方面，一种解映射器被配置为执行解映射，使得控制参数在高效率模式被激活的情况下以第一速率根据数据流而变化，并且控制参数是恒定的，而与数据流无关，或者根据数据流而改变，但是在低复杂度模式被激活的情况下以比第一速率低的第二速率改变

9. 发明申请

WO2012172113A1 ENTROPY CODING OF MOTION VECTOR DIFFERENCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：运动矢量差异的入侵编码
公开(公告)号：WO2012172113A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：PCT/EP2012/061613
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： GEORGE, Valeri , BROSS, Benjamin , KIRCHHOFFER, Heiner , MARPE, Detlev , NGUYEN, Tung , PREISS, Matthias , SIEKMANN, Mischa , STEGEMANN, Jan , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/50 , H03M7/42
CPC分类号： H04N19/13 , H03M7/42 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91
摘要： A decoder for decoding a video from a data stream into which horizontal and vertical components of motion vector differences are coded using binarizations of the horizontal and vertical components is described, the binarizations equaling a truncated unary code of the horizontal and vertical components, respectively, within a first interval of the domain of the horizontal and vertical components below a cutoff value, and a combination of a prefix in form of the truncated unary code for the cutoff value and a suffix in form of a Exp-Golomb code of the horizontal and vertical components, respectively, within a second interval of the domain of the horizontal and vertical components inclusive and above the cutoff value, wherein the cutoff value is two and the Exp-Golomb code has order one. An entropy decoder is configured to, for the horizontal and vertical components of the motion vector differences, derive the truncated unary code from the data stream using context- adaptive binary entropy decoding with exactly one context per bin position of the truncated unary code, which is common for the horizontal and vertical components of the motion vector differences, and the Exp-Golomb code using a constant equi-probability bypass mode to obtain the binarizations of the motion vector differences. A desymbolizer is configured to debinarize the binarizations of the motion vector difference syntax elements to obtain integer values of the horizontal and vertical components of the motion vector differences; A reconstructor is configured to reconstruct the video based on the integer values of the horizontal and vertical components of the motion vector differences.
摘要翻译：描述了一种解码器，用于对来自数据流的视频进行解码，使用水平和垂直分量的二值化对运动矢量差的水平和垂直分量进行编码，二进制化分别等于水平和垂直分量的截断的一元代码水平和垂直分量的域的第一间隔低于截止值，以及用于截止值的截断的一元代码的形式的前缀的组合以及水平和垂直方向的Exp-Golomb码形式的后缀分别在水平和垂直分量的领域的第二区间内，包括和高于截止值，其中截止值为2，而Exp-Golomb码具有1级。熵解码器被配置为，对于运动矢量差的水平和垂直分量，使用上下文自适应二进制熵解码从数据流导出截断的一元代码，其中精确地一个上下文每个截断的一元代码的每个仓位，其是对于运动矢量差的水平和垂直分量是公共的，并且使用恒定等概率旁路模式的Exp-Golomb码来获得运动矢量差异的二值化。配音器被配置为对运动矢量差分语法元素的二值化进行二值化，以获得运动矢量差的水平和垂直分量的整数值; 重构器被配置为基于运动矢量差的水平和垂直分量的整数值来重建视频。

10. 发明申请

WO2011128259A1 A VIDEO DECODER AND A VIDEO ENCODER USING MOTION-COMPENSATED PREDICTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频解码器和使用运动补偿预测的视频编码器
公开(公告)号：WO2011128259A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：PCT/EP2011/055504
申请日：2011-04-08
申请人： Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. , SCHWARZ, Heiko , HELLE, Philipp , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas
发明人： SCHWARZ, Heiko , HELLE, Philipp , MARPE, Detlev , WIEGAND, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , H04N7/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/36 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/57
摘要： A video decoder using motion-compensated prediction comprises a predictor configured to predict a first subset of parameters of a plurality of motion parameters, defining the motion-compensated prediction of a predetermined region of a picture of a video, to obtain a prediction for the first subset. The video decoder further comprises a reconstructor configured to reconstruct the first subset of parameters from the prediction of the first subset and residual information for the first subset contained in a data stream, to obtain a reconstruction of the first subset. The predictor is further configured to predict a second subset of parameters of the plurality of motion parameters, being disjoint from the first subset, using the reconstruction of the first subset.
摘要翻译：使用运动补偿预测的视频解码器包括预测器，其被配置为预测多个运动参数的参数的第一子集，定义视频的图像的预定区域的运动补偿预测，以获得第一子集。视频解码器还包括重建器，其被配置为从第一子集的预测和包含在数据流中的第一子集的残差信息重建参数的第一子集，以获得第一子集的重建。预测器还被配置为使用第一子集的重构来预测与第一子集不相交的多个运动参数的参数的第二子集。

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