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1. 发明申请

WO2008051773A2 PROBE CARD ASSEMBLY WITH A MECHANICALLY DECOUPLED WIRING SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：探头卡组件与机械分解接线基板
公开(公告)号：WO2008051773A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-02
申请号：PCT/US2007/081706
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , HOBBS, Eric D. , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , ELDRIDGE, Benjamin, N. , BREINLINGER, Keith J. , POWELL, Shawn
发明人： HOBBS, Eric D. , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , ELDRIDGE, Benjamin, N. , BREINLINGER, Keith J. , POWELL, Shawn
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/2893
摘要： A probe card assembly can comprise a probe head assembly and a wiring substrate. The probe head assembly can comprise a plurality of probes disposed to contact an electronic device disposed on a holder in a test housing. The wiring substrate can include an electrical interface to a test controller and a plurality of electrical wiring composing electrical paths between the electrical interface and ones of the probes, and the wiring substrate can comprise a first portion on which the electrical interface is disposed and a second portion composing the probe head assembly. The second portion of the wiring substrate can be moveable with respect to the first portion of the wiring substrate.
摘要翻译：探针卡组件可以包括探针头组件和布线衬底。探针头组件可以包括多个探针，其设置成接触设置在测试壳体中的保持器上的电子设备。布线基板可以包括与测试控制器的电接口以及构成电接口和探针之间的电路径的多个电线，并且布线基板可以包括其上设置有电接口的第一部分和第二部分组成探头组件的部分。布线基板的第二部分能够相对于布线基板的第一部分移动。

2. 发明申请

WO2007065012A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING AN ORIENTATION OF PROBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：调整探头方向的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007065012A2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：PCT/US2006/046277
申请日：2006-12-04
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , ELDRIDGE, Benjamin, N. , HOBBS, Eric D. , MATHIEU, Gaetan, L. , SHINDE, Makarand, S. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
发明人： ELDRIDGE, Benjamin, N. , HOBBS, Eric D. , MATHIEU, Gaetan, L. , SHINDE, Makarand, S. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/2891 , G01R31/31905
摘要： Probes of a probe card assembly can be adjusted with respect to an element of the probe card assembly, which can be an element of the probe card assembly that facilitates mounting of the probe card assembly to a test apparatus. The probe card assembly can then be mounted in a test apparatus, and an orientation of the probe card assembly can be adjusted with respect to the test apparatus, such as a structural part of the test apparatus or a structural element attached to the test apparatus.
摘要翻译：可以相对于探针卡组件的元件调整探针卡组件的探针，探针卡组件可以是探针卡组件的元件，其有助于将探针卡组件安装到测试装置。然后可以将探针卡组件安装在测试装置中，并且可以相对于测试装置（例如测试装置的结构部分或连接到测试装置的结构元件）来调整探针卡组件的取向。

3. 发明申请

WO2011082180A2 TEST SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TESTING ELECTRONIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测试电子设备的测试系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011082180A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：PCT/US2010/062256
申请日：2010-12-28
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , BERRY, Tommie E. , BREINLINGER, Keith J. , HOBBS, Eric D. , LORANGER, Marc , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , WILSON, Adrian S.
发明人： BERRY, Tommie E. , BREINLINGER, Keith J. , HOBBS, Eric D. , LORANGER, Marc , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , WILSON, Adrian S.
IPC分类号： G01R31/26 , H01L21/66
CPC分类号： G01R31/2891
摘要： Devices under test (DUTs) can be tested in a test system that includes an aligner and test cells. A DUT can be moved into and clamped in an aligned position on a carrier in the aligner. In the align position, electrically conductive terminals of the DUT can be in a predetermined position with respect to carrier alignment features of the carrier. The DUT/carrier combination can then be moved from the aligner into one of the test cells, where alignment features of the carrier are mechanically coupled with alignment features of a contactor in the test cell. The mechanical coupling automatically aligns terminals of the DUT with probes of the contactor. The probes thus contact and make electrical connections with the terminals of the DUT. The DUT is then tested. The aligner and each of the test cells can be separate and independent devices so that a DUT can be aligned in the aligner while other DUTs, having previously been aligned to a carrier in the aligner, are tested in a test cell.
摘要翻译：被测器件（DUT）可以在包括对准器和测试单元的测试系统中进行测试。被测设备可以被移入和对准在对准器中的载体上的对准位置。在对准位置，DUT的导电端子可以相对于载体的载体对准特征处于预定位置。然后可以将DUT /载体组合从对准器移动到其中一个测试单元中，其中载体的对准特征与测试单元中的接触器的对准特征机械耦合。机械耦合自动将DUT的端子与接触器的探针对齐。探头因此接触并与DUT的端子电连接。然后测试DUT。对准器和每个测试单元可以是分离的和独立的器件，以便DUT可以在对准器中对准，而先前已经与对准器中的载体对准的其他DUT在测试单元中进行测试。

4. 发明申请

WO2008048938A2 MAKING AND USING CARBON NANOTUBE PROBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备和使用碳纳米管探针
公开(公告)号：WO2008048938A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007/081423
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , ELDRIDGE, Benjamin N. , GRITTERS, John K. , MARTENS, Rodney I. , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , YAGLIOGLU, Onnik
发明人： ELDRIDGE, Benjamin N. , GRITTERS, John K. , MARTENS, Rodney I. , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , YAGLIOGLU, Onnik
IPC分类号： H01J61/04
CPC分类号： G01R1/06716 , G01R1/06744 , G01R1/0675 , G01R1/06755 , G01R3/00 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49147 , Y10T29/49204 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Columns comprising a plurality of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes can be configured as electromechanical contact structures or probes. The columns can be grown on a sacrificial substrate and transferred to a product substrate, or the columns can be grown on the product substrate. The columns can be treated to enhance mechanical properties such as stiffness, electrical properties such as electrical conductivity, and/or physical contact characteristics. The columns can be mechanically tuned to have predetermined spring properties. The columns can be used as electromechanical probes, for example, to contact and test electronic devices such as semiconductor dies, and the columns can make unique marks on terminals of the electronic devices.
摘要翻译：包含多个垂直排列的碳纳米管的柱可以被配置为机电接触结构或探针。柱子可以在牺牲基底上生长并转移到产品基底上，或者柱子可以在产品基底上生长。可以对柱进行处理以增强机械性能，例如刚度，电性能（例如电导率）和/或物理接触特性。可以机械地调整柱子以具有预定的弹簧特性。这些色谱柱可以用作机电探头，例如用于接触和测试电子设备，例如半导体裸片，并且色谱柱可以在电子设备的端子上制作独特的标记。

5. 发明申请

WO2008019263A3 ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008019263A3
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：PCT/US2007/074908
申请日：2007-08-01
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , HOBBS, Eric D. , MCCOY, Christopher D. , PORTER, James, M., Jr. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
发明人： HOBBS, Eric D. , MCCOY, Christopher D. , PORTER, James, M., Jr. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
摘要： A probe card assembly can comprise a support structure to which a plurality of probes can be directly or indirectly attached. The probes can be disposed to contact an electronic device to be tested. The probe card assembly can further comprise actuators, which can be configured to change selectively an attitude of the support structure with respect to a reference structure. The probe card assembly can also comprise a plurality of lockable compliant structures. While unlocked, the lockable compliant structures can allow the support structure to move with respect to the reference structure. While locked, however, the compliant structures can provide mechanical resistance to movement of the support structure with respect to the reference structure.

6. 发明申请

WO2008042676A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INDIRECT PLANARIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于间接平面化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008042676A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：PCT/US2007/079612
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： FORMFACTOR, INC. , HOBBS, Eric D. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
发明人： HOBBS, Eric D. , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R1/07364
摘要： Methods and apparatus for indirect planarization of a substrate are provided herein. In one embodiment, an apparatus for indirectly planarizing a probe card assembly includes an adjustment portion for controlling a force applied to a probe substrate of the probe card assembly; a force application portion configured to apply the force to the probe substrate at a location that is laterally offset from the adjustment portion; and a mechanism coupling the adjustment portion to the force application portion.
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于衬底的间接平面化的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，用于间接平面化探针卡组件的装置包括用于控制施加到探针卡组件的探针基板的力的调节部分; 力施加部，其构造成在从所述调节部侧向偏移的位置处向所述探针基板施加力; 以及将调节部联接到力施加部的机构。

7. 发明申请

WO2010065573A2 BALL PISTON STEERING DEVICES AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：球活塞转向装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010065573A2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：PCT/US2009/066307
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V. , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , PRAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED , NEVES, Fabio , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
发明人： NEVES, Fabio , SLOCUM, Alexander H.
IPC分类号： E21B7/06 , E21B7/08
CPC分类号： E21B7/064 , E21B7/06
摘要： The invention provides ball piston steering devices and methods for use of ball piston devices. One aspect of the invention provides a ball piston steering device including: a sleeve in fluid communication with a fluid source and a ball received within the sleeve. The ball is movable within the sleeve from a recessed position and an extended position.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于球活塞装置的球活塞转向装置和方法。本发明的一个方面提供了一种球活塞转向装置，包括：与流体源流体连通的套筒和容纳在套筒内的球体。球可以在套筒内从凹进位置和延伸位置移动。

8. 发明申请

WO2008109670A1 SURGICAL REMOVAL OF INTERNAL TISSUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：外科拆除内脏组织
公开(公告)号：WO2008109670A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-12
申请号：PCT/US2008/055907
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION D/B/A MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL , MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , WILLIAMS, Zev , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , BROWN, Christopher Y. , BUCKLEY, Darragh , HERNANDEZ-STEWART, Daniel , JONNALAGADDA, Aparna , KESNER, Samuel
发明人： WILLIAMS, Zev , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , BROWN, Christopher Y. , BUCKLEY, Darragh , HERNANDEZ-STEWART, Daniel , JONNALAGADDA, Aparna , KESNER, Samuel
IPC分类号： A61B17/32 , A61B17/14 , A61B10/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/32002 , A61B17/1628 , A61B17/320758 , A61B17/320783 , A61B17/42 , A61B2017/320775 , A61B2017/320791 , A61B2017/4216
摘要： Methods and devices are provided for macerating and removing tissue. In general, a maceration device is provided that can be distally advanced into a body in a minimally invasive surgical procedure and positioned proximate to tissue desirable for removal from the body. The maceration device can include an elongate shaft having a cutting element positioned on the shaft's side (i.e., not located on a distal tip of the elongate shaft). The cutting element can rotate to macerate tissue. When being introduced to the body, an elongate axis of the elongate shaft and a longitudinal axis of the cutting element can be substantially parallel to each other. When the cutting element rotates, the elongate axis of the elongate shaft and longitudinal axis of the cutting element can not be parallel during at least a portion of the cutting element's rotation.
摘要翻译：提供了用于浸渍和去除组织的方法和装置。通常，提供了可以以微创外科手术方式向远侧推进到身体中并且靠近要从体内移出的组织定位的浸渍装置。浸渍装置可以包括细长轴，其具有定位在轴的侧面上的切割元件（即，不位于细长轴的远侧末端上）。切割元件可以旋转到浸软组织。当引入本体时，细长轴的细长轴线和切割元件的纵向轴线可以基本上彼此平行。当切割元件旋转时，细长轴的细长轴线和切割元件的纵向轴线在切割元件的旋转的至少一部分期间不能平行。

9. 发明申请

WO2013033594A1 VORTEX-INDUCED CLEANING OF SOLAR PANEL SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能面板表面的VORTEX感应清洗
公开(公告)号：WO2013033594A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：PCT/US2012/053438
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , FIGUEREDO, Stacy , KAZEM, Bahaa Ibraheem
发明人： SLOCUM, Alexander H. , FIGUEREDO, Stacy , KAZEM, Bahaa Ibraheem
IPC分类号： F24J2/14 , F24J2/46
CPC分类号： H02S40/10 , F24S23/74 , F24S30/425 , F24S40/20 , F24S40/40 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar panel (20) configured to reduce contaminant accumulation thereon, including a surface (22) adapted to harvest solar energy; and a vortex-inducing generator (26) including chevron- shaped features (28) disposed across at least a portion of the surface (22) to reduce contaminant accumulation thereon by causing air flow passing over the surface (22) to remove at least some contaminants deposited thereon and/or keeping particles entrained in the air flow to reduce deposition on the surface (22). A method of passively cleaning a solar panel (20) includes providing the solar panel (20), and positioning the solar panel (29) such that the leading edge is oriented to intercept a prevailing wind direction. A solar array includes a plurality of the solar panels (20), wherein each solar panel (20) is positioned such that the leading edge is oriented to intercept a prevailing wind direction.
摘要翻译：一种太阳能电池板（20），其构造成减少其上的污染物积聚，包括适于收获太阳能的表面（22）; 以及涡流诱导发生器（26），其包括横跨所述表面（22）的至少一部分设置的人字形特征（28），以通过使空气流通过所述表面（22）以去除至少一些沉积在其上的污染物和/或保持颗粒夹在空气流中以减少在表面（22）上的沉积。一种被动清洁太阳能电池板（20）的方法包括提供太阳能电池板（20），并且将太阳能电池板（29）定位成使得前缘定向成拦截主要的风向。太阳能阵列包括多个太阳能电池板（20），其中每个太阳能电池板（20）被定位成使得前缘被定向成拦截主要的风向。

10. 发明申请

WO2013036802A1 STATIONARY SEMI-SOLID BATTERY MODULE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：静态半固体电池模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013036802A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：PCT/US2012/054219
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： 24M TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , BAZZARELLA, Ricardo , CARTER, William Craig , CHIANG, Yet-Ming , CROSS, James C., III , DISKO, Jeffry , DOHERTY, Tristan , DUDUTA, Mihai , LIMTHONGKUL, Pimpa , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , WILDER, Throop , YANG, Allen
发明人： BAZZARELLA, Ricardo , CARTER, William Craig , CHIANG, Yet-Ming , CROSS, James C., III , DISKO, Jeffry , DOHERTY, Tristan , DUDUTA, Mihai , LIMTHONGKUL, Pimpa , SLOCUM, Alexander H. , WILDER, Throop , YANG, Allen
IPC分类号： H01M2/38
CPC分类号： H01M4/0433 , H01M4/0478 , H01M4/76 , H01M10/052 , H01M2004/023 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electrochemical cell includes transferring an anode semi-solid suspension to an anode compartment defined at least in part by an anode current collector and an separator spaced apart from the anode collector. The method also includes transferring a cathode semi-solid suspension to a cathode compartment defined at least in part by a cathode current collector and the separator spaced apart from the cathode collector. The transferring of the anode semi-solid suspension to the anode compartment and the cathode semi-solid to the cathode compartment is such that a difference between a minimum distance and a maximum distance between the anode current collector and the separator is maintained within a predetermined tolerance. The method includes sealing the anode compartment and the cathode compartment.
摘要翻译：制造电化学电池的方法包括将阳极半固体悬浮液转移至至少部分由阳极集电器和与阳极集电器间隔开的隔板限定的阳极室。该方法还包括将阴极半固体悬浮液转移至至少部分由阴极集电器限定的阴极室和与阴极集电器间隔开的隔板。将阳极半固体悬浮液转移到阳极室和阴极半固体到阴极室，使得阳极集电器和分离器之间的最小距离和最大距离之间的差保持在预定公差内。该方法包括密封阳极室和阴极室。

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