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1. 发明申请

WO2012085328A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USE OF CHAIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用链的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012085328A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：PCT/FI2011/050783
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： FINNCHAIN OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： F16G13/06 , F16H7/08 , F16G13/04
CPC分类号： F16H7/06 , F16G13/07
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for use of chain, wherein the chain, such as a transmission chain, conveyor chain and/or like, is formed of shaped pieces (1), being connected to each other one after another at jointing points (4, 5) in jointing parts (lb) existing at opposite ends thereof by means of joint pins. The chain is driven by means of a drive arrangement, which includes at least one chain wheel, such as a drive wheel, a turning wheel or a like. A deviation of a center line (s) defined by the chain's successive joint pins from a curvature (R; R', R") of the drive wheel's and/or the turning wheel's (7a, 7b) supporting surface, when the chain gets bent over the drive wheel and/or the turning wheel, is being minimized by using shaped pieces (1; 1')/ which have jointing parts (1'b) that exist at a deviating angle (a) with respect to the center line (s) thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用链条的方法和装置，其中链条（例如传动链条，输送机链条和/或类似物）由成形件（1）形成，在连接点彼此连接（4,5）通过连接销在其相对端存在的接合部分（1b）中。链条通过驱动装置驱动，驱动装置包括至少一个链轮，例如驱动轮，转向轮等。当链条获得时，由链条的连续销钉与驱动轮和/或转向轮（7a，7b）支撑表面的曲率（R; R'，R“）限定的中心线的偏差通过使用具有相对于中心线（a）以偏角（a）存在的接合部分（1'）的成形件（1; 1'），在驱动轮和/或转向轮上弯曲的最小化（s）。

2. 发明申请

WO2004064977A1 AUXILIARY SCRAPER ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：辅助刮刀装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004064977A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：PCT/FI2003/000953
申请日：2003-12-15
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/18
CPC分类号： B01D21/04 , B01D21/18
摘要： The invention relates to an auxiliary scraper arrangement, intended particularly for enhancing a scraping process performed by a scraper bar assembly in a liquid tank, such as a settling tank or the like. The auxiliary scraper arrangement (X) comprises one or more extensions (X1), driven in response to actuators (X2) to two or more working positions (I, II) different from each other relative to the scraping bar (1) during its movement in the liquid tank. In the first working position, the extension (X1) is intended for scraping the supernatant sludge present on the wall of the tank, while the scraper bar (1) is at the liquid surface. In the second position, the extension is intended for scraping the sludge present on an inclined surface (VP) at the bottom of the tank while the scraper is upside down at the bottom of the tank. The actuators (X2) are provided with a gravitationally powered mechanism, including the extension (X1) which is connected at an articulation (N) pivotally (w) to the scraper bar (1), the extension (X1) having a counterweight (z) coupled therewith on the opposite side of the articulation (N) by way of a lever arm (y).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种辅助刮刀装置，其特别用于增强由诸如沉降槽等的液体罐中的刮板组件执行的刮削过程。辅助刮刀装置（X）包括一个或多个延伸部（X1），其响应于致动器（X2）而在其运动期间相对于刮板（1）彼此不同的两个或更多个工作位置（I，II）被驱动在液体罐中。在第一工作位置，延伸部（X1）用于刮擦存在于罐壁上的上清液污泥，同时刮刀杆（1）处于液体表面。在第二位置，延伸部用于刮擦存储在罐底部的倾斜表面（VP）上的污泥，同时刮刀在罐底部倒置。致动器（X2）设置有重力动力的机构，其包括以铰接（N）枢转地（w）连接到刮刀杆（1）的延伸部（X1），延伸部（X1）具有配重）通过杠杆臂（y）在铰接（N）的相对侧上联接。

3. 发明申请

WO2010031898A1 FEED DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENT IN A LIQUID TREATMENT SPACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体处理空间中的进料分配布置
公开(公告)号：WO2010031898A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：PCT/FI2009/050641
申请日：2009-07-29
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/24 , B01D21/06 , B01J4/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/2422 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2427 , C02F1/006
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement in a liquid treatment space, such as in a clarification basin or like clarifying liquid by gravitation, the arrangement consisting at least of a feed assembly (1) for leading of the liquid to be treated, such as waste water or like, into the treatment space (K) by a fixed distribution channel (1a) being led therein. The feed assembly comprises at least two elongated and in a longitudinal direction (s2) thereof straight feed channels (1b) being fixed stationarily in the distribution channel (1a) and extending therefrom sidewards, in order to achieve in the treatment space (K) a radially widened feed zone (z1) in respect with the distribution channel (1a) by means of an efflux assembly (1c) provided with the feed channels, such as flow openings (1c1), nozzles and/or like, the efflux assembly discharging the liquid to be treated into the treatment space through full length thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液体处理空间中的布置，例如在澄清池或类似澄清液中的重力，该装置至少包括用于引导待处理液体的进料组件（1），例如废水或类似物通过其中被引导的固定分配通道（1a）进入处理空间（K）。进料组件包括至少两个细长的和纵向方向（s2），其直立进料通道（1b）固定地固定在分配通道（1a）中并从其侧向延伸，以便在处理空间（K）a中实现通过设置有进料通道的流出组件（1c），例如流动开口（1c1），喷嘴和/或类似物，相对于分配通道（1a）径向加宽进料区（z1），排出组件待处理空间经过其全长的液体。

4. 发明申请

WO2009022051A1 METHOD AND EXHAUST ARRANGEMENT IN THE REMOVAL OF SURFACE SCUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和排除装置在表面扫描中的去除
公开(公告)号：WO2009022051A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：PCT/FI2008/050429
申请日：2008-07-15
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/24
CPC分类号： B01D21/2433
摘要： The invention relates to a method and exhaust arrangement in the removal of surface scum, whereby an exhaust arrangement (2) is used existing in connection with a liquid basin (N), such as a settling tank or like. The exhaust arrangement comprises a first surface chute arrangement (2a) for removal of surface scum by means of an overflow arrangement (2a1), belonging to the same and being based on a continuous flow, by means of which the surface scum is being overflown in at least two successive phases, in the first place from the fluid basin (N) into a primary space (I) in the fluid basin and on the other hand furthermore therefrom into a secondary space (II) in the fluid basin, from where it is being finally exhausted from the liquid basin by means of an exhaust assembly (P) for the surface scum, such as by one or more exhaust pipes, channels or like. The exhaust arrangement comprises furthermore a second surface chute arrangement (2c) for removal of liquid, being processed in the liquid basin, such as clarified water. Overflow of the surface scum in the primary space (I) to the secondary space (II) is being controlled particularly in order to minimize the amount of liquid drifting together therewith by adjusting a level (hi) of the liquid in the primary space (I) by means of a flow balancing assembly (2a2) that connects the primary space (I) and the second surface chute arrangement (2c) and/or by using an adjusting device (LL) existing in the wall defining the primary space (I) and the secondary space (II). Passage of the surface scum in the primary space (I) towards the secondary space (II) is being made more efficient by using a guiding arrangement (X) by means of which a liquid flow (W) taking place in the primary space (I) towards the secondary space (II) is achieved to direct the surface scum.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在去除表面浮渣中的方法和排气装置，由此使用与诸如沉降槽等的液体盆（N）结合使用的排气装置（2）。排气装置包括用于通过溢流装置（2a1）去除表面浮渣的第一表面斜槽装置（2a），属于该第一表面滑槽装置（2a1），并且基于连续流动，通过该连续流将表面浮渣溢出至少两个连续的阶段，首先从流体池（N）流入流体池中的主空间（I），另一方面进一步从流体池中流入第二空间（II）最终通过用于表面浮渣的排气组件（P），例如通过一个或多个排气管，通道等从液体池排出。排气装置还包括用于去除液体的第二表面滑槽装置（2c），在液体池中处理，例如澄清的水。正在控制主空间（I）中的表面浮渣到二次空间（II）的溢流，以通过调节主空间（I）中的液体的水平（嗨）来最小化与其一起漂移的液体的量）通过连接主空间（I）和第二表面滑道装置（2c）的流量平衡组件（2a2）和/或通过使用存在于限定主空间（I）的壁中的调节装置（LL）和二次空间（II）。通过使用在主空间（I）中发生的液体流（W）的引导装置（X）使通过主空间（I）中的表面浮渣朝向二级空间（II）的通道变得更有效）朝向二次空间（II）被实现以引导表面浮渣。

5. 发明申请

WO2011095674A1 APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF SURFACE SCUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于去除表面光栅的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011095674A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/FI2011/050022
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/24 , B01D21/06
CPC分类号： B01D21/2438 , B01D21/18
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for removal of surface scum, particularly in a circular processing space (1) such as a clarification tank or the like. The apparatus comprises mechanical processing means making use of a surface skimming assembly (4) for the removal of surface scum floating to a surface (np) of liquid present in the processing space, by means of one or more surface scrapers (2a) rotating (w) around the center of the process space. The surface scraper has its element (2b), which serves to scrape surface scum into an outlet opening (4a) included in the surface skimming assembly (4), adapted to be rotatable (z) around a longitudinal axis (si) for scraping the surface scum along a baffle arrangement (op), which extends above the liquid surface, in a manner that enables the rotating motion (w) of the surface scraper (2a) on a substantially constant level (t). The surface scum skimming element (2b) is provided with a flushing trough (2b2), which is provided with an inlet opening (A) extending in its standby position (I), prior to making contact with the baffle arrangement (op), substantially below the liquid surface, and which, while passing along a flushing chute of the baffle arrangement, assumes an inclined position (y) and delivers flushing liquid onto the flushing chute for facilitating the passage of surface scum to the outlet opening (4a) of the surface skimming assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于去除表面浮渣的装置，特别是在诸如澄清罐等的圆形处理空间（1）中。该装置包括机械处理装置，利用表面撇去组件（4），通过一个或多个表面刮刀（2a）旋转（图1）移除浮动到存在于处理空间中的液体表面（np）的表面浮渣 w）围绕过程空间的中心。表面刮刀具有其元件（2b），其用于将表面浮渣刮擦到包括在表面撇除组件（4）中的出口开口（4a）中，适于围绕纵向轴线（si）旋转（z），用于刮擦沿着在液面上方延伸的挡板装置（op）的表面浮渣以能够使表面刮刀（2a）的旋转运动（w）基本上恒定的水平（t）的方式。表面浮渣元件（2b）设置有冲洗槽（2b2），其在与挡板装置（op）接触之前设置有在其待机位置（I）延伸的入口开口（A），基本上在液体表面下方，并且沿着挡板装置的冲洗槽通过倾斜位置（y）并将冲洗液输送到冲洗斜槽上，以便于将表面浮渣通到出口开口（4a）表面清理组件。

6. 发明申请

WO2006005788A1 METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR REMOVAL OF SURFACE SCUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于去除表面光栅的方法和布置
公开(公告)号：WO2006005788A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：PCT/FI2005/000126
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/24
CPC分类号： B01D21/2444 , B01D21/20 , B01D21/2433
摘要： The invention relates to a method for removal of surface scum in an apparatus, which comprises at least a first surface chute arrangement (2a) that exists in a liquid basin (N) and which is meant for removal of surface scum. Surface scum is being exhausted by means of an overflow arrangement (2a1), belonging to the first surface chute arrangement (2a) and being based on a continuous flow, by means of which surface scum is being overflown in at least two successive phases. The invention relates also to an arrangement for removal of surface scum operating according to the method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在装置中去除表面浮渣的方法，该装置至少包括存在于液体盆（N）中的第一表面滑槽装置（2a），其用于去除表面浮渣。属于第一表面滑槽装置（2a）的溢流装置（2a1）排出表面浮渣并且基于连续流动，通过该连续流动，表面浮渣在至少两个连续相中溢出。本发明还涉及根据该方法去除表面浮渣的装置。

7. 发明申请

WO2005077486A1 SCRAPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：刮刀
公开(公告)号：WO2005077486A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/FI2005/000009
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/18
CPC分类号： F16G13/18 , B01D21/06 , B01D21/18 , B01D21/2438 , F16G13/07
摘要： The invention relates to a scraper, which comprises an elongated, at least tension transmitting flexible structure, which is formed of formed pieces (X), being coupled with each other one after the other in a longitudinal direction (s) and that are arranged to twist (w1) in respect with each other round an axis standing in a direction of height (h) by means of a joint arrangement (N), whereby the joint arrangement (N) comprises edge projections (N1), existing in a preceding formed piece one below the other in the direction of height (h) of the formed piece, and a cental projection (N2) existing in the following formed piece and that is to be placed between the above edge projections. A joint arrangement (N; N') is arranged to enable twisting (w2) of the successive formed pieces (X) in respect with each other round an essentially longitudinal axis (s).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种刮刀，其包括细长的至少张力传递柔性结构，其由成形件（X）形成，在纵向方向上彼此接合并且被设置成通过接合装置（N）沿着高度（h）方向的轴线彼此相对地扭转（w1），由此接合装置（N）包括存在于先前形成的边缘突起（N1）在成形件的高度（h）方向上彼此不同，并且存在于随后的成形件中并且位于上述边缘突起之间的中心突起（N2）。联接装置（N; N'）被布置成使连续成形件（X）能够在基本上纵向的轴线上相对于彼此扭转（w2）。

8. 发明申请

WO2003095061A1 APPARATUS FOR THE REMOVAL OF SURFACE SCUM IN A CIRCULAR PROCESSING SPACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在圆形加工空间中去除表面光泽的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003095061A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：PCT/FI2003/000295
申请日：2003-04-15
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/06
CPC分类号： B01D21/06 , B01D21/18 , B01D21/2433 , B01D21/245
摘要： The apparatus, which constitutes the object of the invention and is adapted for use in a circular processing space (1), such as in a settling tank or the like, comprises mechanical processing elements (2), first of all for passing sludge present on the bottom of the processing space (1) out of the processing space by means of one or more bottom rakes (2a) rotatable around a centre (x) of the processing space through a bottom outlet mechanism (3) present on the floor of the processing space and, on the other hand, for passing supernatant sludge accumulating on a liquid surface (np) present in the processing space, out of the processing space by means of one or more surface rakes (2b) rotatable (w) around the centre (x) of the processing space through a surface outlet mechanism (4). The surface rake (2b) rotating (w) in the processing space (1) is provided with mechanical actuating elements (5), comprising one or more actuators (5a and/or 5b), which is/are movable from a basic position (I) to an operative position (I', I") divergent from a longitudinal direction (s) of the surface rake's main frame (2b') and which is/are particularly adapted for enhancing the passage of floating scum to the surface outlet mechanism (4) or for enabling a passage of the surface rake (2b) past an obstacle (E) present in the processing space.
摘要翻译：构成本发明目的并适用于循环处理空间（1）的装置，例如在沉淀池等中的装置包括机械处理元件（2），首先用于使存在于处理空间（1）的底部通过位于处理空间的中心（x）周围的底部出口机构（3）的一个或多个底部耙子（2a）移出处理空间。处理空间，另一方面，将存在于处理空间中的液面（np）上的上清液通过一个或多个可围绕中心旋转的表面耙（2b）从处理空间中排出处理空间（x）通过表面出口机构（4）处理空间。在处理空间（1）中旋转（w）的表面耙（2b）设置有机械致动元件（5），其包括一个或多个可从基本位置移动的致动器（5a和/或5b） I）到从表面耙的主框架（2b'）的纵向方向发散的操作位置（I'，I“），其特别适于增强浮动浮渣通向表面出口机构（4）或用于使得所述表面耙（2b）能够通过存在于所述处理空间中的障碍物（E）。

9. 发明申请

WO2003045526A1 APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF SURFACE SCUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于去除表面光栅的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003045526A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：PCT/FI2002/000847
申请日：2002-11-01
申请人： FINNKETJU INVEST OY , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
发明人： TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka
IPC分类号： B01D21/24
CPC分类号： B01D21/2433
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the removal of surface scum, especially in connection with a treatment space (T), such as a settling tank or the like, for a liquid to be processed, said apparatus comprising a scraper assembly (1) for conveying the scum present on the surface of the treatment space (T) by scraping the same mechanically to a discharge system (2). The apparatus comprises a scraper assembly (1; 1') movable back and forth (pl, p2) in the treatment space (T) on the one hand substantially level with a liquid surface (N) and on the other hand in a crosswise direction (p) relative to a lengthwise direction (s) of the treatment space (T), one or more scrapers (1'a) included therein being adapted in each opposite traveling direction (pl, p2) of the scraper assembly to convey surface scum essentially in the same direction for delivering the same to the discharge system (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于去除表面浮渣的装置，特别是与用于待处理液体的处理空间（T），例如沉淀槽等相关的装置，所述装置包括刮刀组件（1），用于通过将废弃物机械地刮擦到排放系统（2）上而将处理空间（T）的表面上存在的浮渣输送。该装置包括一个在处理空间（T）中可前后移动（pl，p2）的刮刀组件（1'），其一方面大体上具有液面（N），另一方面在横向上（p）相对于处理空间（T）的纵向方向（p），其中包括的一个或多个刮刀（1'a）适于在刮刀组件的每个相对的行进方向（pl，p2）上传送表面浮渣基本上在相同的方向将其输送到排放系统（2）。

10. 发明申请

WO2016203099A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS IN A CIRCULAR PROCESSING SPACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：圆形加工空间中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2016203099A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-22
申请号：PCT/FI2016/050323
申请日：2016-05-17
申请人： FINNCHAIN OY
发明人： KOSUNEN, Kimmo , ARONEN, Tomi , TUOMIKOSKI, Pekka , TUOMIKOSKI, Leena
IPC分类号： B01D21/20 , B01D21/06
CPC分类号： B01D21/06 , B01D21/20
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus in a circular processing space (1), such as a settling tank or a like, wherein the apparatus comprises mechanical processing means at least for guiding sludge present on a bottom of the processing space (1) out of the processing space by means of one or more bottom scrapers (2a) rotatable around a center (x) of the processing space through a bottom outlet arrangement (3) present at the bottom of the processing space, wherein the bottom scraper is coupled by its first end stationarily with an auxiliary frame (A) at the center of the processing space, wherein the bottom scraper (2a) is being moved by means of a power transmission arrangement, being in a power transmitting connection with its other end, the power transmission arrangement comprising an endless power transmission chain (5) that moves in connection with walls of the processing space (1) by influence of operating means through a drive and idle wheel arrangement (4a, 4b). The power transmission chain (5) is being moved by a power transmission arrangement that comprises at least two apart from each other placed drive wheels (4a', 4a") particularly in order to minimize strain directed to the power transmission chain (5).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种环形处理空间（1）如沉淀槽等的方法和装置，其中该装置包括至少用于将存在于处理空间（1）底部的污泥引导出的机械处理装置处理空间的一个或多个底部刮刀（2a）可通过位于处理空间底部的底部出口装置（3）围绕处理空间的中心（x）旋转，其中底部刮板通过其第一端在处理空间的中心处与辅助框架（A）固定，其中底部刮板（2a）通过动力传动装置移动，该动力传动装置处于与其另一端的动力传递连接中，传动装置包括通过驱动和空转轮装置（4a，4b）的操作装置的影响而与处理空间（1）的壁相连的环形动力传递链（5）。动力传递链（5）通过动力传动装置移动，动力传动装置包括至少两个彼此分离的驱动轮（4a'，4a“），以便最小化引导到动力传动链（5）的应变。

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