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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PRIMARY REFORMER HAVING VARIABLE SMOKE GAS FLOW
    • 具有可变功率SMOKE主重整
    • WO2010149361A3
    • 2011-03-17
    • PCT/EP2010003793
    • 2010-06-24
    • UHDE GMBHMEISSNER OLIVERVON TROTHA THILO
    • MEISSNER OLIVERVON TROTHA THILO
    • C01B3/38B01J8/06
    • C01B3/384B01J8/062B01J2208/00504B01J2208/0053C01B2203/0233C01B2203/0816Y02P20/129
    • The invention relates to a method for catalytic primary reforming of hydrocarbons using water steam under increased pressure by means of a reactor according to claim 1, comprising a vertical can system and a combustion chamber, wherein hydrocarbons to be reformed are converted to syngas by means of water steam in the vertical can system, said system being filled with a catalyst material, wherein the vertical can system is heated up by means of a plurality of burner devices, each disposed between the vertical cans and made of a plurality of burners disposed in series, wherein the burners can generate flames directed substantially downward, each of the burner devices are fed with heating gas and air, wherein the air is drawn from inlets and the resulting smoke gas permeates the combustion chamber from the top to the bottom and enters substantially horizontally disposed smoke gas tunnels made of ceramic material and running parallel to each other and perpendicular to the vertical cans and each associated with one burner device through openings in the side walls of the smoke gas tunnels at the lower region of the combustion chamber, and the smoke gas is fed into devices used for recapturing heat at the outlet of the combustion chamber, a preheated additional gas comprising both oxygen and a non-flammable gas is fed through feed devices at each end of each of the smoke gas tunnels in the flow direction of the drawn-off smoke gases, so that the additional gas fed into the smoke gas tunnels permeates the smoke gas tunnel over the entire length of the combustion chamber, wherein each amount of additional gas fed in is regulated, and the additional gas is preheated before feeding into the smoke gas tunnel.
    • 过程用于催化主要根据权利要求1通过一个反应器的装置的重整用升高的压力下烃的蒸汽,包括一个分裂管系统和击发室,其中,被转化成借助于重整通过蒸汽烃转化为合成气,其中填充有催化剂材料的间隙的管道系统,其中,所述分割管系统 被加热的多个,它们分别和设置在间隙管之间,其照明装置包括多个串联设置的燃烧器,该燃烧器可产生基本上向下指向的火焰,各个照明装置与燃料气体和空气供给,其中,所述空气 从供给线抽出,并将得到的烟道气流动通过从上向下点火室和设置在点火室的下部区域在基本水平的,相互平行的,rechtwinkli 克到垂直间隙Rohen延伸,并通过在隧道发生烟气的侧壁开口由陶瓷材料制成的点火装置的烟道气隧道相关联的每个,和烟道气在烧结室,其用于热回收,前侧中的每个废气隧道的在流动方向上的出口被引导到设备 所提取的烟道气,同时含有氧和一种非可燃气体预热的附加气体通过进料引入装置,以便引导到通过烟道气隧道越过燃烧空间的整个长度的烟道气通道的附加气体的光,所述在每一种情况下的附加气体的各供给量被控制, 和附加气体在被引入到烟道气隧道之前预热。