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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ANTIMISTING AGENTS
    • 抗菌剂
    • WO2004016828A3
    • 2004-06-24
    • PCT/US0322733
    • 2003-07-22
    • COGNIS CORP
    • WITSCHGER MARKMAO JIANHUAMATTISON PHILIP LVIRNIG MICHAEL JSAINT VICTOR MARIE-ESTHER
    • C07C217/28C25C1/12C25D21/11C07C213/00
    • C25D21/11C07C217/28C25C1/12
    • Alkoxylated compounds of formula (I) R((AO)nH)m Hp wherein each AO group is independently an alkyleneoxy group selected from ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, 1,2-butyleneoxy, and styryleneoxy groups; n is an integer of from 2 to 100; m is an integer of from 1 to the total number of -OH plus -NH hydrogens in the R group prior to alkoxylation; the sum of m plus p equals the number of -OH plus -NH hydrogens in the R group prior to alkoxylation; and the R group is a group selected from the following formula (II): N(CH2CH2O)3; R N(CH2CH2O)2 where R is a C1-C24 alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl group formula (III); R N (CH2CH2O)3Y> where R has the above meaning and formula (IV) Y> is an anion, preferably an inorganic anion such as a halogen anion, a hydrogen sulfate anion, one-half of a sulfate anion, or one-third of a phosphate ion; NCH2CH2N formula (V); NCH2CH2NCH2CH2N formula (VI); CH3C(CH2O)3formula (VII); CH3CH2C(CH2O)3 formula (VIII); C(CH2O)4 formula (IX); and formula (X), where y is an integer of from 0 to 3, z is an integer of from 0 to 3, provided that the sum of y plus z is 2 or 3; and their use as anti-misting agents.
    • 式(I)R((AO)nH)m Hp的烷氧基化化合物,其中每个AO基团独立地为选自乙烯氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基,1,2-亚丁基氧基和苯乙烯基的亚烷基氧基; n为2〜100的整数, m是在烷氧基化之前的R基团中的-OH与-NH氢的总数为1的整数; m加p的总和等于在烷氧基化之前的R基团中的-OH加上-NH氢的数目; 并且R基团是选自下式(II)的基团:N(CH 2 CH 2 O)3; R 1 N(CH 2 CH 2 O)2,其中R 1是C 1 -C 24烷基,芳基或芳烷基式(III); R 1 N +(CH 2 CH 2 O)3 Y>其中R 1具有上述含义并且式(Ⅳ)Y>是阴离子,优选无机阴离子如卤素阴离子,硫酸氢根离子, 一半的硫酸根阴离子,或三分之一的磷酸根离子; NCH2CH2N式(V); NCH2CH2NCH2CH2N式(VI); CH 3 C(CH 2 O)3配方(VII); CH 3 CH 2 C(CH 2 O)3式(VIII); C(CH 2 O)4式(IX); 和式(X),其中y是0至3的整数,z是0至3的整数,条件是y加z的和为2或3; 并将其用作防雾剂。