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    • 1. 发明申请
    • INDOLOQUINONE DERIVATIVES AS BIOREDUCTIVE AGENTS
    • 吲哚喹啉衍生物作为生物降解剂
    • WO1997023456A1
    • 1997-07-03
    • PCT/GB1996003176
    • 1996-12-20
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.STRATFORD, Ian, JamesNAYLOR, Matthew, AlexanderJAFFAR, MohammedADAMS, Gerald, Edward
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.
    • C07D209/42
    • C07D209/12A61K31/404
    • Use of a compound of general formula (I) or salt thereof wherein R and R are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen and C1-6 alkyl or haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl or haloalkenyl, C1-6 alkoxy, phenoxy, C1-6 alkylthio, phenylthio, primary and secondary amino or hydroxy groups and R is hydrogen, hydroxy, a C1-6 alkyl or haloalkyl, C2-6 alkenyl or haloalkenyl or C1-6 alkoxy or haloalkoxy group is provided for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of neoplasms, particularly solid cancerous tumours characterised in that R is selected from a C1-6 alkyl or haloalkyl group, -CO2R where R is hydrogen or a C1-6 alkyl or haloalkyl group, or a group -CH2-X where X is selected from groups of formula -S-R , -O-R , and (a) where R is a hydrogen or a leaving group, the acid HR6 of which has a pKa of 10 or less and R and R are the same or different and are selected from C1-6 alkyl or haloalkyl or together with the interjacent nitrogen form a heterocyclic ring of 5 to 7 atoms optionally substituted by C1-4 alkyl or haloalkyl and R is selected from hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl and haloalkyl or groups-(CH2)nCHR R of more than four carbon atoms where n is an integer of 0 to 2 and R and R are independently selected from a C1-4 alkyl or haloalkyl group, or R and R together with the interjacent carbon atom form a C3-7 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl ring optionally substituted with one or more C1-4 alkyl or haloalkyl, or C2-4 alkenyl or haloalkenyl groups.
    • 使用通式(I)的化合物或其盐,其中R和R 4独立地选自氢,卤素和C 1-6烷基或卤代烷基,C 2-6烯基或卤代烯基,C 1-6烷氧基,苯氧基,C 1 -6烷硫基,苯硫基,伯和仲氨基或羟基,R 3为氢,羟基,C 1-6烷基或卤代烷基,C 2-6烯基或卤代链烯基或C 1-6烷氧基或卤代烷氧基,用于制备 用于治疗肿瘤,特别是固体癌性肿瘤的药物,其特征在于R 1选自C 1-6烷基或卤代烷基,-CO 2 R 5,其中R 5是氢或C 1-6烷基 或卤代烷基,或基团-CH 2 -X(其中X选自式-SR 6,-OR 6)和(a)其中R 6为氢或离去基团的基团,该酸 HR6的pKa为10以下,R 7和R 8相同或不同,选自C 1-6烷基或卤代烷基,或与中间的氮一起形成杂环 任选被C 1-4烷基或卤代烷基取代的5至7个原子,R 2选自氢,C 1-4烷基和卤代烷基或多于四个碳原子的基团 - (CH 2)n CHR 9 R 10,其中 n为0〜2的整数,R 9和R 10独立地选自C 1-4烷基或卤代烷基,或R 9和R 10与中间碳原子一起形成C 3 -7环烷基或环烯基,任选被一个或多个C 1-4烷基或卤代烷基取代,或C 2-4链烯基或卤代烯基。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS WITH PHARMACEUTICAL ACTIVITY
    • 具有药物活性的三元化合物
    • WO1994011354A1
    • 1994-05-26
    • PCT/GB1993002281
    • 1993-11-04
    • ZENECA LIMITEDBRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.BOYLE, Francis, ThomasCROOK, James, WilliamMATUSIAK, Zbigniew, Stanley
    • ZENECA LIMITEDBRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.
    • C07D239/70
    • C07D401/12C07D239/70C07D403/12
    • The invention relates to tricyclic compounds of formula (I) wherein R is hydrogen, amino, (1-4C)alkyl, (1-4C)alkoxy, hydroxy-(1-4C)alkyl or fluoro-(1-4C)alkyl; R is hydrogen, (1-4C)alkyl, (3-4C)alkenyl, (3-4C)alkynyl, hydroxy-(2-4C)alkyl, halogeno-(2-4C)alkyl or cyano-(1-4C)alkyl; Ar is optionally-substituted phenylene, thiophenediyl, thiazolediyl, pyridinediyl or pyrimidinediyl; and R includes a group of the formula -NHCH(CO2H)-A -Y wherein A is (1-6C)alkylene and Y is carboxy, tetrazol-5-yl, N &cir& _-[(1-4C)alkylsulphonyl]carbamoyl, N &cir& _(phenylsulphonyl)carbamoyl, tetrazol-5-ylthio, tetrazol-5-ylsulphinyl or tetrazol-5-ylsulphonyl; or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts or esters thereof; to processes for their manufacture; to pharmaceutical compositions containing them; and to their use as anti-cancer agents.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)的三环化合物,其中R 1是氢,氨基,(1-4C)烷基,(1-4C)烷氧基,羟基 - (1-4C)烷基或氟 - (1-4C) )烷基; R 2是氢,(1-4C)烷基,(3-4C)烯基,(3-4C)炔基,羟基 - (2-4C)烷基,卤代 - (2-4C)烷基或氰基 - (1 -4C)烷基; Ar是任选取代的亚苯基,噻吩二基,噻唑二基,吡啶二基或嘧啶二基; 并且R 3包括其中A 1为(1-6C)亚烷基且Y 1为羧基的式-NHCH(CO 2 H)-A 1 -Y 1的基团,四唑-5-基, (1-4C)烷基磺酰基]氨基甲酰基,N,(苯基磺酰基)氨基甲酰基,四唑-5-基硫基,四唑-5-基亚磺酰基或四唑-5-基磺酰基; 或其药学上可接受的盐或酯; 制造过程; 含有它们的药物组合物; 并将其用作抗癌剂。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DIAMOND FILM DEPOSITION
    • 金刚石膜沉积
    • WO1993024676A1
    • 1993-12-09
    • PCT/GB1993001082
    • 1993-05-26
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.JOHN, PhillipWILSON, John, Ivor, BarrettDRUMMOND, Iain, Cameron
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.
    • C23C16/26
    • C23C16/274B24C3/32B24C5/08B24C11/00C23C16/0254
    • The invention provides an improved method and apparatus for pre-treating a substrate surface (19) to prepare it for subsequent deposition upon it of a film of diamond. The method of pre-treating a surface according to the invention comprises the steps of positioning a quantity of diamond dust (16) in relation to the surface, producing a shock wave in gas adjacent the dust, subjecting the dust to the shock wave, and thereby causing the diamond dust to impinge at high velocity on to the surface. The apparatus according to the invention comprises means for holding a charge of diamond dust (15), means for generating a shock wave in gas adjacent the charge of diamond dust (17), and means for directing the shock wave at the diamond dust (12) and causing the diamond dust to be expelled at high velocity for impingement on the substrate surface. The invention also provides a method depositing a diamond film on a substrate, including pre-treatment by the aforesaid method or apparatus.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的方法和装置,用于预处理衬底表面(19)以准备其用于随后沉积在金刚石膜上。 根据本发明的预处理表面的方法包括以下步骤:相对于表面定位一定数量的金刚石粉尘(16),在靠近灰尘的气体中产生冲击波,使粉尘受到冲击波的影响;以及 从而使金刚石粉尘以高速撞击到表面。 根据本发明的装置包括用于保持金刚石粉尘(15)的装置的装置,用于在靠近金刚石粉尘(17)的充电的气体中产生冲击波的装置,以及用于将冲击波引导到金刚石粉尘(12) )并使金刚石粉尘以高速度排出以冲击衬底表面。 本发明还提供了一种在衬底上沉积金刚石膜的方法,包括通过前述方法或装置的预处理。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PROBE FOR SURFACE MEASUREMENT
    • 探测表面测量
    • WO1993002337A1
    • 1993-02-04
    • PCT/GB1992001373
    • 1992-07-24
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.BUTLER, CliveGREGORIOU, Gregorios
    • BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD.
    • G01B11/30
    • G01B11/303
    • The invention provides surface-measuring apparatus comprising a probe and means for moving the probe towards and away from a surface under examination and for monitoring such movement, the probe comprising a plurality of closely spaced light-collecting elements arranged in a light-collecting plane, lens means positioned to produce a sharply focussed image of said light collecting elements at an image plane movable relative to said surface by movement of the probe, illuminating means so arranged that the lens unit forms and illuminated spot image of it in the image plane in coincidence with the image in the image plane of one of the light-collecting elements, and means for measuring the incidence of light on the said one of the light-collecting elements and on surrounding ones of those elements. In one embodiment, the probe incorporates a bundle of, say, seven optical fibres which each have one end exposed at an end plane of the bundle and constituting a respective one of the light-collecting elements, the fibres being connected at their other ends to photodiodes or other photodetector means for measuring the incidence of light on the exposed ends of the fibres. In another embodiment, the light-collecting elements are the individual detector cells comprised in the detector array of a solid state camera, the cells being organised in groups each having a central cell and a plurality of surrounding cells, and the illuminating means may be a screen with appropriately located apertures illuminated from behind, so placed relative to a beam-splitter arranged between the detector array and the lens means that the images of the illuminated apertures in the beam splitter coincide with the central cells of the respective groups.
    • 本发明提供了一种包括探针的表面测量装置和用于将探针朝向和远离被检查表面移动并用于监测这种运动的装置,该探针包括布置在聚光平面中的多个紧密间隔的聚光元件, 透镜装置被定位成通过探头的移动在相对于所述表面可移动的图像平面上产生所述聚光元件的锐利聚焦图像,所述照明装置被布置成使得所述透镜单元在所述图像平面中一致地形成并照亮它们的斑点图像 其中一个光收集元件的图像平面中的图像,以及用于测量所述一个光收集元件上的所述一个以及这些元件周围的光的入射的装置。 在一个实施例中,探针包含一束,例如七根光纤,每束光纤的一端在光束的端面处露出,并构成相应的一个光收集元件,光纤的另一端连接到 光电二极管或其他光电检测器装置,用于测量纤维暴露端上的光的入射。 在另一个实施例中,光收集元件是包括在固态照相机的检测器阵列中的各个检测器单元,该单元被组织成各自具有中心单元和多个周围单元,并且该照明装置可以是 相对于布置在检测器阵列和透镜之间的分束器相对放置的适当定位的从后面照射的孔的屏幕意味着分束器中的照射孔径的图像与各个组的中心单元重合。