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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZATION OF ORAL, SYSTEMIC AND MUCOSAL TISSUE UTILIZING RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
    • 用拉曼光谱法表征口腔,系统和粘膜组织的系统和方法
    • WO2010083484A2
    • 2010-07-22
    • PCT/US2010/021315
    • 2010-01-18
    • THE BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL, INC.BRITISH COLUMBIA CANCER AGENCY BRANCHGUZE, KevinSHORT, MichaelZENG, HaishanSONIS, Stephen
    • GUZE, KevinSHORT, MichaelZENG, HaishanSONIS, Stephen
    • G01N33/483
    • G01N21/65A61B5/0088A61B5/682G01N2021/656
    • A method and system for characterizing tissue includes a probe connected to a red LASER source and a Raman spectroscope. The probe includes at least excitation fiber and one or more emission fibers that connect the probe with the LASER source and the Raman spectroscope. The excitation fiber is connected to the red LASER source and terminates in the first end of the probe adjacent the tip of the probe. The emission fibers are connected to the Raman spectroscope and terminate in the first end of the probe adjacent the tip of the probe. In one embodiment, the excitation fiber extends through the central portion of the probe and one or more emission fibers are arranged around the excitation fiber. The tip of the probe is intended to come in contact with the tissue to be examined. The tip includes a central opening to allow red LASER radiation to project out of the end of the red excitation fiber on to the tissue and to permit Raman spectra to enter the emission fiber(s) and travel to the Raman spectroscope. The tip is constructed to have a predefined focal length to position the first end of the probe a predefined distance from the surface of the tissue being examined. The tip can be removable and tips having different focal lengths can be used to accommodate different types of tissues and examinations. A detector can convert the Raman spectra into signals and data for analysis by a computer system. The Raman spectra for tissue in a predefined location can be profiled such that the system can distinguish between healthy and diseased tissue.
    • 用于表征组织的方法和系统包括连接到红色激光源和拉曼分光镜的探针。 探头至少包括激发光纤和一根或多根将探头与激光源和拉曼分光镜连接的发射光纤。 激发光纤连接到红色LASER光源,并终止在探头尖端附近的探头第一端。 发射光纤连接到拉曼分光镜,并终止在探针尖端附近的探针第一端。 在一个实施例中,激发光纤延伸穿过探针的中心部分并且一个或多个发射光纤布置在激发光纤周围。 探针的尖端旨在与要检查的组织接触。 尖端包括中心开口,以允许红色LASER辐射从红色激发光纤的端部伸出到组织上,并允许拉曼光谱进入发射光纤并前往拉曼分光镜。 尖端构造成具有预定义的焦距,以将探针的第一端定位成与正在检查的组织的表面相距预定距离。 尖端可以拆卸,并且可以使用具有不同焦距的尖端来适应不同类型的组织和检查。 检测器可以将拉曼光谱转换成信号和数据供计算机系统分析。 可以对预定位置处的组织的拉曼光谱进行分析,使得该系统可以区分健康组织和患病组织。