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1. 发明申请

WO2010129226A2 ANR SIGNAL PROCESSING ENHANCEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译： ANR信号处理增强
公开(公告)号：WO2010129226A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：PCT/US2010/032403
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION , CARRERAS, Ricardo F. , JOHO, Marcel , GAUGER, Daniel M. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
发明人： CARRERAS, Ricardo F. , JOHO, Marcel , GAUGER, Daniel M. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
IPC分类号： G10K11/178
CPC分类号： G10K11/178 , G10K2210/3028 , G10K2210/3044 , G10K2210/3051
摘要： An ANR circuit, possibly of a personal ANR device and possibly within an ADC of the ANR circuit, feedback reference data, feedforward reference data and/or pass-through audio data is provided to a secondary downsampling (and/or decimating) filter and/or is provided to a calculating block (e.g., RMS or absolute calculation block) to derive side-chain data to be output by the ANR circuit to a processing device coupled to the ANR circuit to employ the side-chain data in an analysis related to the provision of feedback-based ANR, feedforward-based ANR and/or pass-through audio by the ANR circuit. In an ANR circuit of a personal ANR device, a digital filter is structured to introduce one or more zeros to add gain to introduce positive phase in the provision of feedback-based ANR, wherein the gain follows a frequency-dependent "ski-slope" gain curve with little gain added at lower audible frequencies, with increasing gain that increases with frequency added at higher audible frequencies, and with the increasing gain flattening at frequencies above audible frequencies.
摘要翻译： ANR电路（可能是个人ANR设备，并且可能在ANR电路的ADC内）反馈参考数据，前馈参考数据和/或传递音频数据被提供给二次下采样（和/或抽取）滤波器和/ 或者被提供给计算块（例如，RMS或绝对计算块）以导出将由ANR电路输出到与ANR电路耦合的处理设备的侧链数据，以在与...相关的分析中使用侧链数据通过ANR电路提供基于反馈的ANR，基于前馈的ANR和/或直通音频。在个人ANR设备的ANR电路中，数字滤波器被构造为引入一个或多个零点以增加增益以在提供基于反馈的ANR中引入正相位，其中增益遵循频率依赖的“滑坡” 增益曲线在较低的可听频率处增加了很少的增益，随着增益的增加，随着在更高的可听频率处的频率增加而增加，并且随着在可听频率之上的频率上增加的增益变平。

2. 发明申请

WO2010129219A1 ANR WITH ADAPTIVE GAIN 审中-公开
标题翻译： ANR具有自适应增益
公开(公告)号：WO2010129219A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：PCT/US2010/032371
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION , JOHO, Marcel , CARRERAS, Ricardo F. , GAUGER, Daniel M. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
发明人： JOHO, Marcel , CARRERAS, Ricardo F. , GAUGER, Daniel M. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
IPC分类号： G10K11/178
CPC分类号： H04B1/202 , G10K11/178 , G10K2210/108 , G10K2210/1081 , G10K2210/3026 , G10K2210/30391 , G10K2210/3056 , G10K2210/3214 , G10K2210/503 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/2803 , H04R2460/11
摘要： An ANR circuit, possibly of a personal ANR device, monitors a sound level of environmental sounds detected by a microphone external to an earpiece in which the ANR circuit is providing feedback-based ANR, and increases or decreases the degree of feedback-based ANR provided in response to the external microphone detecting a higher or lower sound level, respectively. Increasing and decreasing the degree of feedback-based ANR provided may be carried out by changing a variable loop gain of the ANR circuit and/or a range of frequencies of environmental sounds attenuated by the feedback-based ANR. An ANR circuit, possibly of a personal ANR device, reduces the degree of feedforward-based ANR that it provides in response to receiving an indication of the operation of a manually-operable control. The reduction of degree of feedforward-based ANR may be effected by turning off or otherwise deactivating the provision of feedforward-based ANR, reducing a range of frequencies of environmental noise sounds attenuated by the feedforward-based ANR to provide less attenuation of sounds detected by a feedforward microphone that are in a range of frequencies deemed to be those of human speech, and/or creating a notch in the range of frequencies of environmental noise sounds attenuated by the feedforward-based ANR to provide less attenuation of sounds detected by the feedforward microphone that are in a range of frequencies deemed to be those of human speech.
摘要翻译： ANR电路（可能是个人ANR设备）可以监视由耳机外部的麦克风检测到的环境声音的声级，其中ANR电路提供基于反馈的ANR，并且提供或减少所提供的基于反馈的ANR的程度响应于外部麦克风分别检测更高或更低的声级。增加和减少提供的基于反馈的ANR的程度可以通过改变ANR电路的可变环路增益和/或由基于反馈的ANR衰减的环境声音的频率范围来进行。 ANR电路（可能是个人ANR设备）减少了响应于接收到手动操作控制的操作的指示而提供的基于前馈的ANR的程度。基于前馈的ANR的程度的降低可以通过关闭或以其它方式去激活提供基于前馈的ANR来实现，从而减少由基于前馈的ANR衰减的环境噪声声音的频率范围，以提供较少的由在被认为是人类语音的频率范围内的前馈麦克风，和/或在由基于前馈的ANR衰减的环境噪声声音的频率范围内创建陷波，以提供较少的由前馈检测到的声音的衰减在被认为是人类言语的频率范围内的麦克风。

3. 发明申请

WO2012012315A1 ELECTRO-ACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER TUNING AND DATA STORAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电声传感器调谐和数据存储
公开(公告)号：WO2012012315A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/044331
申请日：2011-07-18
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION , YAMKOVOY, Paul G. , IYENGAR, Vasu , PYATT, Richard L. , ISABELLE, Steven H. , D'AGOSTINO, Michael
发明人： YAMKOVOY, Paul G. , IYENGAR, Vasu , PYATT, Richard L. , ISABELLE, Steven H. , D'AGOSTINO, Michael
IPC分类号： H04R5/04 , H04R29/00 , G08B3/10 , H04M1/60 , H04B1/40 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/82 , H04M19/04
CPC分类号： H04R5/04 , H04M1/6066 , H04R1/1025 , H04R1/1041 , H04R3/00 , H04R3/12 , H04R5/033 , H04R29/001 , H04R29/004 , H04R29/007 , H04R2201/028 , H04R2227/003 , H04R2420/03 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2420/09 , H04R2499/11
摘要： An electro-acoustic transducer or a device into which an electro-acoustic transducer is incorporated has at least two audio signal conductors through which the electro-acoustic transducer or device may be coupled to another device to convey analog audio signals representing sounds at a time when the other device places a relatively low DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors, and to be operated as a digital serial bus to exchange pieces of digitally-encoded data concerning the electro-acoustic transducer at a time when the other device places a relatively high DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors. A device into which an electro-acoustic transducer is incorporated has at least two audio signal conductors through which the device may be coupled to another device to convey analog audio signals representing sounds at a time when the other device places a relatively low DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors, and to be operated as either a digital serial bus to exchange pieces of digitally-encoded data concerning the electro-acoustic transducer or as a trigger to cause the electro-acoustic transducer to be bypassed to enable another electro-acoustic transducer to be tested at a time when the other device places a relatively high DC bias voltage across the at least two audio signal conductors. A device into which an electro-acoustic transducer is incorporated is able to be coupled to another device via one or both of a plurality of audio conductors implementing a digital serial bus and a wireless link by which digital data representing sounds either detected by or to be acoustically output by the electro-acoustic transducer may be exchanged to support at least an audio mode of the device. The device is also able to be operated in a test mode in which either analog signals or an altered form of digital data is able to be exchanged via the digital serial bus or the wireless link to enable testing of the electro-acoustic driver in situ as a component of the device and to enable data concerning characteristics of the electro-acoustic transducer derived from an in situ test to be stored for later use by the device to compensate for a characteristic of the electro-acoustic transducer during the audio mode.
摘要翻译：电声换能器或其中结合有电声换能器的装置具有至少两个音频信号导体，电声换能器或装置可通过该电声换能器或装置耦合到另一装置以传送表示声音的模拟音频信号，另一个装置在至少两个音频信号导体之间施加相对较低的直流偏置电压，并且作为数字串行总线操作，以在另一个装置放置时交换关于电声换能器的数字编码数据跨越至少两个音频信号导体的相对高的DC偏置电压。其中结合有电声换能器的装置具有至少两个音频信号导体，通过该装置可将装置耦合到另一装置以传送表示声音的模拟音频信号，当另一装置在相对较低的直流偏置电压放置时至少两个音频信号导体，并且被作为数字串行总线来操作，以交换关于电声换能器的数字编码数据，或作为引起电声换能器被旁路的触发器，以实现另一个电子 - 在另一个设备在至少两个音频信号导体上放置相对较高的DC偏置电压的时候进行测试的声学换能器。其中结合有电声换能器的装置能够通过实现数字串行总线和无线链路的多个音频导体中的一个或两个耦合到另一个装置，通过该无线链路，表示由或被检测到的声音的数字数据电声换能器的声学输出可以被交换以支持装置的至少一个音频模式。该装置还能够在测试模式下操作，其中模拟信号或数字数据的改变形式能够经由数字串行总线或无线链路交换，以便能够原位测试电声驱动器该器件的一个部件并且使得关于从原位测试得到的电声换能器的特性的数据被存储以备以后由该装置用于在音频模式期间补偿电声换能器的特性。

4. 发明申请

WO2012044470A1 DYNAMIC GAIN ADJUSTMENT BASED ON SIGNAL TO AMBIENT NOISE LEVEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于信号到环境噪声水平的动态增益调整
公开(公告)号：WO2012044470A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：PCT/US2011/051867
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION , ISABELLE, Steven H. , IYENGAR, Vasu
发明人： ISABELLE, Steven H. , IYENGAR, Vasu
IPC分类号： G10L21/02
CPC分类号： G10L21/0208 , H04R1/086 , H04R2410/07
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for deriving a signal-to-noise ratio based at least in part on a measured level of a signal carrying far-end speech, and a measured level of a signal carrying ambient acoustic noise; determining a target gain adjustment based at least in part on the derived signal-to-noise ratio; applying the target gain adjustment to the signal carrying far-end speech to produce a gain-adjusted signal; and providing the gain-adjusted signal for audio output from a communications device.
摘要翻译：至少部分地基于承载远端语音的信号的测量电平以及承载环境声学噪声的信号的测量电平来导出信噪比的方法和装置; 至少部分地基于导出的信噪比来确定目标增益调整; 将目标增益调整应用于携带远端语音的信号以产生增益调整信号; 以及提供用于从通信设备输出音频的增益调整信号。

5. 发明申请

WO2016069615A1 SELF-VOICE OCCLUSION MITIGATION IN HEADSETS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自我声音消除在头脑中
公开(公告)号：WO2016069615A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2015/057603
申请日：2015-10-27
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION
发明人： RING, Martin David , ISABELLE, Steven H.
IPC分类号： H04R1/10
CPC分类号： H04R1/10 , H04R5/033 , H04R2460/05
摘要： A device includes an ear occlude, an output transducer that is acoustically coupled to an ear canal of a wearer of the device, a voice microphone configured to generate a first electrical signal that is proportional to a voice-generated sound pressure at the microphone, and signal processing circuitry, electrically coupled to the output transducer and the microphone, including a compensator configured to generate, from the first electrical signal, a second electrical signal, and output the second electrical signal to the output transducer, wherein the compensator is tuned to cause GoE, a ratio of a sound pressure within the ear canal to a voice-generated sound pressure at a mouth reference point when the ear is occluded and electronically-aided to be approximately equal to Gu, a ratio of the sound pressure within the ear canal to the voice-generated sound pressure at the mouth reference point when the ear is unoccluded.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括耳塞，声耦合到装置的佩戴者的耳道的输出换能器，配置成产生与麦克风上的声音产生声压成比例的第一电信号的声音麦克风，以及信号处理电路，电耦合到输出传感器和麦克风，包括被配置为从第一电信号产生第二电信号并且将第二电信号输出到输出换能器的补偿器，其中补偿器被调谐以引起 GoE是当耳朵被闭塞并且电子地辅助至大约等于Gu时耳道内的声压与耳部参考点处的声音产生声压的比率，耳道内的声压比对耳朵未被感染时的嘴部参考点处的声音产生的声压。

6. 发明申请

WO2014182668A1 MANAGEMENT OF CONVERSATION CIRCLES FOR SHORT-RANGE AUDIO COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：短期音频通信对话电路管理
公开(公告)号：WO2014182668A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：PCT/US2014/036923
申请日：2014-05-06
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION
发明人： KRISCH, Kathleen S. , PATIL, Naganagouda B. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
IPC分类号： H04W4/20
CPC分类号： H04W4/08 , H04W4/21
摘要： An apparatus for managing communication between headsets includes a first headset having a microphone, at least one earphone, and a wireless interface for voice and data communication with other headsets. The headset is distinguished from other headsets by a first identification code. The apparatus also includes a controller configured for recognizing a set of identification codes broadcast by the other headsets and causing the first headset to establish communication with headsets having identification codes selected from the set of identification codes.
摘要翻译：用于管理耳机之间的通信的装置包括具有麦克风的第一耳机，至少一个耳机和用于与其它耳机的语音和数据通信的无线接口。通过第一识别码将耳机与其它耳机区分开来。该装置还包括控制器，其配置用于识别由其他耳机广播的一组识别码，并且使得第一耳机与具有从该组识别码中选择的识别码的耳机建立通信。

7. 发明申请

WO2015031004A1 ASSISTING CONVERSATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：协助对话
公开(公告)号：WO2015031004A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2014/049741
申请日：2014-08-05
申请人： BOSE CORPORATION
发明人： KRISCH, Kathleen S. , ISABELLE, Steven H.
IPC分类号： H04R1/10 , H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04R1/1083 , G10K11/002 , H04R1/1091 , H04R3/005 , H04R3/04 , H04R2410/01 , H04R2410/05 , H04R2460/01
摘要： A portable system for enhancing communication between at least two users in proximity to each other includes first and second noise-reducing headsets, each headset including an electroacoustic transducer for providing sound to a respective users ear and a voice microphone for detecting sound of the respective users voice and providing a microphone input signal. A first electronic device integral to the first headset and in communication with the second headset generates a first sidetone signal based on the microphone input signal from the first headset, generates a first voice output signal based on the microphone input signal from the first headset, combines the first side-tone signal with a first far-end voice signal associated with the second headset to generate a first combined output signal, and provides the first combined output signal to the first headset for output by the first headsets electroacoustic transducer.
摘要翻译：用于增强彼此接近的至少两个用户之间的通信的便携式系统包括第一和第二降噪耳机，每个耳机包括用于向相应用户耳朵提供声音的电声换能器和用于检测各个用户的声音的语音麦克风声音并提供麦克风输入信号。与第一耳机整合并与第二耳机通信的第一电子设备基于来自第一耳机的麦克风输入信号产生第一侧音信号，基于来自第一耳机的麦克风输入信号产生第一语音输出信号，组合所述第一侧音信号具有与所述第二耳机相关联的第一远端语音信号以产生第一组合输出信号，并且将所述第一组合输出信号提供给所述第一耳机以由所述第一耳机电声换能器输出。

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