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    • 4. 发明申请
    • MOTOR WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING; POWER TOOL WITH SAME
    • 具有永久磁铁的电机和制造方法; 电动工具
    • WO2008048492A2
    • 2008-04-24
    • PCT/US2007021818
    • 2007-10-12
    • BLACK & DECKER INCORTT EARL MDU HUNG TMURTHY SANKARSHAN
    • ORTT EARL MDU HUNG TMURTHY SANKARSHAN
    • H02K1/06
    • H02K1/17H02K1/2786H02K15/03H02K23/04Y10T29/49009
    • An electric motor has a rotor and a stator. The rotor or the stator has arced permanent magnets that have essentially the same inner radius (IR) and outer radius (OR). In an aspect, the stator has a stator housing having a plurality of poles. Each pole includes a plurality of flat magnets affixed to an inner surface of the stator housing. In an aspect, flats on the outside of the stator housing key the stator assembly in a power tool housing. In an aspect, flat magnets are pre-magnetized, pre-assembled with alternating magnetic polarities, inserted into a stator housing, and remagnetized to a final, desired magnetic polarity configuration. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets and unmagnetized magnets are pre-assembled with unmagnetized magnets between magnetized magnets, the pre-assembled magnets inserted into a stator housing, and the unmagnetized magnets magnetized to a final, desired magnetic polarity configuration. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets are inserted between anchors inwardly extending from an inner surface of a stator housing with the anchors retaining each magnet placed in the stator housing between anchors from being angularly displaced by subsequently inserted magnets. In an aspect, pre-magnetized magnets are inserted in recesses in an inner surface of a stator housing with the recesses retaining each magnet placed in the stator housing between anchors from being angularly displaced by subsequently inserted magnets. In an aspect, each pole has at least three magnets, at least one of the magnets being thinner than the other magnets. In an aspect, the outer most magnets are made of magnetic material that is more resistant to demagnetization than at least one of the other magnets. In an aspect, the magnets of each pole are unevenly spaced over the pole In an aspect, a power tool includes such an electric motor.
    • 电动机具有转子和定子。 转子或定子具有基本上具有相同的内半径(IR)和外半径(OR)的弧形永磁体。 在一个方面中,定子具有具有多个极的定子壳体。 每个极包括固定到定子壳体的内表面的多个扁平磁体。 在一个方面,定子壳体的外侧上的平面将定子组件固定在动力工具壳体中。 在一个方面,扁平磁体被预先磁化,预先组装有交变的磁极性,插入到定子壳体中,并且再磁化到最终的期望磁极性配置。 一方面,预磁化的磁体和非磁化的磁体与磁化的磁体之间的未磁化的磁体预组装,预组装的磁体插入到定子外壳中,并且未磁化的磁体被磁化成最终的期望的磁极性配置。 在一个方面,预磁化的磁体插入在从定子壳体的内表面向内延伸的锚定器之间,锚定器将放置在定子壳体中的每个磁体保持在锚定器之间,以免被随后插入的磁体角位移。 在一个方面,预磁化的磁体被插入定子壳体的内表面中的凹部中,其中凹部将放置在定子壳体中的每个磁体保持在锚定件之间,以免被随后插入的磁体角位移。 在一个方面,每个极具有至少三个磁体,至少一个磁体比其他磁体薄。 在一个方面,最外面的磁体由比其他磁体中的至少一个更耐磁化的磁性材料制成。 在一个方面,每个磁极的磁体在磁极上不均匀地间隔开。在一个方面,电动工具包括这种电动机。