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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FLEXIBLE SUTURE GUIDE AND HOLDER
    • 柔性指南和支架
    • WO1993002640A1
    • 1993-02-18
    • PCT/US1992006312
    • 1992-07-30
    • BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
    • BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.COSGROVE, Delos, M.NGUYEN, Than
    • A61F02/24
    • A61F2/2448A61B17/0482A61B17/11A61B50/20A61F2/2466
    • An assembly (12) for holding a substantially flexible suture guide (10) of predetermined length in a substantially taut position used to achieve a suture line having a dimension equal to the length of the suture guide (10), such as the circumference about a heart valve annulus. The assembly (12) includes a rigid suture guide holder (20) having a surface against which the length of suture guide (10) is releasably positioned. The guide holder (20) can have a shape or geometry, such as a circumference or circumferential segment, equivalent to the shape or geometry of the intended suture line. The shape of the guide holder (20) can therefore be selected to hold the suture guide (10) in the shape most advantageous to placing the desired suture line. The assembly (12) further includes a mechanism (39, 48, 49) for releasably binding the suture guide (10) to the surface of the holder (20) and a detachable handle (40) extendibly attached to the holder (20) by means of a lanyard (100) so that the handle (42) can be detached to afford an unobstructed view of the surgical site, but cannot be removed from the surgical site until the holder (20) has also been removed.
    • 一种用于将基本上柔性的缝合线引导件(10)保持在基本上紧紧的位置,用于实现具有等于缝合线引导件(10)的长度的尺寸的缝合线的组件(12),例如围绕 心脏瓣膜环。 组件(12)包括刚性缝合线引导保持器(20),其具有可释放地定位缝合线引导件(10)的长度的表面。 引导保持器(20)可以具有等同于预期缝合线的形状或几何形状的形状或几何形状,例如圆周或周向段。 因此,可以选择引导保持器(20)的形状以将缝线引导件(10)保持为最有利于放置所需缝合线的形状。 组件(12)还包括用于将缝合线引导件(10)可释放地装配到保持器(20)的表面的机构(39,48,49),以及可拆卸的手柄(40),其通过 挂绳(100)的装置,使得手柄(42)可以被拆卸以提供手术部位的无障碍视图,但是在保持器(20)也被移除之前不能从外科手术部位移除。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SODDING MICROVESSEL CELLS ONTO A SYNTHETIC VASCULAR GRAFT
    • 用于将微血管细胞切割成合成血管细胞的方法和装置
    • WO1996024307A1
    • 1996-08-15
    • PCT/US1996001367
    • 1996-02-01
    • BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
    • BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.HU, Can, B.MA, Minh, T.NGUYEN, ThanRHEE, RichardMYERS, Keith
    • A61F02/06
    • A61F2/062A61L27/507Y10S623/921
    • An apparatus for sodding onto the inner lumenal surface of a synthetic graft of harvested and concentrated microvessel endothelial cells from liposuctioned fat tissues, which harvested cells are formed into a "pellet" of isolated endothelial cells in loose aggregations, includes a sodding tube having a single rigid outer wall bounding a sodding chamber. A filter pack assembly is provided to communicate the pellet of cells from a processing vessel to the graft. This filter pack assembly includes a series of successively finer filter members cooperatively defining a series of turbulent-flow chambers in which aggregations of cells too large to pass through a particular filter are exposed to liquid flow turbulence which is effective to break up the aggregations. A check valve assembly ensures that liquid flow is unidirectional so that sodding of the cells onto the inner lumenal surface of the graft is not interfered with by possible liquid reflux, and sodded cells are similarly not dislodged from the graft by such liquid reflux.
    • 将收集的细胞收集和浓缩的微血管内皮细胞的合成移植物的内腔表面上的沉淀物形成为松散聚集的分离的内皮细胞的“沉淀”的装置,包括具有单个 刚性外墙围住了一个饮料室。 提供过滤器组件以将细胞团从处理容器传递到移植物。 该过滤器组件包括一系列相继更细的过滤器构件,其协作地限定一系列湍流室,其中太大而不能通过特定过滤器的单元的聚集物暴露于有效破坏聚集的液体流动湍流。 止回阀组件确保液体流动是单向的,使得细胞在移植物的内腔表面上的唾液分解不会被可能的液体回流干扰,并且经过这种液体回流的同样,细胞也不会从移植物移出。