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    • 1. 发明申请
    • RESTRICTOR VALVE MOUNTING FOR DOWNHOLE SCREENS
    • 限制阀安装在井下屏幕上
    • WO2008134311A1
    • 2008-11-06
    • PCT/US2008/061150
    • 2008-04-22
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDCORONADO, Martin, P.CROW, Steve, L.HENRIKSEN, Knut
    • CORONADO, Martin, P.CROW, Steve, L.HENRIKSEN, Knut
    • E21B34/08E21B43/08
    • E21B43/08E21B34/08
    • In one aspect of the invention a valve that operates in association with a downhole screen is threaded into the wall of a base pipe after being inserted through a saddle. When the valve body is threaded in, the engagement into the wall threads in the base pipe acts as a sealing force on a ring seal between the saddle and the base pipe and between the valve body and the saddle. The valve itself can be outfitted with a cover with openings that can be integral or removable and disposed at the end of the valve that is innermost to the base pipe. Preferably a series of elongated slots are used that can catch slurry if the well is to be killed while allowing subsequent production to drive the accumulated solids from well killing back into the base pipe. Another feature places the valve in a base pipe opening under a cylindrical screen section to reduce assembly time and cost of constructing an adjacent housing to one side of the cylindrical screen section to accommodate the valve.
    • 在本发明的一个方面中,与井下筛相关联地操作的阀在插入鞍座之后被拧入基管的壁中。 当阀体穿入时,与基管中的壁螺纹的接合充当对鞍座和基管之间以及阀体和鞍座之间的密封环的密封力。 阀门本身可以配备一个带有开口的盖子,这些开口可以是一体的或可拆卸的,并且设置在阀门的最底端到基管的末端。 优选使用一系列细长的狭槽,如果井要被杀死,则可捕获泥浆,同时允许随后的生产将积聚的固体从井中驱赶回到基管中。 另一个特点是将阀门放置在圆柱形筛管部分下方的基管开口中,以减少将相邻的外壳构造到圆柱形筛管部分的一侧以容纳阀门的组装时间和成本。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • WATER DISSOLVABLE RELEASED MATERIAL USED AS INFLOW CONTROL DEVICE
    • 作为流入控制装置使用的水不溶性材料
    • WO2009055354A2
    • 2009-04-30
    • PCT/US2008/080579
    • 2008-10-21
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDCROW, Steve, L.CORONADO, Martin, P.JOHNSON, Michael, H.
    • CROW, Steve, L.CORONADO, Martin, P.JOHNSON, Michael, H.
    • E21B43/01
    • E21B34/08E21B43/12
    • Methods and devices for controlling fluid flow into a wellbore tubular include an in-flow control device, an element co-acting with the in-flow control device, and a disintegrating medium at least partially surrounding the element. The medium may be configured to release the element upon disintegration of the medium. The disintegrating medium may be configured to disintegrate when exposed to a selected fluid. The element may be configured to at least partially restrict flow across a flow path associated with the in-flow control device when released. The flow path may convey the fluid from the formation to a flow bore of the wellbore tubular and the element may be positioned along the flow path. The element may be: a liquid, a solid, a particle and / or particles. The selected fluid may be water, a hydrocarbon, an engineered fluid, and / or a naturally occurring fluid.
    • 用于控制流体流入井筒管的方法和装置包括流入控制装置,与流入控制装置共同作用的元件以及至少部分地围绕元件的分解介质 。 介质可以构造成在介质分解时释放元件。 分解介质可以被构造成当暴露于选择的流体时分解。 该元件可以被配置成当被释放时至少部分地限制与流入控制装置相关联的流动路径上的流动。 流动路径可以将流体从地层传送到井筒管的流动孔并且元件可以沿着流动路径定位。 该元件可以是:液体,固体,颗粒和/或颗粒。 所选流体可以是水,碳氢化合物,工程流体和/或天然流体。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • WATER ABSORBING MATERIALS USED AS AN IN-FLOW CONTROL DEVICE
    • 吸水材料用作流入式控制装置
    • WO2009052076A2
    • 2009-04-23
    • PCT/US2008/079778
    • 2008-10-14
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDCROW, Steve, L.CORONADO, Martin, P.
    • CROW, Steve, L.CORONADO, Martin, P.
    • E21B43/00E21B34/06
    • E21B43/12E21B43/32
    • A device or system for controlling fluid flow in a well includes a flow restriction member that transitions from a first effective density to a second effective density in response to a change in composition of the flowing fluid. The flow restriction member may increase in effective density as the water cut of the flowing fluid increases and / or disintegrate when exposed to a selected fluid in the flowing fluid. The flow restriction member may be formed of a water-absorbing material and / or a porous material. The pores may be water permeable but not oil permeable. A method for producing fluid from a subterranean formation includes controlling a flow of fluid into a well bore tubular with a flow restriction member. The method may include reducing a flow of water into the well bore tubular when a percentage of water in the flowing fluid reaches a predetermined value.
    • 用于控制井中的流体流动的装置或系统包括流动限制构件,所述流动限制构件响应于流动流体的成分的变化而从第一有效密度过渡到第二有效密度。 当流动流体的含水量暴露于流动流体中的选定流体时,流动限制构件的有效密度可能增加和/或分解。 限流部件可以由吸水材料和/或多孔材料形成。 孔可以是透水的但不是透油的。 一种用于从地下地层生产流体的方法包括:控制流体流入具有流动限制构件的井筒管中。 该方法可以包括当流动流体中的水的百分比达到预定值时减少进入井筒的水流。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • IN-FLOW CONTROL DEVICE UTILIZING A WATER SENSITIVE MEDIA
    • 使用水敏感介质的流体控制装置
    • WO2010019737A2
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/US2009/053647
    • 2009-08-13
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDHAMMER, Aaron, C.HUANG, Tianping, TimCREWS, James, B.CORONADO, Martin, P.
    • HAMMER, Aaron, C.HUANG, Tianping, TimCREWS, James, B.CORONADO, Martin, P.
    • E21B43/12
    • E21B34/08
    • An apparatus for controlling fluid flow into a tubular includes an in-flow control device having a plurality of flow paths; and a reactive media disposed in each of the flow paths. The reactive media may change permeability by interacting with a selected fluid such as water. Two or more of the flow paths may be hydraulically parallel. The reactive media may include a Relative Permeability Modifier. An associated method may include conveying the fluid via a plurality of flow paths; and controlling a resistance to flow in plurality of flow paths using a reactive media disposed in each of the flow paths. An associated system may include a wellbore tubular; an in-flow control device; a hydraulic circuit formed in the in-flow control device; and a reactive media disposed in the hydraulic circuit, the reactive media may change permeability by interacting with a selected fluid.
    • 用于控制流入管中的流体的装置包括具有多个流动路径的流入控制装置; 以及布置在每个流动路径中的反应介质。 反应介质可以通过与选定的流体例如水相互作用来改变渗透性。 两个或多个流路可以是液压平行的。 反应介质可以包括相对渗透性改性剂。 相关联的方法可以包括经由多个流动路径输送流体; 以及使用布置在每个流动路径中的反应介质来控制在多个流动路径中的流动阻力。 相关联的系统可以包括井筒管; 流量控制装置; 形成在流入控制装置中的液压回路; 以及布置在液压回路中的反应介质,反应介质可以通过与所选择的流体相互作用来改变渗透性。