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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DRILL BIT WITH A FORCE APPLICATION USING A MOTOR AND SCREW MECHANISM FOR CONTROLLING EXTENSION OF A PAD IN THE DRILL BIT
    • 使用电机和螺丝机构进行强力应用的钻头,用于控制钻头中的垫片的延伸
    • WO2014022335A1
    • 2014-02-06
    • PCT/US2013/052615
    • 2013-07-30
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • SCHWEFE, ThorstenRAZ, DanRINBERG, Gregory
    • E21B7/04E21B4/00
    • E21B10/62
    • In one aspect, a drill bit is disclosed that in one embodiment includes a pad configured to extend and retract from a surface of the drill bit, and a force application device configured to extend and retract the pad, wherein the force application device includes a screw driven by an electric motor that linearly moves a drive unit to extend and retract the pad from the drill bit surface. In another aspect, a method of drilling a wellbore is provided that in one embodiment includes: conveying a drill string having a drill bit at an end thereof, wherein the drill bit includes a pad configured to extend and retract from a surface of the drill bit and a force application device configured to extend and retract the pad, wherein the force application device includes a screw driven by an electric motor that moves a drive unit to extend the pad from the drill bit face; and rotating the drill bit to drill the wellbore.
    • 在一个方面,公开了一种钻头,其在一个实施例中包括被配置为从钻头的表面延伸和缩回的垫,以及被配置为延伸和缩回垫的力施加装置,其中所述施力装置包括螺钉 由电动机驱动,该电动机线性地移动驱动单元以使钻头从钻头表面延伸和缩回。 在另一方面,提供一种钻井井的方法,其在一个实施例中包括:在其一端输送钻头钻头,其中所述钻头包括构造成从所述钻头的表面延伸和缩回的垫 以及力施加装置,其构造成延伸和缩回所述垫,其中所述施力装置包括由电动机驱动的螺钉,所述螺杆使所述驱动单元移动以从所述钻头面延伸所述垫; 并旋转钻头钻井井。