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1. 发明申请

WO2008109232A1 ULTRA-HIGH PURITY ZINC BROMIDES AND QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BROMIDES FOR USE IN ZINC-BROMINE BATTERIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：超高纯度锌金属和季铵溴铵用于锌金属电池
公开(公告)号：WO2008109232A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-12
申请号：PCT/US2008/053819
申请日：2008-02-13
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATON , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
IPC分类号： C01G9/04 , C07C209/12 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： C01G9/04 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/80 , C07C209/12 , H01M12/085 , Y02E60/128 , C07C211/63
摘要： Ultra-high purity zinc bromide and quaternary ammonium bromides suitable for use in zinc-bromine batteries, and methods for making same, are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了适用于锌 - 溴电池的超高纯度溴化锌和溴化季铵及其制备方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2008003085A1 BIOFILM CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物控制
公开(公告)号：WO2008003085A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：PCT/US2007/072516
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , MOORE, Jennifer , SAUER, Joe, D. , NALEPA, Christopher, J. , PICKRELL, William, S. , STARRETT, Richmond, M. , ELNAGAR, Hassan, Y. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , NALEPA, Christopher, J. , PICKRELL, William, S. , STARRETT, Richmond, M. , ELNAGAR, Hassan, Y. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
IPC分类号： A01N43/50
CPC分类号： A01N43/50
摘要： Compositions and methods suitable for killing bacteria and controlling biofilms comprising one or more microorganisms are provided wherein molecules capable of emulating cell-to-cell signal molecules of the microorganisms are utilized.
摘要翻译：提供了适用于杀死细菌并控制包含一种或多种微生物的生物膜的组合物和方法，其中利用能够模拟微生物的细胞间信号分子的分子。

3. 发明申请

WO2008157043A1 PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HIGHER HYDROCARBONS FROM METHANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：从甲烷生产高碳氢化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008157043A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-24
申请号：PCT/US2008/065833
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , COOK, George, W., Jr. , SAUER, Joe, D. , BEARD, Allen, M. , COURY, Joseph, E. , GARCIA, Mario, A.
发明人： COOK, George, W., Jr. , SAUER, Joe, D. , BEARD, Allen, M. , COURY, Joseph, E. , GARCIA, Mario, A.
IPC分类号： C07C2/76 , C10G50/00
CPC分类号： C07C2/76 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2527/126 , C10G50/00
摘要： Processes are provided for producing higher hydrocarbons wherein at least gaseous methane and a meta! halide are combined at a temperature hot enough to gasify a portion of the meta! halide.
摘要翻译：提供用于生产高级烃的方法，其中至少气态甲烷和卤化物在足够温度的温度下组合以气化部分元卤化物。

4. 发明申请

WO2008147407A2 BIOMASS TO USEFUL HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物量有用的石油
公开(公告)号：WO2008147407A2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：PCT/US2007/068944
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr.
IPC分类号： C12P5/02 , C12P39/00 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： C12P5/023 , C12P39/00 , Y02E50/343
摘要： Methods are provided for gasification of cellulosic biomass outside of a termite gut using simulated termite gut cell-to-cell communication.
摘要翻译：提供了使用模拟的白蚁肠细胞与细胞通信在白蚁肠外气化纤维素生物质的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO2007147117A3 METHODS OF REDUCING OR ELIMINATING SALMONELLA IN REPTILES AND/OR THEIR EGGS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007147117A3
公开(公告)日：2007-12-21
申请号：PCT/US2007/071348
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , NALEPA, Christopher, J.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , NALEPA, Christopher, J.
IPC分类号： A61K31/4166 , A61P31/04
摘要： A method for reducing or eliminating Salmonella in reptiles and/or reptile eggs through the use of at least one N,N-dihalo-5,5-dialkylhydantoin in which each of the alkyl groups is independently selected from those containing in the range of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms.

6. 发明申请

WO2008089086A2 BROMINE-BASED BIOCIDES SUITABLE FOR FOOD PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：溴化物为基础的生物适合食品加工
公开(公告)号：WO2008089086A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：PCT/US2008/050898
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , PICKRELL, William, S.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , PICKRELL, William, S.
IPC分类号： A23B4/20 , A23L3/3526
CPC分类号： A23B4/20 , A23B4/24 , A23L3/3526 , A23V2002/00 , A23V2200/10 , A23V2250/1574
摘要： Ultraviolet light stabilized antimicrobial compositions are formed from (A) and (B). (A) is (I) a solid-state microbiocidal compound having at least one bromine atom in the molecule; (II) an aqueous solution or slurry of (I); (III) is a concentrated aqueous antimicrobial composition having a dissolved active bromine content derived from (i) BrCl or BrCl and Br2 and (ii) overbased alkali metal sulfamate and/or sulfamic acid, alkali metal base, and water, (IV) solids made by dewatering a composition of (III). (B) is a ultraviolet light degradation-inhibiting amount of up to one part by weight of ascorbic acid, dehydroascorbic acid and/or an edible water-soluble salt/ester thereof per part by weight of bromine in the selected antimicrobial composition. Preparation and uses of such compositions are described. Methods of controlling contamination of seafood and seafood products by pathogens are also described.
摘要翻译：由（A）和（B）形成紫外线稳定的抗微生物组合物。（A）是（I）分子中具有至少一个溴原子的固态杀微生物化合物; （II）（I）的水溶液或浆液; （III）为浓缩的含水抗微生物组合物，其具有从（i）BrCl或BrCl和Br 2和（ii）高碱性碱金属氨基磺酸盐和/或氨基磺酸，碱金属碱和水，（IV）固体衍生的溶解的活性溴含量（III）的组合物脱水制成。（B）是在所选择的抗微生物组合物中每重量份溴含有高达1重量份的抗坏血酸，脱氢抗坏血酸和/或其可食用的水溶性盐/酯的紫外光降解抑制量。描述了这种组合物的制备和用途。还描述了控制病原体污染海鲜和海产品的方法。

7. 发明申请

WO2008079417A2 THE USE OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BETAINES IN THE PREVENTION OF MOLD, MILDEW, AND FUNGUSES IN NEW AND/OR EXISTING CONSTRUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在新的和/或现有施工中使用第四代氨基酸在防止模具，MILDEW和FUNGUS中的作用
公开(公告)号：WO2008079417A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/US2007/060240
申请日：2007-01-08
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , KNIGHT, Christopher, S.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , KNIGHT, Christopher, S.
IPC分类号： A01N55/08 , A01P3/00
CPC分类号： A01N55/08
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of quaternary ammonium compositions in the prevention of microbial growth such as mold, fungus, and mildew in new and/or existing construction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在新的和/或现有的结构中使用季铵组合物来防止微生物生长，如霉菌，霉菌和霉变。

8. 发明申请

WO2008079416A1 QUATERNARY AMMONIUM BETAINES FOR PROTECTION OF WOOD STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于保护木结构的季铵盐
公开(公告)号：WO2008079416A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/US2007/060239
申请日：2007-01-08
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , KNIGHT, Christopher, S. , PERKINS, Edmund, F., Jr.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , KNIGHT, Christopher, S. , PERKINS, Edmund, F., Jr.
IPC分类号： A01N55/08 , B27K3/36
CPC分类号： A01N55/08 , B27K3/34 , B27K2200/10 , B27K2240/30
摘要： The present invention relates to cellulosic substrates in direct or indirect contact with the ground, the cellulosic substrates comprising quaternary ammonium compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与地面直接或间接接触的纤维素基质，所述纤维素基质包含季铵化合物。

9. 发明申请

WO2008106319A1 PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING HIGHER HYDROCARBONS FROM METHANE AND BROMINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：从甲烷和溴生产高碳氢化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008106319A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：PCT/US2008/053806
申请日：2008-02-13
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , HALL, Tyson, J. , MCKINNIE, Bonnie, Gary
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , HALL, Tyson, J. , MCKINNIE, Bonnie, Gary
IPC分类号： C07C1/30 , C01B7/09 , B01J27/08
CPC分类号： C01B7/09 , C07C1/26
摘要： Processes for producing C2 + hydrocarbons are provided. Such processes use Br2, HBr, and/or heat that are produced by such processes, thus providing commercially efficient processes. The process can comprise (a) producing HBr and methyl bromide using a bromine source and a gas stream comprising methane; (b) heating the methyl bromide in the presence of a catalyst to produce additional HBr and C2+ hydrocarbons; (c) combining at least some of the HBr and an oxygen source in the presence of a cerium-containing compound at least about 315° C to produce Br2; and (d) using at least some of the produced Br2 from (c) as at least a portion of the bromine source in (a). Additionally, the additional HBr from (b) can be used in (c) and/or heat can be recovered from (c) and used to provide at least some of the heating in (a), (b), or both.
摘要翻译：提供了生产C2 +烃的方法。这种方法使用通过这些方法生产的Br 2，HBr和/或热，从而提供商业上有效的方法。该方法可以包括（a）使用溴源和包含甲烷的气流产生HBr和甲基溴; （b）在催化剂存在下加热甲基溴以产生额外的HBr和C2 +烃; （c）在至少约315℃的含铈化合物的存在下将至少一些HBr和氧源合并以产生Br 2; 和（d）使用来自（c）的所产生的Br 2中的至少一些作为（a）中的溴源的至少一部分。另外，来自（b）的另外的HBr可以用于（c）中，和/或可以从（c）回收热量，并用于在（a），（b）或两者中提供至少一些加热。

10. 发明申请

WO2008089089A3 MICROBIOCIDAL TREATMENT OF EDIBLE FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008089089A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：PCT/US2008/050901
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： ALBEMARLE CORPORATION , SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , PICKRELL, William, S.
发明人： SAUER, Joe, D. , COOK, George, W., Jr. , PICKRELL, William, S.
IPC分类号： A23B7/154 , A23L3/3526
摘要： Methods of controlling bacterial, yeast, and/or mold contamination of edible fruits or vegetables comprise applying thereto an aqueous microbiocidal composition stabilized against ultraviolet light-induced degradation formed from water and (A) at least one component selected from (I) a solid-state microbiocidal compound having at least one bromine atom per molecule; (II) an aqueous solution/slurry of a compound of (I); (III) a concentrated aqueous composition having an active bromine content of at least 50,000 ppm derived from water and (i) BrC1 or BrC1 and Br 2 and (ii) overbased alkali metal sulfamate, where the relative proportions of (i) and (ii) give an atom ratio of nitrogen to active bromine greater than 0.93, and where the pH of the composition is greater than 7; (IV) a solid-state composition formed by dewatering a composition of (III), and (B) dissolved ascorbic acid or edible salt or ester thereof to inhibit ultraviolet light degradation of the solution.

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