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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MAINTAINING DATA CONSISTENCY BETWEEN INTEGRATED APPLICATIONS
    • 维护综合应用之间的数据一致性
    • WO2006119651A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • PCT/CH2005/000268
    • 2005-05-13
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDWERNER, ThomasVETTER, ClausGULLI, LorenzoSVENSSON, ErikKOSTIC, Tatjana
    • WERNER, ThomasVETTER, ClausGULLI, LorenzoSVENSSON, ErikKOSTIC, Tatjana
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F9/52
    • The present invention facilitates the interoperability between different local applications by providing faster and cheaper synchronization or consistency maintenance of related objects and attributes in the databases of the corresponding IT systems of different local applications. Related local data objects are referenced via global objects or reference containers within a global data model or a global address space of an integration solution. The present invention assumes that the integration solution is per default in a consistent state, i.e. an engineered or initially configured global address space is regarded as consistent, and all software components that operate within this space assume that the information they access is valid and likewise consistent. The local applications are the only components that can interact with the global address space and introduce invalidations, they are continuously monitored for changes. Invalidation and subsequent synchronization or restoration of consistency is performed upon a particular triggering event related to a change in a local application object (such as an insertion or removal of an object or a modification of an attribute thereof) or related to a changing application or adapter status (component shutdown/startup). As the data are preferably accessed through the Application Program Interface (API) of the local applications, the present invention is particularly useful for power utility automation, where security checks prohibit data access on database level, and where the large number of physical assets does prohibit querying continuously each and every local object of any local application for possible changes.
    • 本发明通过在不同的本地应用的相应的IT系统的数据库中提供更快和更便宜的相关对象和属性的同步或一致性维护来促进不同的本地应用之间的互操作性。 相关的本地数据对象通过集成解决方案的全局数据模型或全局地址空间中的全局对象或引用容器进行引用。 本发明假设整合解决方案是以一致状态为默认的,即设计的或初始配置的全局地址空间被认为是一致的,并且在该空间内操作的所有软件组件假定他们访问的信息是有效的并且同样一致 。 本地应用程序是唯一可与全局地址空间进行交互并引入无效的组件,它们将不断地被监视以进行更改。 在与本地应用对象的变化相关的特定触发事件(例如,对象的插入或移除或其属性的修改)或与改变的应用或适配器有关的特定触发事件上执行无效和随后的同步或恢复 状态(组件关闭/启动)。 由于优选地通过本地应用的应用程序接口(API)来访问数据,本发明对于电力公用事业自动化特别有用,其中安全检查禁止数据库级别的数据访问,并且大量实体资产确实禁止 连续查询任何本地应用程序的每个本地对象可能的更改。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DATA CONSISTENCY VALIDATION
    • 用于数据一致性验证的装置和方法
    • WO2005088473A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • PCT/CH2004/000158
    • 2004-03-17
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDWERNER, ThomasVETTER, ClausSVENSSON, ErikKOCH, Thomas
    • WERNER, ThomasVETTER, ClausSVENSSON, ErikKOCH, Thomas
    • G06F17/30
    • H04L41/0869H04L41/00
    • Attribute consistency works on the comparison of a reference value against the online value of the attributes, which are retrieved from the corresponding system. In order to know which attributes need to be considered for consistency, a list of relevant attributes of each entity type in each application is stored together with the reference value of the entity. This attribute list is used by the consistency service. Therefore several attribute values of one entity in one system can be included in a combined "hash" value. At start-up or in the engineering phase, this reference value is computed out of the defined attribute list. At the time of a consistency check, the values of the attributes are read and a "hash" value is calculated with the same algorithm as the reference value. If those two values differ, an inconsistency occurred. The inventive method allows validating consistency of attributes of an entity in one of the participating applications. Any inconsistency can be propagated to all other participating applications which then may trigger functionality accordingly.
    • 属性一致性用于比较参考值与属性的在线值,从相应的系统检索。 为了知道哪些属性需要考虑一致性,每个应用程序中每个实体类型的相关属性列表与实体的参考值一起存储。 该属性列表由一致性服务使用。 因此,一个系统中的一个实体的几个属性值可以被包括在组合的“散列”值中。 在启动或工程阶段,该参考值是从定义的属性列表中计算的。 在一致性检查时,读取属性的值,并使用与参考值相同的算法计算“哈希”值。 如果这两个值不同,则发生不一致。 本发明的方法允许验证一个参与应用中的实体的属性的一致性。 任何不一致都可以传播到所有其他参与的应用程序,然后可以相应地触发功能。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE PLATFORM BODY FOR SUPPORTING DRILLING, STORING, TREATMENT OR PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS AT SEA
    • 用于支持钻井,储存,处理或生产海洋石油的半潜式平台体
    • WO2009102269A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • PCT/SE2009/050125
    • 2009-02-06
    • GVA Consultants ABWILLÉN, EfvaMALO, MagnusSVENSSON, Erik
    • WILLÉN, EfvaMALO, MagnusSVENSSON, Erik
    • B63B35/44
    • B63B35/4413B63B2003/147B63B2035/4473B63B2035/448
    • The present invention relates to a semi-submersible platform body for supporting drilling, storing, treatment or production of hydrocarbons. The platform body have a cross section with a centre point in a first plane, and is defined by a side wall formed by at least one side wall section, the side wall is arranged around the periphery of an open recess. Each side wall section comprises a first and a second side, an upper and a lower edge, the first and second side of the side wall section defines at least a first side wall thickness. The first side of the side wall section faces away from the open recess and the second side of the side wall section faces towards the open recess. The mentioned open recess has a cross section with a centre point in the first plane. Further is the centre point of the cross section of the open recess displaced a distance in the first plane, from the centre point of the cross section of the platform body. The present invention provides for a flexible and versatile platform body which is disposed of the need for custom applications of heavy equipment or facilities in order to prevent displacement of the centre of buoyancy.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于支撑钻井,储存,处理或生产碳氢化合物的半潜式平台体。 平台体具有在第一平面中具有中心点的横截面,并且由由至少一个侧壁部分形成的侧壁限定,侧壁围绕开口凹部的周边设置。 每个侧壁部分包括第一和第二侧面,上边缘和下边缘,侧壁部分的第一和第二侧限定至少第一侧壁厚度。 侧壁部分的第一侧面远离开口凹部,并且侧壁部分的第二侧面向开口凹部。 所述开口凹部具有在第一平面中具有中心点的横截面。 此外,开口凹部的横截面的中心点在平台主体的横截面的中心点处在第一平面中移位一定距离。 本发明提供了一种柔性和通用的平台体,其被设计成需要重型设备或设施的定制应用以防止浮力中心的移位。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PACKAGING CONTAINER
    • 包装容器
    • WO2012005683A1
    • 2012-01-12
    • PCT/SE2011/050933
    • 2011-07-08
    • PAKIT INTERNATIONAL TRADING COMPANY INC.SHAND, JohnSVENSSON, ErikBECIROVIC, Aldin
    • SHAND, JohnSVENSSON, ErikBECIROVIC, Aldin
    • B65D1/26B65D43/04
    • B65D43/162B65D43/022B65D43/0222B65D2543/00027B65D2543/00101B65D2543/00268B65D2543/00398B65D2543/00416B65D2543/00509B65D2543/00537B65D2543/00657B65D2543/00685B65D2543/00694B65D2543/00768B65D2543/00796B65D2543/00805B65D2543/00842
    • A packaging container (100, 200, 300) consists substantially of a cellulose fibre material made from stock and includes a tray and a lid. In a locking mechanism of the container a portion of one of said tray and lid is a male member (124, 224, 324, 424) and a portion of another one of said tray and lid is a female member (126, 226, 326, 426). The male member has a first surface (120', 121 '), and the female member has a second surface (104b', 105b'), said surfaces engage one another in the closed container and have an extension along at least a section of the circumference of the container. The locking mechanism satisfies one or both of the following conditions, namely a) that the intersection between I: the lines of intersection between said first and second fibre material surfaces and a first vertical plane, which is a radial plane and II: a vertical plane which is perpendicular to said first vertical plane, form a wedge angle (β), causing the fibre material surfaces of the male and female members to engage one another in the mode of a clutch coupling when contacted, and b) that the frictional drag between the surfaces of the male and female members in their closing positions is enhanced by a spring force and a normal force developed between the male and female members during the closing operation.
    • 包装容器(100,200,300)基本上由由原料制成的纤维素纤维材料构成,并包括托盘和盖子。 在容器的锁定机构中,所述托盘和盖子之一的一部分是阳构件(124,224,324,424),并且所述托盘和盖子中的另一个的一部分是阴构件(126,226,326 ,426)。 阳构件具有第一表面(120',121'),并且阴构件具有第二表面(104b',105b'),所述表面在密闭容器中彼此接合并且具有至少一部分 容器的圆周。 锁定机构满足以下条件中的一个或两个,即a)I:第一和第二纤维材料表面之间的交叉线与作为径向平面的第一垂直平面之间的交点,II:垂直平面 其垂直于所述第一垂直平面形成楔角(β),使得当接合时,所述阳构件和阴构件的纤维材料表面以离合器联接的方式彼此接合,以及b) 通过弹簧力和在关闭操作期间在阳构件和阴构件之间产生的法向力来增强阳构件和阴构件在关闭位置的表面。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A DEVICE FOR CASTING OF METAL
    • 金属铸造设备
    • WO2003061877A1
    • 2003-07-31
    • PCT/SE2003/000065
    • 2003-01-16
    • ABB ABJACOBSON, NilsSVENSSON, Erik
    • JACOBSON, NilsSVENSSON, Erik
    • B22D11/115
    • B22D11/115
    • A device for continuous or semi-continuous casting of metal comprising a mould having a number of mould elements (1, 2) which together form a mould adapted for receiving a liquid metal (6), a mould supporting structure (30, 31) surrounding the mould and mechanically supporting it, and an induction coil (20) arranged close to the mould for reducing the contact pressure between the melt and the mould. At least one of the mould elements is divided into at least a first (1a, 2a) and a second (1b, 2b) part arranged so that they are electrically insulated from each other, the first mould element part being arranged before the second mould element part relative to the casting direction and said induction coil is arranged close to the first mould element part (1a, 2a).
    • 一种用于连续或半连续铸造金属的装置,包括具有多个模具元件(1,2)的模具,所述模具元件一起形成适于容纳液态金属(6)的模具,模具支撑结构(30,31)围绕 模具并机械地支撑模具,以及设置在模具附近的感应线圈(20),用于减小熔体和模具之间的接触压力。 至少一个模具元件被分成至少第一(1a,2a)和第二(1b,2b)部分,其布置成使得它们彼此电绝缘,第一模具元件部分布置在第二模具 元件部分相对于铸造方向,并且所述感应线圈靠近第一模具元件部分(1a,2a)设置。