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1. 发明申请

WO2010034641A1 ELECTRICITY GENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力发电系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010034641A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：PCT/EP2009/061883
申请日：2009-09-14
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DAHLGREN, Mikael , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： DAHLGREN, Mikael , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： H01L37/04
CPC分类号： H01L37/04 , Y02E10/34 , Y10T307/642
摘要： An electricity generation system (11) comprises a low frequency alternating heat and cold distribution system (12) provided for alternately distributing heat and cold at low frequency; a heat-electricity conversion system (13) operatively connected to the low frequency alternating heat and cold distribution system and provided for generating electricity in response to the alternately distributed heat and cold; an electric power delivery system (14) operatively connected to the heat- electricity conversion system and provided for distributing the generated electricity; and a process control system (15) operatively connected to the low frequency alternating heat and cold distribution system, to the heat-electricity conversion system, and to the electric power delivery system in order to control the operations thereof.
摘要翻译：发电系统（11）包括：低频交替冷热分配系统（12），用于低频交替分配热和冷; 一个热电转换系统（13），可操作地连接到低频交替的热和冷分配系统，并被提供用于响应于交替分布的热和冷发电; 电力输送系统（14），其可操作地连接到所述热电转换系统并且用于分配所产生的电力; 以及可操作地连接到所述低频交替冷热分配系统的过程控制系统（15），所述热电转换系统以及所述电力输送系统以控制其运行。

2. 发明申请

WO2008116785A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVERTING ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于转换能量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008116785A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：PCT/EP2008/053208
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： H01L37/04
CPC分类号： H01L37/04
摘要： A device for transforming thermal energy to electric energy comprises a magnetic circuit (1) including at least a portion (3) made of a magnetic material; temperature-varying means (5) for varying the temperature in the portion made of the magnetic material alternately above and below a phase transition temperature of the magnetic material to thereby vary the reluctance of the magnetic circuit; and a coil (7) arranged around the magnetic circuit, in which electric energy is induced in response to a varying magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit. The device comprises a capacitor (9) connected in parallel with the coil to thereby form a resonant circuit (11), wherein the resonance frequency of the resonant circuit and the frequency of the temperature variation above and below the phase transition temperature of the magnetic material are dependent on one another to optimize the electric power output.
摘要翻译：用于将热能转换成电能的装置包括至少包括由磁性材料制成的部分（3）的磁路（1）温度变化装置（5），用于在磁性材料的相变温度之上交替地改变由磁性材料制成的部分中的温度，从而改变磁路的磁阻; 以及围绕磁路布置的线圈（7），其中响应于磁路中的变化的磁通量而感应出电能。该装置包括与线圈并联连接的电容器（9），从而形成谐振电路（11），其中谐振电路的谐振频率和温度变化频率高于和低于磁性材料的相变温度相互依赖以优化电力输出。

3. 发明申请

WO2008118063A1 VALVE APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：阀门装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008118063A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：PCT/SE2008/000232
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD. , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： F16K11/00 , H01L37/04 , H02N10/00
CPC分类号： H01L37/04 , F16K11/0853 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A rotating valve apparatus comprises a cylindrical casing (41); a shaft (42) arranged symmetrically in the casing; a member (43) fixedly attached to the shaft and in close fit with the cylindrical casing, defining separated chambers (44a-b) within the casing; at least one outlet (46a-f; 61; 71) fixedly arranged along the circumference of the casing; and a plurality of axially arranged inlets (45a-b), each of which being constantly in fluid communication with a respective one of the separated chambers, wherein the axially arranged inlets are alternately in fluid connection with the outlet fixedly arranged along the circumference of the casing in response to rotation of the shaft and the member with respect to the casing. The member (43) has an elliptically shaped cross section.
摘要翻译：旋转阀装置包括圆柱形壳体（41）; 在所述壳体中对称布置的轴（42）; 固定地连接到所述轴并与所述圆柱形壳体紧密配合的构件（43），在所述壳体内限定分隔的腔室（44a-b）; 至少一个出口（46a-f; 61; 71），沿着所述壳体的圆周固定地布置; 以及多个轴向布置的入口（45a-b），每个入口（45a-b）与相应的一个分离的腔室不断地流体连通，其中轴向设置的入口与沿着壳体响应于轴和构件相对于壳体的旋转。构件（43）具有椭圆形横截面。

4. 发明申请

WO2008116789A1 GENERATOR DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：发电机装置及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008116789A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：PCT/EP2008/053215
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： H01L37/04 , H02N11/00
CPC分类号： H01L37/04 , F16K11/0853 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A generator device for converting thermal energy to electric energy comprises a magnetic circuit (1) including at least a portion (3) made of a magnetic material; temperature-varying means (5) for varying the temperature in the portion made of the magnetic material alternately above and below a phase transition temperature of the magnetic material to thereby vary the reluctance of the magnetic circuit; a coil (7) arranged around the magnetic circuit, in which electric energy is induced in response to a varying magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit; and means for creating a magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit. The temperature-varying means is provided to alternately pass hot and cold fluid by, or through holes in, the portion made of the magnetic material of the magnetic circuit in a single direction to thereby vary the temperature in the portion made of the magnetic material alternately above and below the phase transition temperature of the magnetic material.
摘要翻译：用于将热能转换成电能的发电机装置包括至少包括由磁性材料制成的部分（3）的磁路（1）温度变化装置（5），用于在磁性材料的相变温度之上交替地改变由磁性材料制成的部分中的温度，从而改变磁路的磁阻; 围绕所述磁路布置的线圈（7），其中响应于所述磁路中的变化的磁通量而感应电能; 以及用于在磁路中产生磁通量的装置。设置温度变化装置以在单个方向上交替地将热和冷流体通过磁路的磁性材料制成的部分或通过孔进行通过，从而交替地改变由磁性材料制成的部分中的温度高于和低于磁性材料的相变温度。

5. 发明申请

WO2008116792A1 THERMOMAGNETIC GENERATOR DEVICE AND ENERGY CONVERTING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电发生器装置和能量转换方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008116792A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：PCT/EP2008/053221
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Mikael , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： H01L37/04
CPC分类号： H01L37/04
摘要： A generator device for converting thermal energy to electric energy comprises a magnetic circuit (1) including at least a portion (3) made of a magnetic material; temperature-varying means (5) for varying the temperature in the portion made of the magnetic material alternately above and below a phase transition temperature of the magnetic material to thereby vary the reluctance of the magnetic circuit; a coil (7) arranged around the magnetic circuit, in which electric energy is induced in response to a varying magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit; and means (60) for creating a magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit. The generator device comprises a controllable electric circuit device (13) connected to the coil and a control device (15) provided for controlling the controllable electric circuit device (13).
摘要翻译：用于将热能转换成电能的发电机装置包括至少包括由磁性材料制成的部分（3）的磁路（1）温度变化装置（5），用于在磁性材料的相变温度之上交替地改变由磁性材料制成的部分中的温度，从而改变磁路的磁阻; 围绕所述磁路布置的线圈（7），其中响应于所述磁路中的变化的磁通量而感应电能; 以及用于在磁路中产生磁通量的装置（60）。发电机装置包括连接到线圈的可控电路装置（13）和用于控制可控电路装置（13）的控制装置（15）。

6. 发明申请

WO2007037754A1 AN INDUCTION REGULATOR FOR POWER FLOW CONTROL IN AN AC TRANSMISSION NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于交流变速箱网络中的动力流量控制的感应调节器
公开(公告)号：WO2007037754A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：PCT/SE2006/050353
申请日：2006-09-27
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DAHLGREN, Mikael , JOHANSSON, Stefan , HJORTSTAM, Olof , RUSSBERG, Gunnar
发明人： DAHLGREN, Mikael , JOHANSSON, Stefan , HJORTSTAM, Olof , RUSSBERG, Gunnar
IPC分类号： H02J3/12 , H02J3/18
CPC分类号： H02J3/1885 , H01F3/10 , H01F29/00 , H01F2003/106 , Y02E40/32
摘要： An induction regulator for controlling the voltage amplitude and/or phase angle of a polyphase electric transmission network connected between the primary side (3) and the secondary side (4) of the transmission network. The rotor is fixed in relation to the stator and the volume (14) between stator and rotor comprises a magnetic volume with a region comprising a controllable magnetic flux region of solid material that exhibits a relative permeability (µr) that is controllable by changing its temperature (Figure 3)
摘要翻译：一种用于控制连接在传输网络的初级侧（3）和次级侧（4）之间的多相电力传输网络的电压幅度和/或相位角的感应调节器。转子相对于定子固定，并且定子和转子之间的体积（14）包括具有包含固体材料的可控磁通量区域的区域的磁体积，其表现出可通过改变其温度控制的相对磁导率（μr）（图3）

7. 发明申请

WO2007073316A1 A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING OF A MAGNETIC FLUX 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制磁通的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007073316A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：PCT/SE2006/050354
申请日：2006-09-27
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DAHLGREN, Mikael , JOHANSSON, Stefan , RUSSBERG, Gunnar
发明人： DAHLGREN, Mikael , JOHANSSON, Stefan , RUSSBERG, Gunnar
IPC分类号： G05F7/00 , H01F29/14 , G05F1/32 , H01F3/10
CPC分类号： H02J3/1885 , H01F3/10 , H01F29/00 , H01F2003/106 , Y02E40/32
摘要： A device for controlling a magnetic flux in an electro- magnetic system, wherein the system comprises magnetically connected magnetic cores, between which a volume is arranged. The volume comprises a controllable magnetic flux region and the magnetic flux region contains a magnetic material that exhibits a relative permeability that may be varied by influencing the temperature of the material. The magnetic material contains a magnetic material, the Curie point of which lies within the temperature operating range of the device and exhibits paramagnetic properties within said temperature range. Also a method of controlling a magnetic flux is described.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制电磁系统中的磁通量的装置，其中所述系统包括磁连接的磁芯，其间布置有体积。体积包括可控磁通量区域，并且磁通量区域包含磁性材料，该磁性材料表现出可以通过影响材料的温度而变化的相对磁导率。磁性材料包含磁性材料，其居里点位于器件的温度操作范围内，并且在所述温度范围内显示顺磁特性。还描述了一种控制磁通量的方法。

8. 发明申请

WO2010139538A1 ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR THERMOMAGNETIC POWER GENERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电发电装置及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010139538A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：PCT/EP2010/056520
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan
IPC分类号： H01L37/04
CPC分类号： H01L37/04
摘要： The present invention relates to an arrangement for converting thermal energy into electric energy comprising at least two thermomagnetic elements comprising a material exhibiting a magnetic phase transition, wherein the phase transition of the elements is at different temperatures. The at least two elements are arranged in at least one cascaded series in a manner so that an element having a first transition temperature is arranged to receive cooling fluid from a cooling fluid outlet arranged to deliver cooling fluid from an element having a lower phase transition temperature than the first transition temperature. The invention further relates to a thermomagnetic generator and a method of operating a thermomagnetic generator.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将热能转换为电能的装置，其包括至少两个包含表现出磁相变的材料的热磁性元件，其中元件的相变处于不同的温度。所述至少两个元件以至少一个级联系列布置，使得具有第一转变温度的元件布置成从冷却流体出口接收冷却流体，所述冷却流体出口布置成从具有较低相变温度的元件输送冷却流体比第一转变温度。本发明还涉及一种热磁发电机和一种操作热磁发电机的方法。

9. 发明申请

WO2009065764A1 COMBINED PUMP AND VALVE APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合泵和阀装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009065764A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：PCT/EP2008/065459
申请日：2008-11-13
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan , ROTHMAN, Bengt
发明人： RUSSBERG, Gunnar , THORBURN, Stefan , ROTHMAN, Bengt
IPC分类号： F04D3/02 , H01L37/04
CPC分类号： F04D3/02 , F04B13/02 , F04D15/0005 , H01L37/04
摘要： A combined pump and valve apparatus comprises a cylindrical casing (41); a shaft (42) arranged symmetrically in the casing; a device (43, 47a-b, 43', 43'') fixedly attached to the shaft and in close fit with the cylindrical casing, thereby defining separated chambers (44a-d) within the casing; a plurality of outlets/inlets (46a-f) arranged along the circumference of the casing; and a plurality of axially arranged inlets/outlets (45a-b), each of which being fixedly connected to a respective one of the separated chambers. The axially arranged inlets/outlets are alternately in fluid connection with each of the outlets/inlets fixedly arranged along the circumference of the casing in response to rotation of the shaft and the device with respect to the casing. The device comprises further an impeller arrangement (47a-b, 43', 43'') for pumping a fluid through the combined pump and valve apparatus in response to the rotation of the shaft.
摘要翻译：组合的泵和阀装置包括圆柱形壳体（41）; 轴对称地设置在所述壳体内的轴; 固定地连接到所述轴并且与所述圆柱形壳体紧密配合的装置（43,47a-b，43'，43“），从而在所述壳体内限定分离的腔室（44a-d）沿着所述壳体的圆周布置的多个出口/入口（46a-f）; 以及多个轴向布置的入口/出口（45a-b），每个入口/出口固定地连接到相应的一个分离的室。所述轴向布置的入口/出口与所述轴和所述装置相对于所述壳体的旋转相互交替地与沿着所述壳体的圆周固定地布置的每个所述出口/入口流体连接。该装置还包括用于响应于轴的旋转而泵送流体通过组合的泵和阀装置的叶轮装置（47a-b，43'，43“）。

10. 发明申请

WO2008073034A1 AN INDUCTION REGULATOR AND USE OF SUCH REGULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电感调节器和这种调节器的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2008073034A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：PCT/SE2007/050916
申请日：2007-11-29
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , THORBURN, Stefan , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Michael
发明人： THORBURN, Stefan , RUSSBERG, Gunnar , DAHLGREN, Michael
IPC分类号： H02J3/06 , H01F29/08
CPC分类号： H01F29/12 , H02J3/06 , H02J3/1885 , Y02E40/32
摘要： An inductor regulator (50) for controlling the active and/ or reactive power flow in a three-phase electric transmission network (30,40), which for each phase comprises a first stator winding (60a, 60b, 60c) and a second stator winding 61a, 61b, 61c) separated from each other and electrically connected in series, and for each first and second stator winding comprises a first rotor winding (70a, 70b, 70c} and second rotor winding (71a, 71b, 71c) opposing said first and second stator windings and forming magnetic circuits via air gaps between respective stator windings and rotor windings. The first (60a, 60b, 60c) and second (61a, 61b, 61c) rotor windings for each phase are connected in series to give a rotating flux in the first 70a, 70b, 70c) and second (71a, 71b, 71c) rotor windings having different rotating direction in relation to the rotor axis (210, 210a).
摘要翻译：一种用于控制三相电力传输网络（30,40）中的有功和/或无功功率流的电感器调节器（50,40），其针对每相包括第一定子绕组（60a，60b，60c）和第二定子绕组61a，61b，61c）彼此分离并串联电连接，并且对于每个第一和第二定子绕组包括与所述第一和第二定子绕组相对的第一转子绕组（70a，70b，70c）和第二转子绕组（71a，71b，71c）第一和第二定子绕组，并通过相应的定子绕组和转子绕组之间的气隙形成磁路，每相的第一（60a，60b，60c）和第二（61a，61b，61c）转子绕组串联连接，具有相对于转子轴线（210,210a）具有不同旋转方向的第一（70a，70b，70c）和第二（71a，71b，71c）转子绕组。

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