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1. 发明申请

WO2016176447A1 SECURED CONTROL OF CIRCUIT BREAKERS IN A DIGITAL SUBSTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：数字基站中断路器的安全控制
公开(公告)号：WO2016176447A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2016/029778
申请日：2016-04-28
申请人： ABB INC.
发明人： KONDABATHINI, Anil , NUQUI, Reynaldo , WANG, Zhenyuan , ISHCHENKO, Dmitry
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G05F1/66 , G05F1/625
摘要： Methods and systems for secured control of circuit breakers in an electric power substation against undesired direct operation. Consequences of a malicious action are prevented or mitigated using a validation approach that either blocks the command or ensures a negligible effect on system operation. An example method, suitable for implementation in a monitoring device in an electric power substation, includes receiving a command to open or close a circuit breaker. In response, one or more state parameters for the electric power network that comprises the substation are then predicted, the predicted state parameters reflecting an operating state for the network under the assumption that the received command is executed. The method further comprises comparing the predicted one or more state parameters to corresponding operational limits. Execution of the command is then blocked, in response to determining that one or more of the predicted state parameters violate the corresponding operational limits.
摘要翻译：电力变电站断路器的安全控制方法和系统，防止不必要的直接操作。使用可以阻止命令或确保对系统操作的微不足道的验证方法来防止或减轻恶意操作的后果。一种适用于在电力变电站中的监视装置中实现的示例性方法，包括接收打开或关闭断路器的命令。作为响应，然后预测包括变电站的电力网络的一个或多个状态参数，在假定所接收的命令被执行的情况下，反映网络的操作状态的预测状态参数。该方法还包括将预测的一个或多个状态参数与相应的操作限制进行比较。响应于确定一个或多个预测状态参数违反相应的操作限制，则该命令的执行被阻止。

2. 发明申请

WO2016176682A1 DETECTING CYBER-ATTACKS AND SENSOR FAILURES IN DIGITAL SUBSTATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测数字基站中的网络攻击和传感器故障
公开(公告)号：WO2016176682A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2016/030407
申请日：2016-05-02
申请人： ABB INC.
发明人： SINGH, Ravindra , ISHCHENKO, Dmitry , NUQUI, Reynaldo , WANG, Zhenyuan
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , G01R33/07 , G05F1/66 , G06F11/30 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/1441 , G01R19/2513 , H02H1/0092 , H02H3/05 , Y04S40/24
摘要： Detection of cyber-attacks on sampled values in a substation environment is based on the correlations and/or the Mahalanobis distances between the sampled values for two monitored points in the substation. An example method includes the collecting of a first series of sampled current and/or voltage data for a first monitored point. The method further includes receiving, from a second monitoring device in the power system, a second series of sampled current and/or voltage data for a second monitored point. This second series of sampled current and/or voltage data corresponds in time to the first series. Dissimilarity metrics are calculated for the first and second series, where the dissimilarity metrics are based on the covariances of the first and second series. The dissimilarity metrics are compared to a first threshold value, and an alarm is triggered in response to determining that said comparing indicates a dissimilarity that exceeds a target dissimilarity.
摘要翻译：在变电站环境中对采样值的网络攻击的检测基于变电站中两个监控点的采样值之间的相关性和/或马氏距离。示例性方法包括收集用于第一监测点的第一系列采样电流和/或电压数据。该方法还包括从电力系统中的第二监视装置接收用于第二监测点的第二系列采样电流和/或电压数据。该第二系列采样电流和/或电压数据在时间上对应于第一系列。对于第一和第二系列计算不相似性度量，其中不相似性度量基于第一和第二系列的协方差。将不相似性度量与第一阈值进行比较，并且响应于确定所述比较指示超出目标不相似性的不相似性来触发警报。

3. 发明申请

WO2016149699A1 SECURED FAULT DETECTION IN A POWER SUBSTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源中的安全故障检测
公开(公告)号：WO2016149699A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2016/023397
申请日：2016-03-21
申请人： ABB INC. , CUI, Tao , NUQUI, Reynaldo , ISHCHENKO, Dmitry , WANG, Zhenyuan
发明人： CUI, Tao , NUQUI, Reynaldo , ISHCHENKO, Dmitry , WANG, Zhenyuan
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , G01R31/08 , H02J3/00 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/025 , G01R31/44 , H02H3/16 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/28
摘要： Systems and methods for fault detection and protection in electric power systems that evaluates electromagnetic transients caused by faults. A fault can be detected using sampled data from a first monitored point in the power system. Detection of fault transients and associated characteristics, including transient direction, can also be extracted through evaluation of sample data from other monitored points in the power system. A monitoring device can evaluate whether to trip a switching device in response to the detection of the fault and based on confirmation of an indication of detection of fault transients at the other monitored points of the power system. The determination of whether to trip or activate the switching device can also be based on other factors, including the timing of receipt of an indication of the detection of the fault transients and/or an evaluation of the characteristics of the detected transients.
摘要翻译：电力系统故障检测和保护的系统和方法，用于评估故障引起的电磁瞬变。可以使用来自电力系统中的第一监控点的采样数据来检测故障。也可以通过评估电力系统中其他监测点的样本数据来提取故障瞬变和相关特性（包括瞬态方向）的检测。监视装置可以根据对故障的检测来确定是否跳闸交换设备，并且基于在电力系统的其他监控点处的故障瞬变的检测指示的确认。是否跳闸或激活切换设备的确定还可以基于其他因素，包括接收到故障瞬变检测的指示的时间和/或所检测的瞬变的特性的评估。

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