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    • 8. 发明申请
    • MULTI-LAYER ARTICLES CAPABLE OF FORMING COLOR IMAGES AND METHODS OF FORMING COLOR IMAGES
    • 可形成彩色图像的多层文章和形成彩色图像的方法
    • WO2012003247A2
    • 2012-01-05
    • PCT/US2011042478
    • 2011-06-30
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CODUNN DOUGLAS SMERRILL WILLIAM WARDMARKOWICZ PRZEMYSLAW P
    • DUNN DOUGLAS SMERRILL WILLIAM WARDMARKOWICZ PRZEMYSLAW P
    • B32B27/20B32B27/08
    • G03F7/095B32B7/12B32B27/08B32B27/18B32B27/20B32B27/24B32B27/32B32B27/36B32B27/365B32B27/40B32B2255/10B32B2255/26B32B2307/30B32B2307/4026B32B2307/41B32B2307/416B32B2307/42B32B2425/00B32B2519/00B32B2554/00B41M5/34B41M5/42B41M5/46B41M5/465
    • Multi-layer articles are described that are capable of forming color images. The articles include at least six layers, four thermally activatable layers (layers 1-4) and two blocking layers (layer 5 and 6). The layers are arranged such that layer 5 is disposed between layers 1 and 2 and layer 6 is disposed between layers 3 and 4. Thermally activatable layers 1 and 2 are activatable upon exposure to light of a first write wavelength, and blocking layer 5 is adapted to at least partially block light of the first write wavelength. Thermally activatable layers 3 and 4 are activatable upon exposure to light of a second write wavelength, and blocking layer 6 is adapted to at least partially block light of the second write wavelength. At least one, and possibly all of the thermally activatable layers include a light to heat convertor composition and a color changing compound. Some of the thermally activatable layers may be a group of layers arranged to selectively reflect light by constructive or destructive interference to provide a first reflective characteristic, the group of layers also having a first absorption characteristic suitable to, upon exposure to light comprising a write wavelength, absorptively heat the first group of layers by an amount sufficient to change the first reflective characteristic to a second reflective characteristic while maintaining the structural integrity of the group of layers.
    • 描述能够形成彩色图像的多层制品。 制品包括至少六层,四层热活化层(层1-4)和两层阻挡层(层5和层6)。 这些层被布置成使得层5设置在层1和2之间,层6设置在层3和4之间。可热激活层1和2可以在暴露于第一写入波长的光时被激活,并且阻挡层5被适配 以至少部分地阻挡第一写入波长的光。 可热激活层3和4在暴露于第二写入波长的光时可激活,并且阻挡层6适于至少部分地阻挡第二写入波长的光。 至少一个,并且可能全部的可热激活层包括光至热转化器组合物和变色化合物。 一些可热激活的层可以是一组层,其布置成通过结构性或相消干涉选择性地反射光以提供第一反射特性,所述一组层还具有适于在暴露于包含写入波长的光的第一吸收特性 吸收地将第一组层吸收足以将第一反射特性改变到第二反射特性的量,同时保持该组层的结构完整性。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MICROLENS SHEETING WITH FLOATING IMAGE USING A SHAPE MEMORY MATERIAL
    • 使用形状记忆材料的浮动图像的微光镜片
    • WO2008014142A3
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/US2007073649
    • 2007-07-17
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
    • DUNN DOUGLAS SMAZUREK MIECZYSLAW HJONZA JAMES M
    • G02B5/00
    • G01K5/483B29C61/0616B29D11/00278G01K3/04G02B3/0031G02B3/14
    • A sheeting includes a layer of a shape-memory polymer material having a surface of microlenses, wherein each of the microlenses is associated with one of a plurality of images within the sheeting. The layer of the shape-memory polymer material is responsive to an external stimulus; e.g., temperature, solvent, or moisture; by transitioning from a first state in which an optical property of the microlenses has a first value to a second state in which the optical property of the microlenses has a second value. The microlenses have refractive surfaces that transmit light to positions within the sheeting to produce a composite image from the images formed within the sheeting when the layer of the shape-memory polymer material is in one of the first state and the second state. At least one of the images is a partially complete image, and each of the images is associated with a different one of the microlenses.
    • 片材包括具有微透镜表面的形状记忆聚合物材料层,其中每个微透镜与片材内的多个图像中的一个相关联。 形状记忆聚合物材料的层对外部刺激有反应; 例如温度,溶剂或水分; 通过从其中微透镜的光学特性具有第一值的第一状态转换到微透镜的光学特性具有第二值的第二状态。 微透镜具有折射表面,其将光透射到片材内的位置,以在形状记忆聚合物材料层处于第一状态和第二状态之一时从形成在片材内的图像产生合成图像。 图像中的至少一个是部分完整的图像,并且每个图像与不同的一个微透镜相关联。