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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SERVICE PROVISION SYSTEM FOR USE IN DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING ENVIRONMENTS
    • 用于分布式处理环境的服务提供系统
    • WO1997029443A1
    • 1997-08-14
    • PCT/GB1997000395
    • 1997-02-12
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANYO'BRIEN, Paul, DeclanWIEGAND, Mark, Eric
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
    • G06F17/60
    • G06F9/50H04Q3/0062H04Q2213/13504H04Q2213/13526H04Q2213/13535H04Q2213/13567
    • An agent (50) in a distributed computing environment includes a negotiation management module (NMM) (51) which is invoked when it is necessary to form a contract with another external agent for providing a particular service, a resource management module (RMM) (52) which manages resources controlled by the agent, a service/task management module (SMM) (53) which launches and controls services and tasks associated with the agent, and a communications module (CM) (56) which is the focus for both incoming and outgoing messages to and from the agent. The agent (50) is also provided with an acquaintance model (AM) (55) which provides an overall picture of services offered by other agents in the environment and a self model (SM) (54) which maintains a representation of the services which the agent (50) can itself provide. When requested to provide a service, the NMM (51) negotiates with the requestor, via the CM (56), on the basis of information provided by the RMM (52) relating to resources available to the agent (50). When a contract is finalised, the RMM (52) oversees the management of the resources controlled by the agent and the SMM (53) controls the services and tasks required by the agent (50) to complete the contract.
    • 分布式计算环境中的代理(50)包括协商管理模块(MMM)(51),当需要与用于提供特定服务的另一外部代理形成合同时调用该协商管理模块(51),资源管理模块(RMM) 管理由代理控制的资源的服务/任务管理模块(53),启动和控制与代理相关联的服务和任务的服务/任务管理模块(53)以及作为两者的焦点的通信模块(CM)(56) 传入和传出消息到和来自代理。 代理人(50)还提供有熟练模型(AM)(55),其提供由环境中的其他代理提供的服务的整体图像,以及自我模型(SM)(54),其保持服务的表示 代理(50)本身可以提供。 当请求提供服务时,NMM(51)根据由RMM(52)提供的有关代理(50)可用资源的信息,通过CM(56)与请求者协商。 当合同定稿时,RMM(52)监督由代理人控制的资源的管理,SMM(53)控制代理(50)完成合同所要求的服务和任务。