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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC FORCE SENSING LOAD CELL
    • 电子感应负载电池
    • WO1993020418A1
    • 1993-10-14
    • PCT/US1992008509
    • 1992-10-02
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.JOHNSON, Thomas, H.
    • G01L01/22
    • G01L1/2243G01G3/1412G01G21/24G01L1/162G01P15/097
    • A load cell device includes a load cell structure formed of a suitable metal and including vertically spaced apart, generally parallel horizontal elements (14, 15) integrally formed with longitudinally spaced apart, generally parallel vertical elements (12, 13). Flexures (16, 17) interconnect each horizontal element with the vertical elements. A bending beam (18) extends between and is interconnected with the horizontal or vertical elements. When a load is applied vertically and perpendicularly to one of the horizontal elements, the load cell structure will elastically deform as a parallelogram to thereby transfer shear force to the bending beam to cause shearinduced bending of the latter. Strain gages or frequency resonator crystal elements sense the shearinduced bending and are embodied in electronic circuitry which produces an output signal caused by deformation of the bending beam. The electronic circuitry is operable to convert the output signal to a perceptive force readout.
    • 负载传感器装置包括由合适的金属形成的负载传感器结构,并且包括垂直间隔开的大致平行的水平元件(14,15),该水平元件与纵向间隔开的大致平行的垂直元件(12,13)整体形成。 弯曲(16,17)将每个水平元件与垂直元件相互连接。 弯曲梁(18)在水平或垂直元件之间延伸并与之互连。 当垂直和垂直于一个水平元件施加负载时,称重传感器结构将以平行四边形弹性变形,从而将剪切力传递到弯曲梁,以引起剪切力的弯曲。 应变计或频率谐振器晶体元件感测剪切诱导的弯曲并且被实施在产生由弯曲梁的变形引起的输出信号的电子电路中。 电子电路可操作以将输出信号转换为感知力读出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • LOAD CELL ASSEMBLY WITH LINEARIZATION AND COMMON MODE DISCRIMINATION OF COMPLEMENTARY FORCE SIGNALS
    • 带有线性化和共同模式识别补充力信号的负载电池组件
    • WO1996024824A1
    • 1996-08-15
    • PCT/IB1996000243
    • 1996-02-06
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.HIPKISS, Victor, E.STROM, Miles
    • G01G03/18
    • G01G3/18G01G3/165
    • A load cell assembly (20) includes a load cell body (10) having a pair of sensors (15a, 15b) mounted therein which provide complementary output signals in response to a force applied to the load cell body. A linearization and common mode discrimination routine (50) analyzes changes in the sensor outputs and characterizes the changes as being either primarily due to applied force or primarily due to common mode effects. A force value, indicative of the applied force on the load cell body, is updated only for changes in the sensor outputs which are primarily due to applied force. However, changes which are primarily due to common mode effects are not incorporated into force value calculations, whereby common mode effects are rejected.
    • 负载传感器组件(20)包括负载传感器本体(10),该测力传感器本体(10)具有安装在其中的一对传感器(15a,15b),所述传感器响应于施加到测力传感器主体的力而提供互补的输出信号。 线性化和共模辨别程序(50)分析传感器输出的变化,并将变化表征为主要是由于施加的力或主要是由于共模效应引起的。 仅针对传感器输出的主要由于施加的力的变化而更新指示对称重传感器主体施加的力的力值。 然而,主要由共模效应引起的变化并不被纳入力值计算中,从而拒绝了共模效应。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR A LOAD-BEARING DEVICE
    • 负载装置的支撑结构
    • WO2005066606A1
    • 2005-07-21
    • PCT/US2004/039194
    • 2004-11-22
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.JOHNSON, Thomas, H.HALL, Robert, J.
    • JOHNSON, Thomas, H.HALL, Robert, J.
    • G01N3/02
    • G01N3/04G01N2203/0482
    • A mechanism for reducing horizontal force in a load measurement is presented. The mechanism includes a structure having surfaces of nonuniform radii of curvature (e.g., oblate spheroid surfaces) at both ends. The ends of the structure contact a force-sensor coupling element and a base-coupling element, forming two interfaces. Each interface includes a contact area between a convex surface and a concave surface. When a horizontal force is applied, the contact area at each interface shifts, allowing the structure to tip from the vertically aligned position that it is in when no horizontal force is applied. Compared to coventional mechanisms, the structure of the invention has a lower effective height because interfaces between oblate spheroid surfaces allow a larger angle of defletion than flat interfaces. The oblete spheroid interfaces also allow defletion to occur with less wear and tear at the intefaces compared to the flat-interfaced structures.
    • 提出了一种用于减小负载测量中的水平力的机构。 该机构包括在两端具有不均匀曲率半径(例如,扁圆球面)的表面的结构。 结构的端部接触力传感器耦合元件和基座耦合元件,形成两个界面。 每个界面包括凸表面和凹表面之间的接触区域。 当施加水平力时,每个界面处的接触面积移动,允许结构在没有施加水平力的情况下从垂直对齐的位置向前倾斜。 与传统机构相比,本发明的结构具有较低的有效高度,因为扁平球体表面之间的界面允许比平坦界面更大的消除角度。 与平面接合的结构相比,消瘦的球体接口也允许发生破损,同时在接口处的磨损和撕裂更少。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED ELEMENT SCALE
    • 综合元素规模
    • WO2003062765A1
    • 2003-07-31
    • PCT/US2003/001602
    • 2003-01-16
    • WEIGH-TRONIX, INC.
    • JOHNSON, ThomasBOREN, David, L.
    • G01G23/00
    • G01G11/003
    • An integrated element scale is provided that can replace an existing support structure within a piece of equipment (10) to achieve a piece of equipment with the integrated scale (100). The integrated element scale may contain one or more load cells (53) and be configured to replace a standard component used in the assembly of certain types of equipment. The integrated element may include a mechanism (52) to align the load portion and support portion of the element with the load cell or load cells in between them. The integrated element may further include a mechanism for protecting the load cells from damage due to overload (65) or under load (63) as well as side impacts (not shown). When higher accuracy is required, the integrated element further may include a mechanism (61) for decoupling the loads within each element from other load cells within the same element or other elements so that horizontal loading between the deflecting load cells does not occur. The integrated element further may include a mechanism (67) for locking the element in an aligned position so it may be adjusted and tested prior to installation.
    • 提供了一种集成元件标尺,其可以替代一件设备(10)内的现有支撑结构,以实现具有集成标尺(100)的一件设备。 集成元件标尺可以包含一个或多个称重传感器(53),并且被配置为替换在某些类型的设备的组装中使用的标准部件。 集成元件可以包括将元件的负载部分和支撑部分与它们之间的称重传感器或称重传感器对准的机构(52)。 集成元件还可以包括用于保护测力传感器免受过载(65)或负载(63)以及侧面碰撞(未示出)的损坏的机构。 当需要更高的精度时,集成元件还可以包括用于将每个元件内的负载与相同元件或其他元件内的其他测力传感器相分离的机构(61),使得偏转负载单元之间的水平负载不会发生。 集成元件还可以包括用于将元件锁定在对准位置的机构(67),使得其可以在安装之前进行调整和测试。