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1. 发明申请

WO2002101188A1 A WINDOW, A METHOD FOR DISPLAYING A CHARACTER ON A WINDOW, AND A VISUAL DISPLAY PANEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：窗口，用于在窗口上显示字符的方法和可视显示面板
公开(公告)号：WO2002101188A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-19
申请号：PCT/IE2002/000079
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED , O'KEEFFE, Donal, Martin
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal, Martin
IPC分类号： E06B9/24
CPC分类号： E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/1334 , G09F9/35
摘要： A window (1) comprising a window pane (3) is provided with a visual display panel (5) laminated to the window (1). The visual display panel (5) comprises a cholesteric liquid crystal medium (15) sandwiched between inner and outer substrates (11, 12) which are patterned with row and column electrodes (18, 19) for defining individual pixels (8) the panel (5). An ultraviolet film filter (16) is located between the outer protective panel (10) and the outer substrate (11). The pixels (8) are operable in a light transmitting state when powered up and in a light scattering state when powered down. Letters and numerals to display the information are formed by operating appropriate selected ones of the pixels (8) in the light scattering state. The remaining pixels (8) which form the background of the visual display panel (5) are operated in the light transmitting state. Accordingly, the panel facilitates the display of information on a shop window with minimum impairment to viewing of goods and other items in the shop window behind the panel (5) by the viewing public.
摘要翻译：包括窗玻璃（3）的窗（1）设置有层叠到窗（1）上的视觉显示面板（5）。视觉显示面板（5）包括夹在内部和外部基板（11,12）之间的胆甾醇型液晶介质（15），其被图案化为用于限定面板（8）的各个像素（8,19）的行和列电极（18,19） 5）。紫外线膜过滤器（16）位于外保护面板（10）和外基板（11）之间。像素（8）在上电时处于透光状态，并且在断电时处于光散射状态。用于显示信息的字母和数字通过在光散射状态下操作适当的所选像素（8）而形成。形成视觉显示面板（5）的背景的剩余像素（8）在透光状态下操作。因此，面板便于在商店橱窗上显示信息，同时以观众的身份在面板（5）后面的商店橱窗中查看货物和其他物品的最小损害。

2. 发明申请

WO2015059029A1 A WIDE OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE ELECTROPHORETIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：宽操作温度范围电泳装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015059029A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：PCT/EP2014/072241
申请日：2014-10-16
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F2001/1678
摘要： An electrophoretic device (101) comprises a first electrode (60) and a second electrode (60) spaced apart from the first electrode (60). An electrophoretic cell (809) containing an electrophoretic ink (830) and one or more optically-transparent, non-planar, solid polymer elements (808) is located between the electrodes (60). The ink (830) includes charged particles (11) of at least one type suspended in an optically- transparent suspending fluid (820). The refractive indices of the solid polymer elements (808) and the suspending fluid (820) are matched to have a difference of less than 0.0075, and for half or more of the operating temperature range of the device (0°C-70°C), the thermo- optic coefficients (temperature coefficient of refractive index per Kelvin) of the solid polymer elements (808) and the suspending fluid (820) are matched to have an arithmetic-mean difference of less than 0.0002/K in magnitude.
摘要翻译：电泳装置（101）包括与第一电极（60）间隔开的第一电极（60）和第二电极（60）。包含电泳墨水（830）和一个或多个光学透明非平面固体聚合物元件（808）的电泳池（809）位于电极（60）之间。油墨（830）包括悬浮在光学透明悬浮液（820）中的至少一种类型的带电粒子（11）。固体聚合物元件（808）和悬浮液（820）的折射率匹配，具有小于0.0075的差值，并且对于器件的工作温度范围（0℃-70℃）的一半或更多），固体聚合物元件（808）和悬浮液（820）的热光系数（每开氏体的折射率的温度系数）相匹配，具有小于0.0002 / K的算术平均差。

3. 发明申请

WO2014191232A3 SOLAR CONTROL DEVICE, MEDIUM AND INK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2014191232A3
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：PCT/EP2014/060074
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： G02F1/167 , E06B3/67 , B32B17/10 , B60J3/04 , E06B9/24
摘要： A solar control device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from said first electrode. An electrophoretic cell is disposed between said electrodes and contains an infrared-reflecting electrophoretic ink. The ink has one or more types of charged particles suspended in a suspending fluid and at least one type comprises wavelength-selective charged particles that selectively substantially restrict reflection to an infrared part of the sunlight spectrum.

4. 发明申请

WO2016162202A1 A MICRO-FASTENED, SEALED LIGHT MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：微型密封的密封调光器
公开(公告)号：WO2016162202A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：PCT/EP2016/056225
申请日：2016-03-22
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/0107 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/005 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1672
摘要： A switchable light modulator device comprises a fluid layer disposed between opposite spaced apart major surfaces of first and second substrates. Each of the substrates comprise first and second interoperable microstructures formed on the opposite major surfaces. The respective microstructures fit together to join the first and second substrates and to define wall portions for a plurality of cavities, the cavities sealing said fluid in discrete volumes.
摘要翻译：可切换的光调制器装置包括设置在第一和第二基板的相对隔开的主表面之间的流体层。每个基板包括在相对的主表面上形成的第一和第二可互操作的微结构。相应的微结构组合在一起以连接第一和第二基底并且限定多个空腔的壁部分，空腔以离散体积密封所述流体。

5. 发明申请

WO2009000521A1 POLYMER-DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物分散液晶结构
公开(公告)号：WO2009000521A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/EP2008/005151
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED , O'KEEFEE, Donal
发明人： O'KEEFEE, Donal
IPC分类号： C09K19/54
CPC分类号： C09K19/544
摘要： A polymer-dispersed liquid crystal system has a continuous polymer structure having defined therein a plurality of discrete bodies of liquid crystal material. The bodies of liquid crystal material exhibit a polydomain operating state in which the liquid crystal material within each body is arranged in multiple domains, each domain being defined by a quantity of liquid crystal material whose molecules have a substantially common identifiable alignment in at least one axis, wherein the resolved alignments of neighbouring domains diverge substantially from one another and are stable over time.
摘要翻译：聚合物分散液晶体系具有在其中限定有多个离散的液晶材料体的连续聚合物结构。液晶材料的主体表现出多畴操作状态，其中每个体内的液晶材料排列在多个区域中，每个区域由一定数量的液晶材料限定，其分子在至少一个轴上具有基本上共同的可识别对准，其中相邻畴的解析的排列基本上彼此分开并且随时间而稳定。

6. 发明申请

WO2014191233A1 AN ELECTROPHORETIC INSULATED GLASS UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电泳绝缘玻璃单元
公开(公告)号：WO2014191233A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：PCT/EP2014/060075
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： E06B3/66 , E06B3/24 , G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , E06B2009/2423 , E06B2009/2464 , G02B5/282 , G02F2001/1678
摘要： An electrophoretic insulated glass unit (IGU) comprises an electrophoretic laminate and a pane spaced apart from the electrophoretic laminate, the respective inner faces of the laminate and the pane defining a sealed cavity there between. An outer face of the electrophoretic laminate is in contact with an environment. One inner face of the cavity has a coating that is transparent to visible light and which rejects infrared light greater than a cut-off wavelength. The electrophoretic laminate includes an electrophoretic device including charged particles of at least one type in an electrophoretic cell, the particles being responsive to an electric field applied to the electrophoretic device to move between: a first extreme light state in which particles are maximally spread within the cell to lie in the path of sunlight through the cell and to strongly absorb visible sunlight transmitted through the cell and a second extreme light state in which the particles are maximally concentrated within the cell to remove them from the path of sunlight through the cell and to substantially transmit visible sunlight through the cell. The coating is arranged to direct thermal radiation emitted by the charged particles to the environment in contact with the outer face, and the sealed cavity is arranged to direct thermal conduction diffusing from the charged particles to the environment in contact with the outer face.
摘要翻译：电泳绝缘玻璃单元（IGU）包括电泳层压板和与电泳层压板间隔开的窗格，层压板和窗格的相应内表面在其间限定密封空腔。电泳层压板的外表面与环境接触。空腔的一个内表面具有对可见光透明的并且抑制大于截止波长的红外光的涂层。电泳层压板包括电泳装置，其包括至少一种类型的电泳细胞中的带电粒子，所述颗粒响应于施加到电泳装置的电场，以在第一极光状态之间移动，其中颗粒在细胞位于通过细胞的阳光的路径中并且强烈吸收透过细胞的可见光，并且第二极光状态，其中颗粒最大程度地集中在细胞内以将它们从阳光通过细胞的道路移除，并且基本上透过细胞的可见光。该涂层被布置成将由带电粒子发射的热辐射引导到与外表面接触的环境中，并且密封腔被布置成引导从带电粒子向与外表面接触的环境的热传导扩散。

7. 发明申请

WO2017071911A1 AN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE THAT MINIMIZES HUMAN REACTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种最小化人类反应的自主车辆
公开(公告)号：WO2017071911A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-04
申请号：PCT/EP2016/073599
申请日：2016-10-04
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： B60J3/04 , G05D1/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/04 , B32B17/10495 , B32B17/10678 , B32B17/10761 , B32B17/1077 , B32B17/10788
摘要： A road vehicle capable of autonomous driving has a windshield (10) and a control system (30) being configured to selectively control a regular visible light transmittance of the windshield (10) between two or more electrically switchable light states that provide respective levels of visual access through the windshield (10) from outside the vehicle according to a driving context for the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种能够自动驾驶的道路车辆具有挡风玻璃（10）和控制系统（30），所述挡风玻璃（10）和控制系统（30）被配置为选择性地控制所述挡风玻璃（10）在两个或更多个可电切换的根据车辆的驾驶环境从车辆外部提供通过挡风玻璃（10）的相应级别的视觉访问的照明状态。

8. 发明申请

WO2014191234A1 AN ELECTROPHORETIC SOLAR CONTROL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子太阳能控制装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014191234A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：PCT/EP2014/060076
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： G02F1/167 , E06B9/24
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F2001/1672 , G02F2203/02 , G02F2203/055 , G02F2203/11
摘要： An electrophoretic film (705) comprises an electrophoretic cell (316) containing an electrophoretic ink, an electrode (860) and substrate (890) adjoining and covering one face of the cell (316). A wavelength- selective composite of optical layers (905) adjoins and covers an opposite face of the cell (316). The composite of optical layers (905) includes one or more carrier layers (894) and two or more conductive layers (850, 851), the composite of optical layers (905) providing an electrode (851) and transmitting the sunlight visible spectrum while significantly rejecting the sunlight infrared spectrum.
摘要翻译：电泳膜（705）包括含有电泳墨水的电泳池（316），邻接和覆盖电池（316）的一个面的电极（860）和基板（890）。光学层（905）的波长选择性复合物邻接并覆盖电池（316）的相对面。光学层（905）的复合物包括一个或多个载体层（894）和两个或多个导电层（850,851），光学层（905）的复合物提供电极（851）并透射阳光可见光谱同时显着拒绝阳光红外光谱。

9. 发明申请

WO2014146937A2 AN ELECTROPHORETIC DEVICE HAVING A TRANSPARENT LIGHT STATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有透明光状态的电泳装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014146937A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/EP2014/054734
申请日：2014-03-11
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/13392 , G02F2001/13396 , G02F2203/01
摘要： A light attenuator comprises a cell comprising a first substrate and a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate. A layer between the substrates contains an electrophoretic ink, a surface of the layer adjacent the second substrate comprising a monolayer of closely packed protrusions projecting into the layer. The protrusions have surfaces defining a plurality of depressions in the volumes there between. The ink includes charged particles of at least one type, the particles being responsive to an electric field applied to the cell to move between a first extreme light state, in which particles are maximally spread within the cell to lie in the path of light through the cell and to strongly attenuate light transmitted through the cell; over the surface of the protrusions, which deflect the particles from their path from the first substrate to the second substrate; to a second extreme light state in which the particles are maximally concentrated within the depressions to remove them from the path of light through the cell and to substantially transmit light through the cell.
摘要翻译：一种光衰减器包括一个包含第一衬底和与第一衬底间隔开的第二衬底的电池。衬底之间的层包含电泳油墨，邻近第二衬底的层的表面包括突出到层中的紧密堆积的突起的单层。突起具有在其间的体积中限定多个凹陷的表面。墨水包括至少一种类型的带电粒子，该粒子响应于施加到该细胞的电场在第一极光之间移动，在该第一极光之间，粒子在该细胞内最大限度地扩散以位于通过该细胞的光路中并强烈衰减透过细胞的光; 在所述突起的表面上方，所述突起使颗粒从其第一基底的路径偏转到第二基底; 到第二极光状态，其中颗粒在凹陷中最大程度地集中，以将它们从通过电池的光路径移除，并且基本上透射光通过电池。

10. 发明申请

WO2013110564A1 A METHOD FOR MICROENCAPSULATING ELECTRO-OPTICAL FLUID 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于微电解光电流体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013110564A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：PCT/EP2013/051016
申请日：2013-01-21
申请人： VLYTE INNOVATIONS LIMITED
发明人： O'KEEFFE, Donal
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , C09K19/544 , G02F1/1334
摘要： A method for microencapsulating electro-optical fluid comprises dispersing the electro-optical fluid as discrete droplets in a continuous aqueous phase, the droplets having at least partly solubilized therein polymer precursors. Thermally initiated free- radical polymerisation of the polymer precursors microencapsulates droplets of the electro-optical fluid inside respective generally spherical polymer shells. The polymer wall of each shell has a densely-crosslinked, polymer-network structure to provide chemical resistance. The polymer wall of each shell also has spacing within the crosslinks of the densely-crosslinked, polymer network structure to provide mechanical flexibility.
摘要翻译：用于微胶囊化电光流体的方法包括将电光流体作为离散的液滴分散在连续的水相中，所述液滴在其中具有至少部分溶解的聚合物前体。聚合物前体的热引发的自由基聚合将各种通常为球形的聚合物壳内的电光流体的液滴微胶囊化。每个壳的聚合物壁具有致密交联的聚合物网络结构以提供耐化学性。每个壳体的聚合物壁也在密集交联的聚合物网络结构的交联中具有间隔，以提供机械灵活性。

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