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1. 发明申请

WO2005013863A2 PROSTHESIS MADE OF A FIBRE-REINFORCED HYDROGEL, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE PROSTHESIS AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：纤维增强水凝胶假体，制造假肢的方法及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005013863A2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：PCT/NL2004/000495
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITEIT EINDHOVEN , RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT, Groningen , HUYGHE, Jacques, Marie, René, Jan , VAN DONKELAAR, Corrinus, Cornelis , WIJLAARS, Marcelus, Wilhelmus , VERKERKE, Gijsbertus, Jacob , EIJKELKAMP, Marcus, Franciscus , VELDHUIZEN, Albert, Gerrit
发明人： RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT, Groningen , HUYGHE, Jacques, Marie, René, Jan , VAN DONKELAAR, Corrinus, Cornelis , WIJLAARS, Marcelus, Wilhelmus , VERKERKE, Gijsbertus, Jacob , EIJKELKAMP, Marcus, Franciscus , VELDHUIZEN, Albert, Gerrit
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30075 , A61F2002/4495 , A61F2210/0061 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0028
摘要： The present invention relates to a prosthesis comprising a flexible portion and at least one less flexible portion, which flexible portion comprises a fibre-reinforced hydrogel. In addition to that, the invention relates to a prosthesis consisting of a fibre-reinforced hydrogel, which prosthesis is intended to replace cartilaginous materials. The invention further relates to the use of the prosthesis and to a method for manufacturing the prosthesis. The invention furthermore relates to a method of preparing the flexible portion for a prosthesis. Finally, the invention relates to a fibre material apparently intended for use in the prosthesis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括柔性部分和至少一个柔性较小部分的假体，该柔性部分包括纤维增强水凝胶。除此之外，本发明涉及由纤维增强水凝胶组成的假体，该假体旨在代替软骨材料。本发明进一步涉及假体的用途以及制造该假体的方法。本发明还涉及制备用于假体的柔性部分的方法。最后，本发明涉及明显用于假体的纤维材料。

2. 发明申请

WO1997018936A1 A METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING A CATHETER AND A CATHETER MANUFACTURED BY THAT METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于制造导管和由该方法制造的电导体的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO1997018936A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-29
申请号：PCT/NL1995000399
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT TE GRONINGEN , RAKHORST, Gerhard , VERKERKE, Gijsbertus, Jacob , BRINCKMANN, Günther
发明人： RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT TE GRONINGEN
IPC分类号： B29C41/12
CPC分类号： B29C41/36 , A61M25/0009 , A61M25/005 , A61M25/0053 , B29C41/12 , B29C41/20
摘要： For manufacturing a catheter tubing (50), a container (1, 21) provided with a passage (15, 35, 36), a mandrel (7) sealing off that passage (15, 35, 36) when inserted into said passage and a solution (14) containing a dissolved plastic in the container (1, 21) up to a level above the passage (15, 35, 36) are provided. Repeatedly, the mandrel (7) is inserted into the passage and at least a section of the mandrel (7) is passed through the passage (15, 35, 36) and the solution (14) in an upward direction. When sufficient plastic material has adhered to the mandrel (7), the catheter tubing (50) is removed from the mandrel (7). Thus, catheters having thin, smooth walls of a uniform thickness can be manufactured without expensive machinery and tools. A system for carrying out the method and particular catheters obtainable by that method are also described.
摘要翻译：为了制造导管（50），设置有通道（15,35,36）的容器（1,21），当插入所述通道时封闭该通道（15,35,36）的心轴（7）提供了一种在容器（1,21）中容纳溶解的塑料至达通道（15,35,36）上方的液体的溶液（14）。重复地，心轴（7）插入通道中，并且心轴（7）的至少一部分沿向上的方向穿过通道（15,35,36）和溶液（14）。当足够的塑料材料粘附到心轴（7）上时，将导管管（50）从心轴（7）移除。因此，可以制造具有均匀厚度的薄而平滑的壁的导管，而不需要昂贵的机械和工具。还描述了用于执行该方法的系统和可以通过该方法获得的特定导管。

3. 发明申请

WO1993011820A1 TRACHEOSTOMA VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译： TRACHEOSTOMA阀
公开(公告)号：WO1993011820A1
公开(公告)日：1993-06-24
申请号：PCT/NL1992000227
申请日：1992-12-16
申请人： RAKHORST, Gerhard , VERKERKE, Gijsbertus, Jacob
发明人： RAKHORST, Gerhard
IPC分类号： A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61M16/0468 , A61F2/20
摘要： A shut-off valve member (1) is capable of shutting off the valve in response to an egressive air thrust. It is proposed to provide the valve with a blow-off valve member (2) of a design such that said valve can open in response to an overpressure in the trachea which exceeds a given value. This blow-off valve member limits the maximum achievable overpressure behind the valve. Coughing is possible without prior operation of the valve and leakage due to excessive overpressure in the trachea is prevented. The valve may contain a tissue connector and a housing to be connected thereto.
摘要翻译：截止阀构件（1）能够响应于排出的空气推力而关闭阀。建议为阀提供具有设计的吹扫阀构件（2），使得所述阀可响应超过给定值的气管中的超压而打开。该吹扫阀构件限制阀后面的最大可实现的超压。可以在没有先前操作阀的情况下进行咳嗽，并且防止由于气管中过度的超压而导致的泄漏。阀可以包含组织连接器和与其连接的壳体。

4. 发明申请

WO2005013863A3 PROSTHESIS MADE OF A FIBRE-REINFORCED HYDROGEL, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：纤维增强水凝胶的制备方法，制造方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：WO2005013863A3
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：PCT/NL2004000495
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： UNIV EINDHOVEN TECH , UNIV GRONINGEN , HUYGHE JACQUES MARIE RENE JAN , VAN DONKELAAR CORRINUS CORNELI , WIJLAARS MARCELLUS WILHELMUS , VERKERKE GIJSBERTUS JACOB , EIJKELKAMP MARCUS FRANCISCUS , VELDHUIZEN ALBERT GERRIT
发明人： RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT GRONINGEN , HUYGHE JACQUES MARIE RENE JAN , VAN DONKELAAR CORRINUS CORNELI , WLILAARS MARCELLUS WILHELMUS , VERKERKE GIJSBERTUS JACOB , EIJKELKAMP MARCUS FRANCISCUS , VELDHUIZEN ALBERT GERRIT
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30014 , A61F2002/30075 , A61F2002/4495 , A61F2210/0061 , A61F2250/0018 , A61F2250/0028
摘要： The present application relates to a prosthesis comprising a flexible portion (1) and at least one less flexible portion (2), which flexible portion comprises a fibre-reinforced hydrogel. In addition to that, the application relates to a prosthesis consisting of a fibre-reinforced hydrogel, which prosthesis is intended to replace cartilaginous materials. The application further relates to the use of the prosthesis and to a method for manufacturing the prosthesis. The application furthermore relates to a method of preparing the flexible portion for a prosthesis. Finally, the application relates to a fibre material apparently intended for use in the prosthesis.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及一种包括柔性部分（1）和至少一个较少柔性部分（2）的假体，该柔性部分包括纤维增强的水凝胶。除此之外，本申请涉及由纤维增强的水凝胶组成的假体，假体旨在代替软骨材料。本申请还涉及假体的使用和制造假体的方法。本申请还涉及制备用于假体的柔性部分的方法。最后，本申请涉及明显用于假体的纤维材料。

5. 发明申请

WO1994014400A1 A DRINKING SYSTEM AND MOUTHPIECE FOR USE THEREIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：饮用系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994014400A1
公开(公告)日：1994-07-07
申请号：PCT/NL1993000271
申请日：1993-12-17
申请人： VAN EENENNAAM, Johannes, Willem, Salomon , RAKHORST, Gerhard , VERKERKE, Gijsbertus, Jacob
发明人： VAN EENENNAAM, Johannes, Willem, Salomon
IPC分类号： A61J15/00
CPC分类号： A61J15/0011 , A47G21/185 , A47G2400/027 , A61J15/0092
摘要： A drinking system with a channel (1) for passing liquid from a container (6) to a user's mouth with a check valve (2) for passing liquid exclusively in a specific direction of flow. The check valve is located near the downstream end of the channel viewed in the direction of flow. Undesired flow-out of liquid from the end of the channel to be held in the mouth is reliably prevented, even in the case of changes in the volume of the channel or the liquid contained therein, as well as in an approximately horizontal position of the section of the channel adjacent the end of the channel to be held in the mouth. Further, contamination and fouling of the channel, the container and the potable liquid is prevented in that the channel is closed at the downstream end when no drinking is taking place. Further described is a mouthpiece (19) adapted for use in a drinking system according to the invention.
摘要翻译：一种具有通道（1）的饮用系统，用于将液体从容器（6）通过止回阀（2）传送到使用者的嘴部，用于仅在特定的流动方向上使液体通过。止回阀位于沿流动方向观察的通道的下游端附近。即使在通道或其中包含的液体的体积变化以及在大致水平位置的情况下，也能够可靠地防止从保持在口中的通道的端部不期望地流出液体通道附近的通道的一部分将保持在口中。此外，防止了通道，容器和饮用液体的污染和结垢，因为当不发生饮酒时，通道在下游端封闭。进一步描述适用于根据本发明的饮用系统的接口（19）。

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