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1. 发明申请

WO9958899A3 CHRISTMAS LIGHT STRING 审中-公开
标题翻译：圣诞灯
公开(公告)号：WO9958899A3
公开(公告)日：2000-07-27
申请号：PCT/US9909984
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： VENTUR RESEARCH & DEV INC , GIBBONEY JAMES W JR
发明人： GIBBONEY JAMES W JR
IPC分类号： F21S4/00 , F21V19/00 , F21V21/002 , F21V23/00 , F21V23/04 , F21W121/04 , H01R4/24 , H01R33/09 , H05B37/03 , H05B39/00 , H05B39/10 , H05B37/00 , F21V21/00 , H02M1/00 , F21M1/00 , F21P1/02
CPC分类号： H05B37/036 , F21S4/10 , F21V19/0005 , F21V21/002 , F21V23/00 , F21V23/0407 , H01R4/2404 , H01R33/09 , H05B37/038 , H05B39/00 , H05B39/105 , Y10S362/80 , Y10S362/806
摘要： An electrical circuit for use with plural, low voltage loads such as a string of Christmas lights is disclosed comprising groups (36) of lights (34) placed electrically in a series circuit but the lights within each group are in parallel, preferably with a semiconductor device (38) in parallel with each group to limit current and voltage in the group. By suitable choice of bulb, group size and number of groups, a light string can be fashioned that uses about one third the power with much less heat production and without loss of brightness. The semiconductor device (38) can consist essentially of diodes such as two silica diodes (40) on either side of a Zener diode (42), or a custom bipolar device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于多个低电压负载的电路，例如一系列圣诞灯，其包括电串联电路放置的灯（34）的组（36），但每个组内的灯平行，优选地具有半导体装置（38）与每组并联以限制组中的电流和电压。通过适当选择灯泡，组尺寸和组数量，可以使用大约三分之一功率的轻型灯串，具有更少的热产生和不损失亮度。半导体器件（38）可以基本上由二极管组成，例如在齐纳二极管（42）的任一侧上的两个二氧化硅二极管（40）或定制的双极器件。

2. 发明申请

WO9959224A3 ELECTRICAL LIGHT SOCKET 审中-公开
标题翻译：电灯座
公开(公告)号：WO9959224A3
公开(公告)日：2000-02-10
申请号：PCT/US9910196
申请日：1999-05-10
申请人： VENTUR RESEARCH & DEV INC
发明人： GIBBONEY JAMES W JR
IPC分类号： F21S4/00 , F21S8/00 , H01R13/66 , H02H3/32 , H02H9/02 , H02H9/04 , H02M7/00 , H02M7/06 , H05B37/03 , H05B39/02
CPC分类号： H01R13/6675 , F21S4/10 , H01R24/28 , H01R2103/00 , H02H3/32 , H02H9/02 , H02H9/04 , H05B39/02
摘要： A light socket (100) is disclosed that has a built-in integrated circuit (50) for rectifying the alternating current (150) received from an electrical outlet and limiting the direct current produced. The light socket (100) is specifically suited for low-current, low-voltage applications such as supplying DC to a string of ornamental lights (140). The integrated circuit (50) has a diode (24) with a modified cathode that acts as a fuse as it is rectifying the alternating current (150). The cathode is formed of a plurality of electrically parallel conductors. Excessive current blows out at least some of these conductors in the same way a conventional fuse blows. Various embodiments add other current-limiting elements, elements for producing full wave (72) or near full wave rectification, and for opening the circuit when they detect extraneous currents.
摘要翻译：公开了一种灯插座（100），其具有用于对从电源插座接收的交流电（150）进行整流的内置集成电路（50），并限制所产生的直流电。光插座（100）特别适用于低电流，低电压应用，例如将DC提供给一串装饰灯（140）。集成电路（50）具有二极管（24），其具有改性阴极，其在整流交流电（150）时用作熔断器。阴极由多个电平行导体形成。过多的电流以与常规保险丝相同的方式吹出至少一些这些导体。各种实施例增加了其它限流元件，用于产生全波（72）或接近全波整流的元件，以及当它们检测到外部电流时打开电路。

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