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1. 发明申请

WO2011020742A1 METHOD AND MEANS FOR DATA SEARCHING AND LANGUAGE TRANSLATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：数据搜索和语言翻译的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：WO2011020742A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：PCT/EP2010/061611
申请日：2010-08-10
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3087 , G06F17/3043 , G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30672
摘要： The invention relates to data searching and translation. In particular, the invention relates to searching documents from the Internet or databases. Even further, the invention also relates to translating words in documents, WebPages, images or speech from one language to the next. A computer implemented method comprising at least one computer in accordance with the invention is characterised by the following steps: receiving a search query comprising at least one search term, deriving at least one synonym for at least one search term, expanding the received search query with the at least one synonym, searching at least one document using the said expanded search query, retrieving the search results obtained with the said expanded query, ranking the said search results based on context of occurrence of at least one search term. The best mode of the invention is considered to be an Internet search engine that delivers better search results.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及数据搜索和翻译。特别地，本发明涉及从因特网或数据库搜索文档。此外，本发明还涉及将文档，网页，图像或语音中的单词从一种语言翻译成下一种语言。包括根据本发明的至少一个计算机的计算机实现的方法的特征在于以下步骤：接收包括至少一个搜索项的搜索查询，为至少一个搜索项导出至少一个同义词，将所接收的搜索查询扩展为所述至少一个同义词，使用所述扩展搜索查询搜索至少一个文档，检索使用所述扩展查询获得的搜索结果，基于至少一个搜索项的出现上下文对所述搜索结果进行排序。本发明的最佳模式被认为是提供更好的搜索结果的因特网搜索引擎。

2. 发明申请

WO2009053242A1 METHOD AND MEANS FOR DESIGNING A SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于设计太阳能电池的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：WO2009053242A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/EP2008/063422
申请日：2008-10-08
申请人： SUINNO OY , VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06F2217/78 , Y02E40/76 , Y02E60/76 , Y04S10/545 , Y04S40/22
摘要： The invention relates to a method and means for designing a solar cell. In particular, the invention relates to a method and means for designing a solar cell with optimum efficiency. The best mode of the invention is considered to be the design method and apparatus for a tandem solar cell, comprising several consecutive semiconductor materials designed to convert solar photons into electricity with optimum efficiency. The methods and arrangements of the invention allow the systematic optimisation of the efficiency of a solar cell by taking due regard of the quantum efficiencies of the semiconductor materials characterised by their responses that make up the solar cell. Thereby more efficient solar cells can be designed with less effort and cost in accordance with the invention in comparison to trial-and-error optimisations.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种太阳能电池设计方法和装置。特别地，本发明涉及一种以最佳效率设计太阳能电池的方法和装置。本发明的最佳模式被认为是用于串联太阳能电池的设计方法和装置，包括几个连续的半导体材料，被设计成以最佳的效率将太阳能光子转换成电。本发明的方法和装置允许通过适当地考虑以组成太阳能电池的响应为特征的半导体材料的量子效率来系统地优化太阳能电池的效率。因此，与试错法优化相比，根据本发明，可以以更少的努力和成本设计更有效的太阳能电池。

3. 发明申请

WO2008122558A2 AN ACTIVE SOLAR CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：主动太阳能电池及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008122558A2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：PCT/EP2008/053942
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Suinno Oy , VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： H01L31/072
CPC分类号： H01L31/02168 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/03044 , H01L31/03046 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/03682 , H01L31/0687 , H01L31/0725 , Y02E10/541 , Y02E10/544
摘要： The invention relates to the field of solar cells. In particular, the invention relates to devices and methods for improving the efficiency of solar cells, and a solar cell thereof. One aspect of the invention involves a solar cell with a semiconductor layer (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) with a natural band gap NB (NB2, NB3, NB4, NB5, NB6, NB7). This semiconductor layer also has at least one electrode (100, 101, 110, 111, 120, 121) designed to produce an ambient voltage V (Vl, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7) into the layer. The incoming photons therefore experience a modified NB-V=B band gap (Bl, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7), referred here to as the apparent band gap. Photons with E>B1 will be absorbed into the band gap B, and the electron in the semiconductor valence band will get excited onto the conduction band thus resulting in photocurrent. In accordance with the invention, the ability to tune the apparent band gap B provides an enormous strength to optimise the incoming photon collection.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及太阳能电池领域。特别地，本发明涉及用于提高太阳能电池的效率的装置和方法及其太阳能电池。本发明的一个方面涉及具有天然带隙NB（NB2，NB3，NB4，NB5，NB6，NB7）的半导体层（11,12,13,14,15,16,17）的太阳能电池。该半导体层还具有设计成产生环境电压V（V1，V2，V3，V4，V5，V6，V7）到该层中的至少一个电极（100,101,110,111,120,121）。因此，入射光子经历一种修改后的NB-V = B带隙（B1，B2，B3，B4，B5，B6，B7），这里称为表观带隙。具有E> B1的光子将被吸收到带隙B中，并且半导体价带中的电子将被激发到导带上，从而导致光电流。根据本发明，调整表观带隙B的能力提供了巨大的力量来优化入射光子收集。

4. 发明申请

WO2003071719A1 BROADBAND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：宽带无线通信系统及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2003071719A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-28
申请号：PCT/FI2003/000124
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko, Kalervo
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko, Kalervo
IPC分类号： H04B10/10
CPC分类号： H04B10/1123 , H04B10/1121
摘要： The invention relates to the field of free space optics or more generally to communication below radio frequencies. Free space optical communication is plagued by interruptions in the connections caused by atmospheric phenomena, such as weather. In the invention, a wireless beam transmission system comprises at least one transmitter (110) and accommodates several wavelengths, and at least one transmission wavelength is arranged to be chosen based on spectral absorption measurements of the atmosphere n the carrier beam path of communication. The invention concerns also a transceiver for repeating wireless optical communication signals. The long range and high reliability of spectroscopically sensitive light beams at a penetrating frequency in accordance with the invention allow the affordable provisioning of high bandwidth optical or IR communication connections to devices and buildings that were previously either very expensively connected to the fiber optic backbone networks, expensive low bandwidth radio or microwave networks, or unreachable by traditional free space optics solutions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及自由空间光学领域或更一般地涉及无线电频率以下的通信。自由空间光通信受到大气现象如天气引起的连接中断的困扰。在本发明中，无线电波传输系统包括至少一个发射机110并且容纳几个波长，并且至少一个传输波长被布置为基于载波信号通路的大气层的光谱吸收测量来选择。本发明还涉及用于重复无线光通信信号的收发器。根据本发明的具有穿透频率的光谱敏感光束的远距离和高可靠性允许对先前已经非常昂贵地连接到光纤骨干网络的设备和建筑物的高带宽光学或IR通信连接的负担得起的供应，昂贵的低带宽无线电或微波网络，或无法通过传统的自由空间光学解决方案。

5. 发明申请

WO2012152987A1 FULLY PHOTONIC WIRELESS BROADBAND BASE STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：全光电无线宽带基站
公开(公告)号：WO2012152987A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：PCT/FI2012/050355
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： H04B10/10
CPC分类号： H04B10/1129 , H04B10/1125 , H04W16/18 , H04W88/08
摘要： The invention relates to base stations in communication networks. In more particular the invention relates to cellular base stations such as 3G/4G and WLAN base stations. Some or all of the aforementioned advantages of the invention are accrued with a fully photonic base station (200) that powers itself with solar photons, provides radio network access and relays an optical photonic beam (220, 221, 230, 231) through air encoded with the data from radio signals of computer users and mobile phone users to the Internet and the global telecommunication network. A system engineer can build a network with the inventive base stations in a matter of days. He simply walks to the roof of houses and points the optical beams to other base stations in adjacent houses.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通信网络中的基站。更具体地，本发明涉及诸如3G / 4G和WLAN基站的蜂窝基站。本发明的上述优点中的一些或全部是用完全光子基站（200）产生的，所述全光子基站（200）利用太阳能光子为其自身供电，通过空气编码提供无线电网络接入和中继光学光子束（220,221,230,231）将数据从计算机用户和手机用户的无线电信号传输到互联网和全球电信网络。系统工程师可以在几天内与本发明的基站建立网络。他只是走到房屋屋顶，将光束指向相邻房屋的其他基站。

6. 发明申请

WO2012104474A1 METHOD AND MEANS FOR BROWSING BY WALKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和手段通过打仗
公开(公告)号：WO2012104474A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：PCT/FI2011/051166
申请日：2011-12-29
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , H04M1/725 , H04L29/08 , H04W4/02
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0619 , G06F17/30528 , G06F17/3053 , G06F17/30864 , G06F17/3087 , H04W4/02
摘要： The invention relates to people browsing the Internet by walking. In more particular, the invention relates to browsing pages of information based on location and profile, and conducting "on the spot" commercial transactions that may involve payments. A mobile station in accordance with the invention is characterised in that, -the mobile station is arranged to determine its location (100), -the said determined location is arranged to be searched against street addresses from at least one database on the mobile station or in the network, and at least one matching street address is arranged to be retrieved (110), -said at least one street address is arranged to be inputted as a query term into the search engine on the mobile station and/or over the network (120), -said at least one search engine conducts at least one search in at least one said mobile station file system and/or the Internet and/or a file system over the network with said at least one query term (130), -at least one search result is arranged to be displayed to user on the screen of the mobile station (140). The invention facilitates on-demand effortless Mobile Internet Search that allows the users to access opportunities that they did not know about, or would not have had time to find out about with minimum effort as the software of the mobile phone is scanning the Internet and information pages for these opportunities and displaying the results dynamically on the mobile phone screen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过步行浏览因特网的人。更具体地，本发明涉及基于位置和简档浏览信息页面，并且可能涉及付款的“现场”商业交易。根据本发明的移动台的特征在于 - 移动台被安排来确定其位置（100），所述确定的位置被布置为根据来自移动台上的至少一个数据库的街道地址进行搜索，或在所述网络中，并且至少一个匹配的街道地址被布置为被检索（110）， - 至少一个街道地址被布置为作为查询项输入到所述移动站和/或网络上的搜索引擎（120）， - 至少一个搜索引擎在至少一个所述移动站文件系统和/或因特网和/或通过所述至少一个查询项（130）的网络上执行文件系统中的至少一次搜索， - 至少一个搜索结果被布置成在移动台（140）的屏幕上向用户显示。本发明便于按需轻松的移动互联网搜索，允许用户访问他们不了解的机会，或者由于手机的软件正在扫描互联网和信息而无法随时查找最小的努力这些机会的页面，并在手机屏幕上动态显示结果。

7. 发明申请

WO2011067460A1 METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONTROLLING PAYMENT SETUP 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制支付设置的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：WO2011067460A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：PCT/FI2010/050927
申请日：2010-11-17
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： G06Q20/00 , G07F7/08
CPC分类号： G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/20 , G06Q20/327 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/352 , G06Q20/3552 , G06Q20/3555 , G06Q20/357 , G06Q20/3572 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/04 , G07F7/1008
摘要： The invention relates to an electronic system with which consumers and businesses can automatically and electronically facilitate competition for financial transaction services that they purchase, and/or participate in bigger markets more transparently than they can currently. The invention features a payment card, which is arranged to clear transactions with at least two accounts, which at least two accounts are arranged to be hosted by different financial service providers. The invention also features a payment card reader, which is arranged to clear transactions with at least two accounts, which at least two accounts are arranged to be hosted by different financial service providers. The transaction computer server of the invention is arranged to capture a competitive record of available bids that could have been accepted to complete the said transaction from at least one said electronic market.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电子系统，消费者和企业可以通过这种电子系统自动和电子地促进他们购买的金融交易服务的竞争，和/或比目前更透明地参与更大的市场。本发明的特征在于一种支付卡，其被安排为用至少两个帐户来清算交易，至少两个帐户被安排为由不同的金融服务提供商托管。本发明还具有支付卡读卡器，其被布置为用至少两个帐户来清除交易，至少两个帐户被安排为由不同的金融服务提供商托管。本发明的交易计算机服务器被安排成从至少一个所述电子市场捕获可能被接受以完成所述交易的可用投标的竞争记录。

8. 发明申请

WO2009043662A2 THERMODYNAMICALLY SHIELDED SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：热敏屏蔽太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：WO2009043662A2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/EP2008/061523
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： SUINNO OY , VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0521 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to solar cells. More particularly, the invention relates to arrangements and methods to increase the efficiency of solar cells. The methods and arrangements of the invention allow to increase the efficiency of solar cells (11, 12, 13, 14) by trapping photons into the photovoltaic system by thermodynamic shielding based on at least one of the following: conductive shielding, radiative shielding (20, 21, 22, 400, 410, 411) and/or convective shielding. The best mode of the invention is considered to be a tandem solar cell of Si (11) and InSb (12) enclosed in a vacuum container (200) to minimise convective heat losses. Incident sunlight is focused by a lens (320) to a diverging element (310) that disperses the sunlight into the vacuum container (200) and on to the Si (11) layer that is facing the incident side of sunlight. The vacuum container has reflective foil (400, 410, 411) on the inside to reflect retransmitted photons and thereby minimise radiative losses. InSb layer (12) is behind the Si layer (11). The semiconductors are suspended with metal wires, minimising conductive heat losses, which may comprise the electrical contacts to the load (500) or the DC inverter.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及太阳能电池。更具体地，本发明涉及提高太阳能电池效率的布置和方法。本发明的方法和布置允许通过基于以下至少一个的热力学屏蔽将光子俘获到光伏系统中来提高太阳能电池的效率（导电屏蔽，辐射屏蔽（20 ，21,22,400,410,411）和/或对流屏蔽。本发明的最佳模式被认为是封闭在真空容器（200）中的Si（11）和InSb（12）的串联太阳能电池，以最小化对流热损失。入射的太阳光被透镜（320）聚焦到将太阳光分散到真空容器（200）中并且散射到朝向阳光入射侧的Si（11）层的发散元件（310）上。真空容器在内部具有反射箔（400,410,411），以反射重新发射的光子，从而使辐射损失最小化。 InSb层（12）位于Si层（11）之后。半导体用金属线悬挂，最小化导电热损失，其可以包括到负载（500）或DC逆变器的电接触。

9. 发明申请

WO2014029911A1 INDEX OF EVERYDAY LIFE 审中-公开
标题翻译：每一天的生活指数
公开(公告)号：WO2014029911A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：PCT/FI2013/050809
申请日：2013-08-16
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： G06K7/01 , G06K7/10 , G08B7/06 , G08B21/18 , G01S1/02 , G01S3/02
CPC分类号： H04W4/70 , G08B13/2462 , G08B21/0227 , G08B21/24 , H04W4/021 , H04W4/80 , H04W12/12
摘要： The invention relates to computerised search and wireless machine to machine (M2M) communication. More particularly, the invention relates to maintaining an index relation of everyday objects in a mobile phone for spatial search and verification. In the invention a mobile phone (100) connected to a fleet of radio transceiver chips (140, 141, 142) that can be individually identified by the mobile station, which automatically are associated with a photo when the phone camera is used in proximity. The transceiver chips have a small loudspeaker(190, 191, 192), vibrator(170, 171, 172) and/or light emitter (180, 181, 182) for producing an alarm, and the transceiver chip also can determine and send back its location to the mobile phone. The mobile phone deduces its location by GPS or triangulation, and has an application (30) which can be programmed to check the location of items (130, 131, 132) given predetermined criteria are met, or upon user request. For example the mobile phone can be used to program luggage lists, and check whether everything is with the user at a time. The best mode involves typically a smartphone with relevant application software and RFID tags enhanced by light emitter, loudspeaker and/or vibrator and adhesive(150, 151, 152).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及计算机搜索和无线机器对机器（M2M）通信。更具体地说，本发明涉及维护用于空间搜索和验证的移动电话中日常物品的索引关系。在本发明中，连接到无线电收发器芯片（140,141,142）的机组的移动电话（100）可以由移动台单独识别，当手机相机被使用在邻近时，移动电话自动与照片相关联。收发器芯片具有用于产生报警的小型扬声器（190,191,192），振动器（170,171,172）和/或发光器（180,181,182），并且收发器芯片还可以确定并发回它的位置到手机。移动电话通过GPS或三角测量法推断其位置，并且具有应用程序（30），其可以被编程以在满足预定标准的情况下或根据用户请求来检查项目（130,131,132）的位置。例如，手机可以用于编程行李列表，并且一次检查一切是否与用户一起。最好的模式通常包括具有相关应用软件和由光发射器，扬声器和/或振动器和粘合剂（150,151,152）增强的RFID标签的智能手机。

10. 发明申请

WO2010142626A3 METHOD AND MEANS FOR A HIGH POWER SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010142626A3
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：PCT/EP2010/057888
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
发明人： VÄÄNÄNEN, Mikko
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L31/072 , G02B6/00
摘要： The invention relates to methods and means for improving the power generated, and thus efficiency of solar cells (20, 30). The best mode of the invention at present is considered to be a double or triple junction tandem solar cell (20, 30) that has one or two photon filters (100, 101) of the invention in between the solar cell layers (200, 201, 202, 203), respectively. The photon filter (100, 101, 102) is arranged to reflect photons with wavelength shorter than λ x and arranged to be transparent to photons of wavelength longer than λ x by focussing the said lower energy photons out of small area apertures (140, 141) on the other side of the photon filter (100, 101, 102) and arranging the other side of the photon filter (100, 101, 102) to reflect (150, 151) at least some of the said photons of wavelength longer than λ x . By using the photon filters (100, 101, and 102) of the invention in between the solar cell layers (200, 201, 202, and 203), photons can be trapped between filters to solar cell layers at an energy at which the quantum efficiency (QE) of the solar cell layer is the best.

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