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1. 发明申请

WO2000022683A1 THIN METAL-OXIDE LAYER AS STABLE ELECTRON-INJECTING ELECTRODE FOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：薄金属氧化物层作为用于发光二极管的稳定电子注入电极
公开(公告)号：WO2000022683A1
公开(公告)日：2000-04-20
申请号：PCT/US1999/023775
申请日：1999-10-12
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION , CAO, Yong
发明人： CAO, Yong
IPC分类号： H01L51/20
CPC分类号： H01L51/5092
摘要： This invention relates generally to the field of light emitting diodes (LEDs). More particularly, this invention relates to organic light emitting diodes which employ an electron-injecting cathode comprising a thin layer of an oxide of a low work function metal. More specifically, the present invention relates to LEDs which comprise: (a) a hole-injecting anode layer; (b) an electron-injecting cathode layer; and, (c) an emissive layer; wherein (i) said emissive layer is interposed between said anode layer and said cathode layer; (ii) said emissive layer comprises an electroluminescent, semiconducting, organic material; (iii) said cathode layer comprises a layer of metal oxide having a thickness of from about 15 to about 200 Å and, (iv) said metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal oxides, alkaline earth metal oxides, lanthamide metal oxides, and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及发光二极管（LED）领域。更具体地说，本发明涉及采用电子注入阴极的有机发光二极管，该电子注入阴极包括低功函金属氧化物的薄层。更具体地，本发明涉及LED，其包括：（a）空穴注入阳极层; （b）电子注入阴极层; 和（c）发射层; 其中（i）所述发射层介于所述阳极层和所述阴极层之间; （ii）所述发射层包括电致发光半导体有机材料; （iii）所述阴极层包括厚度为约15至约200的金属氧化物层，和（iv）所述金属氧化物选自碱金属氧化物，碱土金属氧化物，花生四烯金属氧化物，及其混合物。

2. 发明申请

WO1996031909A1 SMART POLYMER IMAGE PROCESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能聚合物图像处理器
公开(公告)号：WO1996031909A1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-10
申请号：PCT/US1996004704
申请日：1996-04-05
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , HEEGER, Alan, J. , HEEGER, David , LANGAN, John, D.
IPC分类号： H01L35/24
CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 , H01L27/156 , H01L27/307 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/4253 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/52 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A smart array comprises an array of polymer grid triodes array (50) with a common polymer grid (3). In a preferred embodiment it is embodied as a conducting polymer device which provides local gain adjustment for video display such that the entire sensor dynamic range available, typically more than 16 bits (figure 2) in the infrared detector case, can be utilized locally to solve the intra-scene contrast problem. The array of polymer grid triodes with common grid can be utilized to process the image in analog form directly on the focal plane. Alternatively, the array of polymer grid triodes with common grid can be utilized to process the image after analog to digital conversion and integrated directly into the display.
摘要翻译：智能阵列包括具有公共聚合物网格（3）的聚合物网格三极管阵列（50）的阵列。在优选实施例中，其被实施为导电聚合物装置，其为视频显示提供局部增益调节，使得可以在本地使用红外检测器壳体中通常大于16位（图2）的可用的整个传感器动态范围来解决场景内对比问题。具有共同网格的聚合物网格三极管阵列可用于直接在焦平面上以模拟形式处理图像。或者，具有公共网格的聚合物网格三极管阵列可以用于在模数转换之后处理图像并直接集成到显示器中。

3. 发明申请

WO1997033323A1 POLYFLUORENES AS MATERIALS FOR PHOTOLUMINESCENCE AND ELECTROLUMINESCENCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为光致发光和电致发光材料的聚偏氟乙烯
公开(公告)号：WO1997033323A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/US1997003326
申请日：1997-03-03
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , PEI, Qibing , YU, Gang , YANG, Yang
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , C08G61/00 , C08G61/10 , C09K11/06 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/42 , H01L51/5032 , Y10S428/917
摘要： Fluorenes and polyfluorenes having one or two polar-group-containing alkyl substituents on their "9" carbon methylenes are disclosed together with the polymers' use as luminescent materials in organic light-emitting diodes and light-emitting electrochemical cells.
摘要翻译：公开了在其“9”碳亚甲基上具有一个或两个含极性基团的烷基取代基的芴和聚芴以及聚合物在有机发光二极管和发光电化学电池中作为发光材料的用途。

4. 发明申请

WO1995006685A1 ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电导体组成
公开(公告)号：WO1995006685A1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-09
申请号：PCT/FI1994000385
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： NESTE OY , UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： NESTE OY , UNIAX CORPORATION , YONG, Cao , ANDREATTA, Alejandro , IKKALA, Olli , PIETILÄ, Lars-Olof , PASSINIEMI, Pentti
IPC分类号： C08L79/02
CPC分类号： H01B1/128 , C08G73/0266 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/42 , C08L79/02
摘要： Compositions are disclosed comprising electrically conducting polyaniline and particular substituted compounds that simultaneously form hydrogen bonds and ring-ring interactions with, respectively, the NH-groups and the six-membered rings of the conducting polyanilines. The present conducting polyaniline compositions show drastically enhanced processibility and their blends with insulating or semiconducting materials exhibit significantly improved electrical properties.
摘要翻译：公开了包含导电聚苯胺和特别取代的化合物的组合物，其同时分别与导电聚苯胺的NH-基团和六元环形成氢键和环 - 环相互作用。本发明的导电聚苯胺组合物显示出显着提高的可加工性，并且它们与绝缘或半导体材料的共混物表现出显着改善的电性能。

5. 发明申请

WO1996006960A1 ORIENTED CRYSTAL GROWTH AND PRODUCTS MADE THEREBY 审中-公开
标题翻译：面向晶体生长和产品
公开(公告)号：WO1996006960A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-07
申请号：PCT/US1994010608
申请日：1994-11-01
申请人： W. L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC. , UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： W. L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC. , UNIAX CORPORATION , ANDREATTA, Alejandro
IPC分类号： C30B23/02
CPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C30B29/54
摘要： Highly-oriented materials are described in which particular crystalline materials are grown on a highly-oriented polytetrafluoroethylene substrate. Compositions are provided comprising a layer of aligned molecular chains of oriented polytetrafluoroethylene and a layer of a crystalline material oriented on the polytetrafluoroethylene layer in which the crystalline material comprises aligned molecules made up of a series of molecular moieties to form a backbone structure.
摘要翻译：描述了高度取向的材料，其中特定的结晶材料在高取向聚四氟乙烯基材上生长。提供的组合物包括取向聚四氟乙烯的取向分子链层和定向在聚四氟乙烯层上的结晶材料层，其中结晶材料包含由一系列分子部分构成的对准分子以形成主链结构。

6. 发明申请

WO1996000983A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学发光装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996000983A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-11
申请号：PCT/US1995008109
申请日：1995-06-27
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , PEI, Qibing , KLAVETTER, Floyd, L.
IPC分类号： H01L35/24
CPC分类号： F21K2/08 , H01L51/5032
摘要： Electrochemical light emitting devices are disclosed which include a composite material in contact with two electrodes. The composite material is an admixture of ionic species and an "immobile" semiconductor. The semiconductor is capable of supporting both (p- and n-type carriers and having a doping profile which can be dynamically changed in a controlled fashion through reversible electrochemical oxidation and reduction. Devices having this structure may be used to generate electrochemically induced p-n junctions, thereby providing a new means of exploiting the light emitting properties of such junctions under an applied voltage. Systems and methods for generating useful levels of light employing these devices are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了包括与两个电极接触的复合材料的电化学发光器件。复合材料是离子物质和“固定”半导体的混合物。半导体能够支持（p型和n型载流子，并且具有可以通过可逆电化学氧化和还原以受控方式动态改变的掺杂分布。具有该结构的器件可用于产生电化学诱导的pn结，从而提供了在施加的电压下开发这种结的发光特性的新方法。还公开了使用这些器件产生有用光强度的系统和方法。

7. 发明申请

WO1995028742A1 POLYMER GRID TRIODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物网路
公开(公告)号：WO1995028742A1
公开(公告)日：1995-10-26
申请号：PCT/US1995003683
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , YANG, Yang , HEEGER, Alan, J.
IPC分类号： H01L29/28
CPC分类号： H01L27/307 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/004 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0065 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0069 , H01L51/5012 , H01L2251/308
摘要： Polymer grids comprising a body of electrically conducting organic polymer (3), which body has an open and porous network morphology, and presents an expanded surface area void-defining porous network (3) are disclosed. In most applications active electronic material (2, 4) is located within at least a portion of the void spaces defined by the porous network (3). These grids are advantageously incorporated into polymer grid triodes and especially light-emitting polymer grid triodes.
摘要翻译：公开了包含导电有机聚合物（3）的主体的聚合物网格，该主体具有开放且多孔的网络形态，并且呈现膨胀的表面积空隙限定多孔网络（3）。在大多数应用中，活性电子材料（2,4）位于由多孔网络（3）限定的空隙空间的至少一部分内。这些网格有利地结合到聚合物网格三极管中，特别是发光聚合物网格三极管。

8. 发明申请

WO1995024056A1 BILAYER COMPOSITE ELECTRODES FOR DIODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于二极管的双层复合电极
公开(公告)号：WO1995024056A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-08
申请号：PCT/US1995002541
申请日：1995-03-02
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , YANG, Yang
IPC分类号： H01L29/28
CPC分类号： H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022475 , H01L51/5215
摘要： An ohmic hole injecting electrode or contact (110, 112) for diode structures is disclosed. It is formed of multilayer composite materials (110, 112) and gives superior results in this application. The composite materials include a layer of a high work function inorganic material (112) and a layer of conductive polyaniline ("PANI") (110). In preferred embodiments (140), the anode has substantial transparency. These preferred materials can function as transparent electrodes in light-related diodes such as LEDs and photovoltaic cells where they exhibit lower turn on voltages and higher efficiencies.
摘要翻译：公开了用于二极管结构的欧姆空穴注入电极或触点（110,112）。它由多层复合材料（110,112）形成，在本申请中得到了优异的结果。复合材料包括高功函数无机材料层（112）和导电聚苯胺层（“PANI”）（110）。在优选实施例（140）中，阳极具有实质的透明度。这些优选的材料可以在诸如LED和光伏电池的光相关二极管中起透明电极的作用，其中它们具有较低的导通电压和较高的效率。

9. 发明申请

WO1997046052A1 ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：WO1997046052A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-04
申请号：PCT/IB1997000421
申请日：1997-04-21
申请人： PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , UNIAX CORPORATION , VLEGGAAR, Jeroen, Johannes, Marinus , YANG, Yang , VAN MUNSTER, Marcus, Gerardus , PETERS, Petrus, Jacobus, Maria
IPC分类号： H05B33/04
CPC分类号： H05B33/04 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/5246
摘要： The invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device, which comprises an electroluminescent element, which is enclosed in a housing. The deterioration in uniformity of the luminous surface, which occurs when an electroluminescent device is stored or operated under ambient conditions, and which deterioration manifests itself, for example, in the form of "dark spots", can be overcome to a substantial degree in accordance with the invention by using an airtight and waterproof housing which is sealed by a low-melting metal, such as a BiSn alloy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种有机电致发光器件，其包括封装在壳体中的电致发光元件。在电致发光器件在环境条件下储存或操作时发生的发光表面的均匀性的劣化，以及例如以“黑点”的形式出现的劣化本身可以在很大程度上克服本发明通过使用由低熔点金属如BiSn合金密封的气密防水壳体。

10. 发明申请

WO1997032452A1 LONG OPERATING LIFE FOR POLYMER LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物发光二极管的长操作寿命
公开(公告)号：WO1997032452A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-04
申请号：PCT/US1997002999
申请日：1997-02-28
申请人： UNIAX CORPORATION
发明人： UNIAX CORPORATION , ZHANG, Chi , YU, Gang , CAO, Yong
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L27/3281 , H01L51/0035 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Long-lived organic light-emitting diodes are achieved by positioning a layer (15) comprising polyaniline in the emeraldine salt form directly contiguous with the anode side of the active light-emitting layer (14). Particular advantages are achieved if the emeraldine salt-containing layer (15) has a sheet resistance of at least about 1000 ohms per square which can be achieved by casting the layer (15) from solution in a polar solvent, most particularly, DMSO.
摘要翻译：通过将包含聚苯胺的层（15）定位成与活性发光层（14）的阳极侧直接邻接的翠绿亚胺盐形式来实现长寿命的有机发光二极管。如果含有翠绿酸盐的含盐层（15）具有至少约1000欧姆/平方的薄层电阻，则这可以通过在极性溶剂（最特别是DMSO）中从溶液中浇铸该层（15）来实现特别的优点。

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