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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR LOW AMBIENT COOLING
    • 低环境冷却空调系统
    • WO2007087248A3
    • 2008-01-17
    • PCT/US2007001603
    • 2007-01-22
    • CARRIER CORPSHAH RAJENDRA KMILLS EUGENE LTURNER LYNN A
    • SHAH RAJENDRA KMILLS EUGENE LTURNER LYNN A
    • G05D23/12
    • F24F11/30F24F11/62F24F11/65F25B49/027
    • An air conditioning system that comprises a controller that is in electrical communication with a compressor, a condenser fan, a temperature sensor that measures the temperature of the ambient air, a temperature sensor that measures the temperature of a condenser coil of the air conditioning system, and a low pressure switch (LPS) that measure the pressure of a refrigerant disposed within the air conditioning system. An algorithm resident on the controller controls the controller to enter a low ambient cooling mode when the temperature of the ambient air is less than a set temperature. The algorithm further controls the controller so that a minimum and/or maximum cycling frequency is imposed on the condenser fan. The algorithm further controls the controller so that the controller does not respond to an LPS trip during the early part of a cooling cycle under low outdoor temperature conditions, which might not accurately indicate a system fault, but still shuts down the compressor in response to an LPS trip under conditions that truly indicate a system fault.
    • 一种空调系统,包括与压缩机电连通的控制器,冷凝器风扇,测量环境空气温度的温度传感器,测量空调系统的冷凝器盘管的温度的温度传感器, 以及低压开关(LPS),其测量设置在空调系统内的制冷剂的压力。 当环境空气的温度小于设定温度时,驻留在控制器上的算法控制控制器进入低环境冷却模式。 该算法进一步控制控制器,使得在冷凝器风扇上施加最小和/或最大循环频率。 该算法进一步控制控制器,使得控制器在低室外温度条件下的冷却循环的早期部分期间不响应LPS跳闸,这可能不能准确地指示系统故障,但是仍然关闭压缩机 LPS真正指示系统故障的条件下进行。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • HEAT PUMP AND METHOD OF OPERATION
    • 热泵及其运行方法
    • WO2010104709A3
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/US2010026010
    • 2010-03-03
    • CARRIER CORPTURNER LYNN ASCHUSTER DON A
    • TURNER LYNN ASCHUSTER DON A
    • F25B30/02F25B41/04F25B41/06F25B49/02
    • F25B13/00F25B49/02F25B2313/005F25B2313/006F25B2313/02741F25B2313/0315F25B2341/0652F25B2341/0662F25B2500/01F25B2500/27F25B2600/2513Y02B30/72
    • A heat pump is provided having a first heat exchanger (34) and a second heat exchanger (52). A compressor (62) is fluidly coupled to the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). A reversing valve (60) is fluidly coupled between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). The reversing valve (60) is adapted to flow of a refrigerant from the compressor (62) to the first heat exchanger (34) during heating mode and to the second heat exchanger (52) during a cooling mode. A thermal expansion valve (42) is positioned between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). An electronic expansion valve (48) is positioned between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). A controller (54) is electrically coupled to operate the electronic expansion valve (48) between a fully open, a fully closed and a modulated position depending on the operation of the compressor (62).
    • 提供了具有第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)的热泵。 压缩机(62)流体地联接到第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)。 换向阀(60)流体耦合在第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 换向阀(60)适于在制冷模式期间将制冷剂从压缩机(62)流动到第一热交换器(34)并且在制冷模式期间流动到第二热交换器(52)。 热膨胀阀(42)位于第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 电子膨胀阀(48)位于第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 控制器(54)电耦合以根据压缩机(62)的操作在完全打开,完全关闭和调制位置之间操作电子膨胀阀(48)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • HEAT PUMP AND METHOD OF OPERATION
    • 热泵及其运行方法
    • WO2010104709A2
    • 2010-09-16
    • PCT/US2010/026010
    • 2010-03-03
    • CARRIER CORPORATIONTURNER, Lynn A.SCHUSTER, Don A.
    • TURNER, Lynn A.SCHUSTER, Don A.
    • F25B30/02F25B41/04F25B41/06F25B49/02
    • F25B13/00F25B49/02F25B2313/005F25B2313/006F25B2313/02741F25B2313/0315F25B2341/0652F25B2341/0662F25B2500/01F25B2500/27F25B2600/2513Y02B30/72
    • A heat pump is provided having a first heat exchanger (34) and a second heat exchanger (52). A compressor (62) is fluidly coupled to the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). A reversing valve (60) is fluidly coupled between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). The reversing valve (60) is adapted to flow of a refrigerant from the compressor (62) to the first heat exchanger (34) during heating mode and to the second heat exchanger (52) during a cooling mode. A thermal expansion valve (42) is positioned between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). An electronic expansion valve (48) is positioned between the first heat exchanger (34) and the second heat exchanger (52). A controller (54) is electrically coupled to operate the electronic expansion valve (48) between a fully open, a fully closed and a modulated position depending on the operation of the compressor (62).
    • 提供具有第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)的热泵。 压缩机(62)流体地联接到第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)。 换向阀(60)流体耦合在第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 换向阀(60)适于在制冷模式期间将制冷剂从压缩机(62)流动到第一热交换器(34)并且在制冷模式期间流动到第二热交换器(52)。 热膨胀阀(42)位于第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 电子膨胀阀(48)位于第一热交换器(34)和第二热交换器(52)之间。 控制器(54)电耦合以根据压缩机(62)的操作在完全打开,完全关闭和调制位置之间操作电子膨胀阀(48)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR LOW AMBIENT COOLING
    • 低环境冷却空调系统
    • WO2007087248A2
    • 2007-08-02
    • PCT/US2007/001603
    • 2007-01-22
    • CARRIER CORPORATIONSHAH, Rajendra, K.MILLS, Eugene, L.TURNER, Lynn, A.
    • SHAH, Rajendra, K.MILLS, Eugene, L.TURNER, Lynn, A.
    • F25B49/00
    • F24F11/30F24F11/62F24F11/65F25B49/027
    • An air conditioning system that comprises a controller that is in electrical communication with a compressor, a condenser fan, a temperature sensor that measures the temperature of the ambient air, a temperature sensor that measures the temperature of a condenser coil of the air conditioning system, and a low pressure switch (LPS) that measure the pressure of a refrigerant disposed within the air conditioning system. An algorithm resident on the controller controls the controller to enter a low ambient cooling mode when the temperature of the ambient air is less than a set temperature. The algorithm further controls the controller so that a minimum and/or maximum cycling frequency is imposed on the condenser fan. The algorithm further controls the controller so that the controller does not respond to an LPS trip during the early part of a cooling cycle under low outdoor temperature conditions, which might not accurately indicate a system fault, but still shuts down the compressor in response to an LPS trip under conditions that truly indicate a system fault.
    • 一种空调系统,包括与压缩机电连通的控制器,冷凝器风扇,测量环境空气温度的温度传感器,测量空调系统的冷凝器盘管的温度的温度传感器, 以及低压开关(LPS),其测量设置在空调系统内的制冷剂的压力。 当环境空气的温度低于设定温度时,驻留在控制器上的算法控制控制器进入低环境冷却模式。 该算法进一步控制控制器,使得在冷凝器风扇上施加最小和/或最大循环频率。 该算法进一步控制控制器,使得控制器在低室外温度条件下的冷却循环的早期部分期间不响应LPS跳闸,这可能不能准确地指示系统故障,但是仍然关闭压缩机 在真正指示系统故障的条件下,LPS跳闸。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC METHOD FOR STARTING A COMPRESSOR
    • 用于启动压缩机的电子方法
    • WO2007084140A1
    • 2007-07-26
    • PCT/US2006/002446
    • 2006-01-20
    • CARRIER CORPORATIONMILLS JR., Eugene L.SHAH, Rajeandra K.TURNER, Lynn A.
    • MILLS JR., Eugene L.SHAH, Rajeandra K.TURNER, Lynn A.
    • H02H7/08H02P1/26H02P1/42F04B49/06H02H5/04
    • H02P1/44F04B49/02H02H7/0816
    • A motor starting apparatus (10) includes a motor starting relay (112) to switch a motor starting capacitor (110) into a motor circuit across a run capacitor (111). The system control (116) includes an electronic voltage measurement circuit to measure a winding voltage (113, 114) of the motor winding (102, 103). The system control (116) also includes a microprocessor to run an algorithm that causes the system control to switch the starting capacitor (110) out of the motor circuit when a measured winding voltage (113, 114) exceeds a winding voltage threshold. A method to start a motor includes the steps of determining a motor winding voltage (113, 114) threshold; closing the motor starting capacitor relay (112) when needed; closing a contactor (108, 109) to supply power to the motor starting apparatus and the motor circuit; measuring a winding voltage (113, 114); comparing the measured winding voltage (113, 114) to the voltage threshold; and opening the starting capacitor relay (112) when measured winding voltage (113, 114) exceeds the voltage threshold indicating that the motor has been started.
    • 电动机起动装置(10)包括电动机起动继电器(112),用于将电动机起动电容器(110)切换成跨越运行电容器(111)的电动机电路。 系统控制(116)包括用于测量电动机绕组(102,103)的绕组电压(113,114)的电子电压测量电路。 系统控制(116)还包括一个微处理器,用于运行一种算法,当测量的绕组电压(113,114)超过绕组电压阈值时,该算法使得系统控制将起动电容器(110)从电动机电路中切换出电动机电路。 一种启动电动机的方法包括确定电动机绕组电压(113,114)阈值的步骤; 需要时关闭电动机起动电容继电器(112); 关闭接触器(108,109)以向所述电动机启动装置和所述电动机电路供电; 测量绕组电压(113,114); 将测得的绕组电压(113,114)与电压阈值进行比较; 并且当测量的绕组电压(113,114)超过表示电动机已起动的电压阈值时,打开启动电容器继电器(112)。