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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ANTIGEN UPTAKE RECEPTOR FOR CANDIDA ALBICANS ON DENDRITIC CELLS
    • 杜氏利什曼对树突状细胞的树突状细胞摄取受体
    • WO2004026326A2
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/IB2003/004661
    • 2003-09-19
    • STICHTING KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEITFIGDOR, Carl, GustavTORENSMA, Ruurd
    • FIGDOR, Carl, GustavTORENSMA, Ruurd
    • A61K38/00
    • A61K38/08A61K31/702A61K38/1774A61K2039/505C07K16/2851C07K2317/34C07K2317/76
    • Dendritic cells (DC) that express the type II C-type lectin DC-SIGN (CD209) are located in the submucosa of tissues, where they mediate HIV-1 entry. Interestingly, the pathogen Candida albicans , the major cause of hospital-acquired fungal infections, is found at similar sites. Here it is demonstrated that DC-SIGN is able to bind Candida albicans both in DC-SIGN transfected cell lines and in human monocyte derived DC. Moreover, in immature DC, DC-SIGN is able to internalize Candida in specific DC-SIGN enriched vesicles, distinct from those containing the mannose receptor (MR; CD206), which is another Candida receptor on DC. Together, these results demonstrate that C . albicans has two major receptors on human monocyte derived DC, these receptors being DC-SIGN and MR. Targeting of DC-SIGN offers novel opportunities to combat chronic forms of candidiasis.
    • 表达II型C型凝集素DC-SIGN(CD209)的树突细胞(DC)位于介导HIV-1进入的组织的粘膜下层中。 有趣的是,病原体假丝酵母白色念珠菌是医院获得性真菌感染的主要原因,发现于类似的部位。 在此证明DC-SIGN能够在DC-SIGN转染的细胞系和人单核细胞衍生的DC中均结合白色念珠菌。 此外,在未成熟的DC中,DC-SIGN能够在富含特异性DC-SIGN的囊泡中内化Candida,与含有甘露糖受体(MR; CD206)的那些不同,后者是另一种假丝酵母 / DC受体。 这些结果一起证明了C 。 白色念珠菌在人单核细胞衍生的DC上具有两种主要受体,这些受体是DC-SIGN和MR。 靶向DC-SIGN为慢性念珠菌病的治疗提供了新的机会。