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1. 发明申请

WO2007123836A1 METHOD FOR GENERARING A NEW PN SEQUENCE FOR BETTER TIMING ACQUISITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于更好的获取时间的新PN序列的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007123836A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2007/008888
申请日：2007-04-09
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY , RAY, Gary, A. , BAKER, James, B.
发明人： RAY, Gary, A. , BAKER, James, B.
IPC分类号： H04L7/04 , H04B1/707 , H04J13/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/7077 , H04B1/70754
摘要： A method of processing a timing synchronization signal includes selecting an initial sequence of complex numbers and modifying the initial sequence based upon a metric applied to the autocorrelation function to enhance its autocorrelation properties within a predetermined window about the main autocorrelation peak determined by the timing uncertainty of the system. This two- step optimization process produces a new complex sequence used for. timing acquisition. It is applied by transmitting the sequence through a medium and correlating the received signal against a known error-free sequence. Only correlation within the window of the bounded timing uncertainty is performed, thus saving valuable computational cycles. Also, because the sidelobe levels of the autocorrelated function are significantly lower within the timing uncertainty window than the sidelobe levels of a non-optimized autocorrelation function of a signal, the likelihood of finding a peak for the wrong timing signal is greatly reduced.
摘要翻译：一种处理定时同步信号的方法包括：选择复数的初始序列，并且基于应用于自相关函数的度量来修改初始序列，以增强其在预定窗口内的关于由自动相关函数确定的主自相关峰值的自相关特性，系统。这个两步优化过程产生用于的新的复杂序列。定时采集。通过通过介质发送序列并将接收的信号与已知的无错误序列相关联来应用。仅在有界定时不确定性的窗口内进行相关，从而节省了有价值的计算周期。此外，由于在时序不确定性窗口内的自相关函数的旁瓣电平比信号的未优化的自相关函数的旁瓣电平显着更低，所以发现错误定时信号的峰值的可能性大大降低。

2. 发明申请

WO2004057820A3 DECISION FEEDBACK EQUALIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译：决策反馈均衡器
公开(公告)号：WO2004057820A3
公开(公告)日：2004-10-07
申请号：PCT/US0340531
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： DOTCAST INC , ENDRES THOMAS J , LONG CHRISTOPHER D , CUNNINGHAM JEFFERY K , RAY GARY A
发明人： ENDRES THOMAS J , LONG CHRISTOPHER D , CUNNINGHAM JEFFERY K , RAY GARY A
IPC分类号： H03G3/30 , H04L25/03 , H04L27/00 , H04N7/08
CPC分类号： H03G3/3052 , H03G3/3089 , H04L25/03057 , H04L2025/03388 , H04L2025/0342 , H04L2025/0349 , H04L2025/03617 , H04L2025/0363 , H04L2027/003 , H04L2027/0055 , H04N7/08
摘要： The present invention uses a feedback equalizer architecture with feedback samples comprised of weighted contributions of scaled soft and inversely-scaled hard decision samples, and adapts forward and feedback filters using weighted contributions of update error terms, such as Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) and Least Mean Squares (LMS) error terms. Combining weights are selected on a symbol-by-symbol basis by a novel measure of current sample quality. Adaptation methods of the sample quality measure are discussed. Furthermore, the present invention contains an automatic gain control circuit whose gain is adjusted at every symbol instance by a stochastic gradient descent update rule, minimizing novel cost criteria, to provide scaling factors for the hard and soft decisions.
摘要翻译：本发明使用具有反馈样本的反馈均衡器架构，其中反馈样本包括缩放的软和反向尺度的硬判决样本的加权贡献，并且使用诸如恒模函数算法（CMA）和最小值的最小化的更新误差项的加权贡献来适配正向和反馈滤波器均方误差（LMS）误差项。通过对当前采样质量的新颖度量，逐个按符号选择组合权重。讨论了样品质量测量的适应方法。此外，本发明包含一种自动增益控制电路，其增益通过随机梯度下降更新规则在每个符号实例处进行调整，从而最小化新颖的成本标准，以提供硬判决和软决策的缩放因子。

3. 发明申请

WO2011002934A1 SELF CALIBRATING CONFORMAL PHASED ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：自校准一致的定时阵列
公开(公告)号：WO2011002934A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：PCT/US2010/040674
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY , RAY, Gary A. , WORL, Robert T.
发明人： RAY, Gary A. , WORL, Robert T.
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/267
摘要： A system and method for a self calibrating conformal phased array are disclosed involving a plurality of transmit/receive elements; a plurality of embedded, calibration transmit/receive elements scattered across the array; and at least one back-end processor. The calibration transmit/receive elements are used to track any physical calibration transmit/receive element's relative position change caused by array flexure. In one or more embodiments, each of the calibration transmit/receive elements transmit a tone using a small antenna, and the other calibration transmit/receive elements receive the tone using small antennas. The calibration transmit/receive elements that receive the tone measure the phase of the received tone. At least one back-end processor uses the measured phases to determine differential phases from a phase calibration table. Also, at least one back-end processor uses the differential phases to compute a change in apparent location of each transmitting calibration transmit/receive element.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于自校准保形相控阵列的系统和方法，其涉及多个发射/接收元件; 多个嵌入式校准发射/接收元件，分散在阵列上; 和至少一个后端处理器。校准发射/接收元件用于跟踪由阵列挠曲引起的任何物理校准发射/接收元件的相对位置变化。在一个或多个实施例中，每个校准发射/接收元件使用小天线发射音调，而其它校准发射/接收元件使用小天线接收音调。接收音调的校准发送/接收元件测量接收到的音调的相位。至少一个后端处理器使用测量的相位来确定相位校准表的差分相位。此外，至少一个后端处理器使用差分相位来计算每个发送校准发送/接收元件的表观位置的变化。

4. 发明申请

WO2011096957A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NON-CONTACT BIOMETRIC SENSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于非接触式生物量感测的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011096957A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2010/049594
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： THE BOEING COMPANY , SAINT CLAIR, Jonathan, Martin , HIGGINS, Robert, P. , SOREIDE, David, C. , RAY, Gary, A. , ANDERSON, Tyler, M. , SPURGEON, Donald, Allen , VOTH, Mitchell, D. , SJOHOLM, Paul, F.
发明人： SAINT CLAIR, Jonathan, Martin , HIGGINS, Robert, P. , SOREIDE, David, C. , RAY, Gary, A. , ANDERSON, Tyler, M. , SPURGEON, Donald, Allen , VOTH, Mitchell, D. , SJOHOLM, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/11
CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B5/015 , A61B5/02055 , A61B5/1114 , A61B5/1126 , A61B2560/0431
摘要： A non-contact biometric sensing device is described. The device includes a processing device, a user interface communicatively coupled to the processing device, a display communicatively coupled to the processing device, a laser doppler vibrometer sensor communicatively coupled to the processing device, and an infrared camera communicatively coupled to the processing device. The processing device is programmed to utilize mechanical motion data received from the laser doppler vibrometer sensor and thermal distributions data from the infrared camera to calculate biometric data, when signals originating from the laser doppler vibrometer sensor and the infrared camera are reflected back towards the device from a target.
摘要翻译：描述非接触式生物测定传感装置。该设备包括处理设备，通信地耦合到处理设备的用户界面，通信地耦合到处理设备的显示器，通信地耦合到处理设备的激光多普勒测振传感器，以及通信地耦合到处理设备的红外照相机。当来自激光多普勒测振传感器和红外摄像机的信号被反射回设备时，处理装置被编程为利用从激光多普勒振动计传感器接收的机械运动数据和来自红外相机的热分布数据来计算生物测定数据一个目标。

5. 发明申请

WO2004057820A2 SELF-INITIALIZING DECISION FEEDBACK EQUALIZER WITH AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自动增益控制的自反馈决策反馈均衡器
公开(公告)号：WO2004057820A2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：PCT/US2003/040531
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： DOTCAST, INC. , ENDRES, Thomas, J. , LONG, Christopher, D. , CUNNINGHAM, Jeffery, K. , RAY, Gary, A.
发明人： ENDRES, Thomas, J. , LONG, Christopher, D. , CUNNINGHAM, Jeffery, K. , RAY, Gary, A.
IPC分类号： H04L25/03
CPC分类号： H03G3/3052 , H03G3/3089 , H04L25/03057 , H04L2025/03388 , H04L2025/0342 , H04L2025/0349 , H04L2025/03617 , H04L2025/0363 , H04L2027/003 , H04L2027/0055 , H04N7/08
摘要： The present invention uses a feedback equalizer architecture with feedback samples comprised of weighted contributions of scaled soft and inversely-scaled hard decision samples, and adapts forward and feedback filters using weighted contributions of update error terms, such as Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) and Least Mean Squares (LMS) error terms. Combining weights are selected on a symbol-by-symbol basis by a novel measure of current sample quality. Adaptation methods of the sample quality measure are discussed. Furthermore, the present invention contains an automatic gain control circuit whose gain is adjusted at every symbol instance by a stochastic gradient descent update rule, minimizing novel cost criteria, to provide scaling factors for the hard and soft decisions.
摘要翻译：本发明使用具有反馈样本的反馈均衡器架构，该反馈样本由缩放的软和反向尺度的硬判决样本的加权贡献组成，并且使用诸如恒模算法（CMA）和最小值的最小化的更新误差项的加权贡献来适配正向和反馈滤波器均方误差（LMS）误差项。通过对当前采样质量的新颖度量，逐个符号地选择组合权重。讨论了样品质量测量的适应方法。此外，本发明包含一种自动增益控制电路，其增益通过随机梯度下降更新规则在每个符号实例处进行调整，从而最小化新颖的成本标准，以提供硬和软决策的缩放因子。

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