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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MINE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 矿山通信系统
    • WO2008049170A1
    • 2008-05-02
    • PCT/AU2007/001632
    • 2007-10-26
    • CMTE DEVELOPMENT LIMITEDPIENAAR, Barend, Jacobus
    • PIENAAR, Barend, Jacobus
    • H04B1/38H04B13/02
    • H04B13/02
    • An underground mine communication system using underground mesh nodes (4 and 5) connected by mesh communication paths (6) which are typically conventional wire line or line of sight wireless communication paths, is connected to a number of higher level receiver stations (7) in locations corresponding to the nodes (4) by way of through the ground wireless communication. The through the ground wireless communication may be implemented by way of magnetic loop antennae at corresponding locations (4) and (7) or by way of earth current antennae. The system provides numerous redundant pathways in the mesh, allowing communication to continue even when various mesh communication paths (6) are disrupted or destroyed by emergency situations.
    • 使用通常为常规有线或视线无线通信路径的网状通信路径(6)连接的地下网状节点(4和5)的地下矿井通信系统连接到多个较高级别的接收站(7) 通过地面无线通信对应于节点(4)的位置。 通过地面无线通信可以通过在相应位置(4)和(7)处或通过地球电流天线的磁环天线来实现。 该系统在网格中提供许多冗余路径,即使当各种网状通信路径(6)被紧急情况中断或破坏时,也能够继续通信。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PERSONAL EMERGENCY COMMUNICATOR
    • 个人紧急通讯员
    • WO2008049169A1
    • 2008-05-02
    • PCT/AU2007/001631
    • 2007-10-26
    • CMTE DEVELOPMENT LIMITEDPIENAAR, Barend, Jacobus
    • PIENAAR, Barend, Jacobus
    • H04B13/02
    • H04B13/02
    • A personal emergency communicator (1) able to be readily carried by an underground miner, generates a signal transmitted through the ground via a ground antenna where it can be intercepted and received by a through the ground receiver equipped with an equivalent antenna. In one form, the ground antenna comprises an earth current antenna provided by ground engagement spikes (6) receiving the signal from the communicator (1) via wires (5). The signal is preferably digitally generated from a keypad (3), shown in a screen (4), and the device may be powered by a battery or a crank and generator assembly (2). In an alterative form, the ground antennae are provided in the form of a loop antennae.
    • 一个能够由地下采矿员容易携带的个人紧急通信器(1)通过地面天线产生通过地面传输的信号,在那里可以通过配备有等效天线的地面接收器来拦截和接收信号。 在一种形式中,地面天线包括由地面接合尖峰(6)提供的接地电流天线(6),其通过导线(5)接收来自通信器(1)的信号。 信号优选地从屏幕(4)所示的键盘(3)数字地产生,并且该装置可以由电池或曲柄和发电机组件(2)供电。 以替代形式,地面天线以环形天线的形式提供。