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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LINEAR ROD PUMP APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 线性泵装置和方法
    • WO2007146931A2
    • 2007-12-21
    • PCT/US2007070989
    • 2007-06-12
    • UNICOBECK THOMAS LANDERSON ROBB GPETERSON RONALD GMACDONALD MICHAEL A
    • BECK THOMAS LANDERSON ROBB GPETERSON RONALD GMACDONALD MICHAEL A
    • F04B35/04
    • F04B47/04F04B47/022
    • An apparatus and method for pumping fluids, such as water and/or hydrocarbons, from a subterranean formation or reservoir, include a linear rod pump having a mechanical rack and pinion drive arrangement, adapted for attachment to a pumping mechanism, such as the polished rod at the top of a rod string in a hydrocarbon well. The rack gear, of the rack and pinion drive arrangement, is adapted for connection to, and movement with, the polished rod. The pinion gear does not translate with the rack gear, and is driven by a reversible motor for affecting up and down reciprocating motion of the rack gear and pumping mechanism. Some forms of the invention include a compressible gas counter-balance arrangement. Some forms of the invention include an electronic drive configured for dealing with electric power generated by the motor during a portion of the pumping cycle.
    • 用于从地层或储层泵送诸如水和/或烃的流体的装置和方法包括具有机械齿条和小齿轮驱动装置的线性杆泵,其适于附接到泵送机构,例如抛光杆 在烃井中的杆串的顶部。 齿条和小齿轮驱动装置的齿条适于与抛光棒连接并与其一起移动。 小齿轮不与齿条一起转动,并且由用于影响齿条和泵送机构的上下往复运动的可逆马达驱动。 本发明的一些形式包括可压缩气体反平衡装置。 本发明的一些形式包括电子驱动器,其构造成用于在泵送循环的一部分期间处理由电动机产生的电力。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SUBTERRANEAN PUMP WITH PUMP CLEANING MODE
    • 具有泵清洁模式的下层泵
    • WO2015171797A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • PCT/US2015/029510
    • 2015-05-06
    • UNICO, INC.PETERSON, Ronald G.BENDER, Jonathan D.
    • PETERSON, Ronald G.BENDER, Jonathan D.
    • F04B47/02F04B49/00
    • E21B47/0008E21B28/00E21B37/00E21B43/126E21B43/127F04B1/128F04B47/00F04B47/026F04B49/06F04B49/12
    • A method to dislodge debris from a pump system in which the pump system includes a down-hole pump coupled by a rod string to an above-ground pump actuator, which is coupled to a controller configured to operate the pump system, and where the actuator has an adjustable stroke length. The method also includes determining that the pump system should begin operating in a pump clean mode, implementing the pump clean mode configured in the controller, and cycling the pump actuator at a preset command speed using a preset starting stroke length, preset acceleration rate and a preset deceleration rate. The method also includes continuing to cycle the pump actuator while incrementally decreasing the stroke length by a preset stroke length increment resulting in increased pump cycling frequencies. Further, the method calls for determining that the pump clean mode is complete, and returning the pump system to a normal operation mode.
    • 一种从泵系统移除碎屑的方法,其中泵系统包括通过杆串耦合到地面泵致动器的井下泵,该下井泵连接到被配置为操作泵系统的控制器,并且其中致动器 具有可调节的行程长度。 该方法还包括确定泵系统应该以泵清洁模式开始运行,实现在控制器中配置的泵清洁模式,并且使用预设的启动行程长度,预设加速度和预设的启动行程长度以预设的命令速度循环泵致动器 预设减速率。 该方法还包括继续循环泵致动器,同时将行程长度逐渐减小预设行程长度增量,从而导致泵循环频率增加。 此外,该方法要求确定泵清洁模式完成,并且将泵系统返回到正常操作模式。