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1. 发明申请

WO9939593A8 AN APPARATUS IN AN INFUSOR FOR A LIQUID FOOD PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体食品产品的灌装设备
公开(公告)号：WO9939593A8
公开(公告)日：1999-09-16
申请号：PCT/SE9900161
申请日：1999-02-05
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE , PALM BENGT
发明人： PALM BENGT
IPC分类号： A23C3/037 , A23L3/24
CPC分类号： A23L3/24 , A23C3/0375
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus in an infusor (1). The infusor (1) is of the type which has an autoclave (2), with an inlet (3) in its upper region for the product which is to be heated, and an outlet (7) located in its lower region for the ready-treated product. The inlet (3) is provided with a distributor chamber (4) which divides the product into small droplets (20) when the product enters the autoclave (2). The infusor (1) further includes an inlet (8) for stream which is disposed in the lower region of the autoclave (2). The infusor (1) is also provided with at least one temperature gauge (15) placed in the upper region of the autoclave (2). The temperature gauge (15) is disposed to control a valve (14) for the uncondensable gases which gather in the "cold" area (19) which is formed in the upper region of the autoclave, as a result of the placing of the steam inlet (8) in the lower region of the autoclave (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种注入器（1）中的装置。该注入器（1）是具有高压釜（2）的类型，其上部区域中具有用于待加热产品的入口（3）和位于其下部区域中的出口（7），用于准备经处理的产品。入口（3）设置有分配器室（4），当产品进入高压釜（2）时，分配器室将产品分成小液滴（20）。所述注入器（1）还包括设置在所述高压釜（2）的下部区域中的用于流的入口（8）。该注入器（1）还设置有放置在高压釜（2）的上部区域中的至少一个温度计（15）。设置温度计（15）以控制用于由于将蒸汽放置在高压釜的上部区域中形成的“冷”区域（19）中的不可冷凝气体的控制阀（14）高压灭菌器（2）的下部区域中的入口（8）。

2. 发明申请

WO9939592A8 AN APPARATUS IN AN INFUSOR FOR A LIQUID FOOD PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于液体食物产品的输液器中的装置
公开(公告)号：WO9939592A8
公开(公告)日：1999-09-16
申请号：PCT/SE9900160
申请日：1999-02-05
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE , PALM BENGT
发明人： PALM BENGT
IPC分类号： A23C3/037 , A23L3/18 , A23L3/22 , A23L3/24
CPC分类号： A23C3/0375 , A23L3/18 , A23L3/22
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus in an infusor (1). The infusor (1) is of the type which includes an autoclave (2) with an inlet (3) located in its upper region for the product which is to be heat-treated, and an outlet (7) for the ready-treated product located in its lower region. The inlet (3) is provided with a distributor chamber (4) which divides the product into small droplets (20) when the product enters into the autoclave (2). The infusor (1) further includes an inlet (8) for steam which is placed in the lower region of the autoclave (2). The steam inlet (8) consists substantially of a concentric aperture (14) in the casing surface (10) of the autoclave (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种输液器（1）中的装置。输注器（1）是这样一种类型的，其包括高压釜（2），该高压釜（2）具有位于其上部区域的待进行热处理的产品的入口（3）和用于该预处理产品的出口（7）位于其较低的地区。入口（3）设有分配室（4），当产品进入高压釜（2）时，分配室（4）将产物分成小液滴（20）。输注器（1）还包括置于高压釜（2）下部区域的蒸汽入口（8）。蒸汽入口（8）基本上由高压釜（2）的壳体表面（10）中的同心孔（14）组成。

3. 发明申请

WO1990008482A1 APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF PARTICULATE MATERIAL AS FOOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：颗粒物料作为食品加热处理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1990008482A1
公开(公告)日：1990-08-09
申请号：PCT/SE1990000055
申请日：1990-01-25
申请人： ALFA-LAVAL FOOD ENGINEERING AB , PALM, Bengt
发明人： ALFA-LAVAL FOOD ENGINEERING AB
IPC分类号： A23L03/16
CPC分类号： A23B7/00 , A23B7/0053 , A23B7/06 , A23L3/0155 , A23L3/165
摘要： An apparatus for heat treatment of particulate material, as food, comprises a treatment vessel (1), inlet (5) into and outlet (7) out from the vessel, means to alternatively evacuate or pressurize the vessel, means to heat the material in the vessel by means of steam and means to cool the material after the heating. The vessel (1) has mainly the shape of a horizontal cylinder and the material which is to be heat treated forms a layer (6) in the lower part of the vessel. The means for heating the material consists of an agitation device (9) arranged in the vessel and connected to a steam source. The agitation device (9) is arranged to perform an oscillating movement around a horizontal axis (8) and is provided with a great number of holes (10), through which the steam flows to heat the material. The method of heat treating the particulate material comprises introducing the material in the vessel (1) in an amount that fills the lower part of the vessel (1) and agitating the material by means of an agitation device (9) arranged in the vessel and evacuating the vessel during the agitation. The material is heated during a smooth stirring in a desired degree by direct injection of steam and is then cooled by way of evaporative cooling, known as flash cooling. The vessel (1) is then pressurized with nitrogen gas and the material is removed from the vessel (1).
摘要翻译：用于热处理作为食物的颗粒材料的装置包括处理容器（1），从容器出入口（7）的入口（5），用于交替地抽空或加压容器的装置，用于将材料加热的装置通过蒸汽和容器在加热后冷却材料。容器（1）主要具有水平圆筒的形状，待热处理的材料在容器的下部形成层（6）。用于加热材料的装置包括设置在容器中并连接到蒸汽源的搅拌装置（9）。搅拌装置（9）被布置成围绕水平轴线（8）执行摆动运动，并且设置有大量孔（10），蒸汽通过该孔流动以加热材料。热处理颗粒材料的方法包括将容器（1）中的材料以填充容器（1）的下部并通过布置在容器中的搅拌装置（9）搅拌材料的方式引入，在搅拌期间排空容器。通过直接注入蒸汽，在平稳搅拌期间将材料以所需的程度加热，然后通过蒸发冷却（称为闪蒸）冷却。然后用氮气加压容器（1），并将材料从容器（1）中取出。

4. 发明申请

WO1997021970A1 IMPROVEMENTS TO SHELL-AND-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：对管道换热器的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1997021970A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-19
申请号：PCT/SE1996001667
申请日：1996-12-12
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A. , PALM, Bengt
发明人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
IPC分类号： F28F09/22
CPC分类号： F28F19/002 , F28F9/26 , Y10S165/427
摘要： The disclosure relates to an improvement in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger particularly intended for products containing fibres (11) or particles. The improvement comprises a product flow insert (5) consisting of a number of heat transfer tubes (3) with a baffle plate (6) fixedly secured in each end (13) of these transfer tubes (3). In order for fibres (11) and particles to pass the baffle plates (6) without undesirably accumulating, at least that one of the baffle plates (6) which is turned to face towards the direction of flow of the product is designed with flow distributors (12) which wholly or partly surround the tube ends (13) of the heat transfer tubes (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种特别用于含有纤维（11）或颗粒的产品的管壳式热交换器的改进。该改进包括由多个传热管（3）组成的产品流动插入件（5），该传热管具有固定地固定在这些传送管（3）的每个端部（13）中的挡板（6）。为了使纤维（11）和颗粒通过挡板（6）而不会不期望地积聚，至少被转向面向产品流动方向的挡板（6）中的一个设计有流量分配器（12），其完全或部分地围绕传热管（3）的管端（13）。

5. 发明申请

WO2004089522A1 A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR THE CONTINUOUS MIXING OF TWO FLOWS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于连续混合两种流动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004089522A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-21
申请号：PCT/SE2004/000567
申请日：2004-04-08
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA , LUNDGREN, Eric , PALM, Bengt
发明人： LUNDGREN, Eric , PALM, Bengt
IPC分类号： B01F3/08
CPC分类号： B01F3/0865 , B01F3/08 , B01F5/0256 , B01F2215/0022 , B01F2215/0431
摘要： The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus (1) for continuously mixing two flows, a first, larger flow (2) and a second, smaller flow (3). The second flow (3) is introduced counter-directed into the first flow (2). The apparatus (1) comprises a T pipe (4) where a first connection (6) constitutes an inlet (20) for the first flow. A second connection (7), at 180° in relation to the first connection (6), constitutes an inlet (21) for the second flow (3). The second flow (3) is led into the first flow (2) through a conduit (13) within the T pipe (4). The first connection (6) is provided with a conical portion (10) in which are provided a number of holes (12), so that the first flow (2) is throttled and divided up into a plurality of subflows immediately before the mixing operation. A third connection (9) is oriented at 90° in relation to the other connections (6, 7) and constitutes an outlet (22) for the intermixed flows (19), which implies that the intermixed flows (19) are caused to change direction immediately after the mixing.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于连续混合两个流，第一，较大流量（2）和第二较小流量（3）的方法和装置（1）。将第二流（3）引入反向引导到第一流（2）中。设备（1）包括T管（4），其中第一连接件（6）构成用于第一流动的入口（20）。相对于第一连接件（6）180度的第二连接件（7）构成用于第二流动（3）的入口（21）。第二流（3）通过T管（4）内的导管（13）引入第一流（2）。第一连接件（6）设置有圆锥形部分（10），其中设置有多个孔（12），使得第一流（2）在混合操作之前被节流并分成多个子流。第三连接件（9）相对于其它连接件（6,7）定向成90度，并且构成用于混合流动件（19）的出口（22），这意味着混合流动件（19）被改变方向立即混合。

6. 发明申请

WO2003103418A1 AN APPARATUS IN AN INFUSER FOR A LIQUID FOOD PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于液体食品的输液器中的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003103418A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：PCT/SE2003/000927
申请日：2003-06-05
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA , PALM, Bengt , RINGSTRÖM, Roland
发明人： PALM, Bengt , RINGSTRÖM, Roland
IPC分类号： A23L3/24
CPC分类号： A23L3/24 , A23C3/0375 , A23L3/001
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus in an infuser for a liquid food product. The infuser is of the type which includes a pressure vessel (1) with an inlet (2) for the product located in its upper region and an outlet (6) for the product located in its lower region. In the product inlet (2) there is a device for dividing the product entering into the pressure vessel (1) into small droplets. The infuser also includes an inlet (8) for steam. The steam inlet (8) is disposed so that steam enters into the upper region of the pressure vessel (1) through a concentric distribution chamber (9). The distribution chamber (9) is defined by the wall (10) of the pressure vessel (1), a guide plate (11) and at least one foraminated plate (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于液体食品的输液器中的装置。输入器是包括具有用于位于其上部区域中的产品的入口（2）的压力容器（1）和位于其下部区域中的用于产品的出口（6）的类型。在产品入口（2）中有一个用于将进入压力容器（1）的产品分成小液滴的装置。输液器还包括用于蒸汽的入口（8）。蒸汽入口（8）设置成使得蒸汽通过同心分配室（9）进入压力容器（1）的上部区域。分配室（9）由压力容器（1）的壁（10），导向板（11）和至少一个有孔板（12）限定。

7. 发明申请

WO1986002716A1 TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：管热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO1986002716A1
公开(公告)日：1986-05-09
申请号：PCT/SE1985000414
申请日：1985-10-24
申请人： ALFA-LAVAL FOOD & DAIRY ENGINEERING AB , PALM, Bengt
发明人： ALFA-LAVAL FOOD & DAIRY ENGINEERING AB
IPC分类号： F28D07/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0219 , F28F9/0239
摘要： A tube heat exchanger comprises tubes (38) or bundles of relatively narrow long tubes (38) surrounded by jacket tubes (1-4; 41). One of the media streams inside the narrow tubes and the other medium in the jacket tubes. The tube heat exchanger is particularly characterized in that one (40) of the gables of the tube (38) or the bundle of tubes (38) is provided with a circular-cylindrical sealing sleeve (44) which is slidably mounted in the jacket tube (41).
摘要翻译：管式热交换器包括由夹套管（1-4; 41）围绕的管（38）或相对窄的长管（38）的束。窄管内的一种介质流和护套管中的其他介质。管式热交换器的特征在于，管（38）或管束（38）中的一个（40）的玻璃窗中设置有圆筒形密封套（44），该圆筒形密封套可滑动地安装在套管（41）。

8. 发明申请

WO2002060282A1 A HOLDING TUBE FOR A HEAT TREATMENT PLANT USING INJECTION HEATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种使用注射加热的热处理设备的保温管
公开(公告)号：WO2002060282A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-08
申请号：PCT/SE2002/000155
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA , PALM, Bengt
发明人： PALM, Bengt
IPC分类号： A23L3/24
CPC分类号： A23C3/037 , A23L3/001 , A23L3/24
摘要： The invention relates to a holding tube for a heat treatment plant using injection heating. The holding tube includes a first, fixed section consisting of a conduit (5) of predetermined length and a constant counter pressure valve (6). The holding tube also includes a second, adjustable section. The second, adjustable section consists of a cyclone (7) and an inclining conduit (10) of a predetermined length. In the inclining conduit (10) there is disposed a device (28) for maintaining a defined liquid level in the conduit (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用注射加热的热处理设备的保持管。保持管包括由预定长度的导管（5）和恒定的反压阀（6）组成的第一固定部分。保持管还包括第二可调部分。第二可调节段由旋风分离器（7）和预定长度的倾斜导管（10）组成。在倾斜管道（10）中设置有用于在管道（10）中保持限定的液位的装置（28）。

9. 发明申请

WO2002060281A1 A HOLDING TUBE FOR A HEAT TREATMENT PLANT USING INFUSION HEATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种使用输液加热的热处理设备的保温管
公开(公告)号：WO2002060281A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-08
申请号：PCT/SE2002/000154
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA , PALM, Bengt
发明人： PALM, Bengt
IPC分类号： A23L3/24
CPC分类号： A23L3/001 , A23C3/0375 , A23L3/24
摘要： The disclosure relates to a holding tube for a heat treatment plant using infusion heating. The holding tube includes a first, adjustable section (11) which consists of an inclining conduit of a predetermined length. In the inclining conduit, there is disposed a device for maintaining a defined liquid level (22) in the inclining conduit. The holding tube also includes a second, fixed section (12) which consists of a conduit of a predetermined length.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于使用输注加热的热处理设备的保持管。保持管包括由预定长度的倾斜导管组成的第一可调部分（11）。在倾斜管道中，设置有用于在倾斜管道中保持限定的液位（22）的装置。保持管还包括由预定长度的导管组成的第二固定部分（12）。

10. 发明申请

WO1997000025A1 AN APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR THE HEAT TREATMENT OF A FLOW OF PUMPABLE FOOD PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于热泵食品产品加热处理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997000025A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-03
申请号：PCT/SE1996000781
申请日：1996-06-14
申请人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A. , PALM, Bengt , ARPH, Sten-Olof
发明人： TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE S.A.
IPC分类号： A23L03/22
CPC分类号： A23L3/22
摘要： The disclosure relates to an apparatus for the heat treatment of a flow of pumpable food product, comprising one or more units for preheating and heating of the food product to a predetermined temperature, a buffer pipe through which the food product passes, and in which this temperature is maintained during a predetermined stay time, and one or more coolers. According to the invention, the buffer pipe is designed such that its length may be modified by at least a portion of the buffer pipe being of such construction that it may function either as a buffer pipe or as a cooler. The disclosure also relates to a method for the continuous heat treatment of a flow of a pumpable food product using an apparatus according to the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热处理可泵送食品流的装置，包括用于将食品预热和加热到预定温度的一个或多个单元，食品通过的缓冲管，其中，在预定停留时间期间维持温度，以及一个或多个冷却器。根据本发明，缓冲管的设计使得其长度可以由缓冲管的至少一部分改变为具有这样的结构，即其可以作为缓冲管或冷却器起作用。本公开还涉及使用根据本发明的设备连续热处理可泵送食品的流程的方法。

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