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    • 2. 发明申请
    • OUTER LAYER MATERIAL HAVING ENTANGLEMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER HOST BLENDED WITH A MALEATED HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER CO-HOST, AND HYDROPHILIC POLYMER GUEST
    • 具有混合水解聚合物共混物的疏水性聚合物主体的外层材料和水解聚合物顾客
    • WO2009131983A1
    • 2009-10-29
    • PCT/US2009/041214
    • 2009-04-21
    • COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATIONJAMES, Susan, P.ZHANG, MinBEAUREGARD, GuyOLDINSKI, Rachael, Kurkowski
    • JAMES, Susan, P.ZHANG, MinBEAUREGARD, GuyOLDINSKI, Rachael, Kurkowski
    • C08J7/04C08J9/40C09D105/00C08L5/08C08F8/12C08B37/00C08J3/24C08L101/00
    • C08J3/246A61L31/048C08B37/00C08B37/0072C08J9/42C08J2323/06C08J2405/08C08L5/08Y10T428/249953C08L2666/02C08L101/00C08L2666/26
    • An outer layer material having an entanglement comprising an intermingling of cloaked hydrophilic guest and a hydrophobic polymer host, wherein molecules of the guest have been crosslinked with each other. Under certain circumstances, using complexes of the guest may be desirable or even necessary. Prior to intermingling with the guest, a host blend may be produced to include a physical blend of a hydrophobic polymer host and a maleated hydrophobic co-host (preferably, an anhydride functionalized hydrophobic polymer, whereby the polymer so functionalized, is the same as that selected for the host). The intermingling of the guest and host, or host-co-host blend, includes a physical tangling, whether it also comprises crosslinking by primary bonding (e.g., chemical/covalent bonding) there-between. Also a method of producing an outer layer material having such an entanglement, including the steps of: temporarily cloaking at least a portion of the hydrophilic groups of the guest; intermingling at least a portion of the cloaked groups with a porous polymeric structure by diffusing the guest with cloaked groups into at least a portion of the structure's pores; within the pores, crosslinking at least a portion of the molecules of the guest with the guest; and removing the cloaking. Cloaking may be performed by silylation or acylation. Intermingling may be performed by producing a mixture of guest and host, or host blend, (whether in solution, powdered, granular, etc., form); next, a crosslinking of the guest with itself is performed; then, the mixture is molded into the outer layer with or without additional crosslinking of the host to the host.
    • 具有缠结的外层材料,其包含掩蔽的亲水性客体和疏水性聚合物主体的混合物,其中客体的分子彼此交联。 在某些情况下,使用客人的复合物可能是理想的或甚至是必需的。 在与客体混合之前,可以制备主体共混物以包括疏水性聚合物主体和马来酸化的疏水性共主体的物理共混物(优选为酸酐官能化的疏水性聚合物,由此使官能化的聚合物与该官能化的聚合物相同) 为主机选择)。 客体和宿主或宿主 - 共同宿主混合物的混合包括物理缠结,不管其是否还包括通过其间的初次键合(例如,化学/共价键合)的交联。 还有一种制造具有这种缠结的外层材料的方法,包括以下步骤:暂时掩蔽客体的至少一部分亲水基团; 通过将具有掩蔽基团的客体扩散到结构的孔的至少一部分中来将具有多孔聚合物结构的至少一部分掩蔽组混合; 在孔内,与客体交联客体的至少一部分分子; 并去除隐形。 掩蔽可以通过甲硅烷基化或酰化进行。 混合可以通过生产客体和主体或主体混合物的混合物(无论是溶液,粉末状,颗粒状等)形式进行; 接下来,进行客人与其自身的交联; 然后,将该混合物模塑到外层中,该主体与主体有或没有额外的交联。