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    • 4. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING CELLULOSIC MATERIAL
    • 用于制造细胞材料的方法和系统
    • WO2012172170A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • PCT/FI2012/050589
    • 2012-06-13
    • UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATIONTAMPER, JuhaNUOPPONEN, MarkusKOSONEN, Harri
    • TAMPER, JuhaNUOPPONEN, MarkusKOSONEN, Harri
    • C08B11/12C08B15/00D21H11/18
    • C08B37/0003C08B1/08C08B11/12C08L2205/16D21C9/004D21C9/005D21C9/007D21H11/18D21H11/20
    • The invention relates to a method for manufacturing cellulosic material, the method comprising: introducing cellulose fibers as cellulosic raw material (1) to a system, and conveying the cellulose fibers (1) to an extruder (6) comprising a mixing part (6a, 6b) and/or a refining part (6d). The method further comprises dosing at least one chemical to the system before the extruder (6) and/or in the extruder (6) and performing a reaction between the cellulose fibers and the chemical(s) at least partly in the extruder (6), wherein the reaction is performed at a consistency of at least 40%, and/or dosing at least one chemical to the system before the extruder (6) and/or in the extruder (6) and mixing the cellulose fibers and the chemical(s) in the mixing part (6a, 6b) of the extruder (6), wherein the mixing step is performed at a consistency of at least 40%,and/or refining the introduced cellulose fibers at least partly in the refining part (6d) of the extruder (6), wherein the refining step is performed at a consistency of at least 5%. The invention further relates to a system for manufacturing cellulosic material. The invention further relates to use of the produced cellulosic material in the manufacture of fibril cellulose pulp.
    • 本发明涉及一种纤维素材料的制造方法,该方法包括:将纤维素纤维作为纤维素原料(1)引入系统,将纤维素纤维(1)输送到包含混合部分(6a, 6b)和/或精炼部(6d)。 该方法还包括在挤出机(6)和/或挤出机(6)之前向系统中加入至少一种化学品,并至少部分地在挤出机(6)中进行纤维素纤维和化学品之间的反应, 其中反应在挤出机(6)和/或挤出机(6)之前以至少40%的浓度和/或给予至少一种化学品至系统进行,并将纤维素纤维和化学品( s)在挤出机(6)的混合部分(6a,6b)中,其中混合步骤以至少40%的稠度进行,和/或至少部分地在精炼部分(6d)中精制引入的纤维素纤维 )的挤出机(6),其中精炼步骤以至少5%的稠度进行。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造纤维素材料的系统。 本发明还涉及所生产的纤维素材料在原纤维纤维素纸浆的制造中的应用。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING NANOCELLULOSE
    • 一种用于生产纳米纤维素的方法和装置
    • WO2012089930A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • PCT/FI2011/051174
    • 2011-12-30
    • UPM-KYMMENE CORPORATIONBJÖRKQVIST, TomasKOSKINEN, TimoNUOPPONEN, MarkusVEHNIÄINEN, AnnikkiGUSTAFSSON, Sirkka
    • BJÖRKQVIST, TomasKOSKINEN, TimoNUOPPONEN, MarkusVEHNIÄINEN, Annikki
    • D21D1/20D21D1/22D21H11/18
    • D21B1/12D21D1/20D21D1/22D21H11/18
    • Nanocellulose is produced by introducing a mixture of cellulose based fibre raw material and water at a low consistency through a refining gap, having a ring-like shape and width smaller than 0.1 mm, of a refiner having the shape of a conical refiner. The refining gap is formed between the outer surface of a rotating rotor (1) and the inner surface of a stator (2). The outer surface of the rotor constitutes the inner refining surface (1a) of the refining gap, and the inner surface of the stator constitutes the outer refining surface (2a) of the refining gap. The diameter of the ring of the refining gap increases in the direction of the rotation shaft (A) of the rotor (1). In the refining gap, the fibre raw material is subjected to processing forces varying in the direction of introducing said mixture, by means of refining zones (5a, 5b, 5c) provided in the gap one after each other in the feeding direction, whereby the refining surfaces differ in surface patterning and/or surface roughness. The mixture of fibre raw material and water is guided past the refining surfaces in the feeding direction to different locations in the refining zone (5b, 5c) by by-pass channels (2b, 2c) provided in the stator (2). The width of the refining gap is maintained by the combined effect of the feeding pressure of the mixture of fibre raw material and water fed into the refining gap and the axial force of the rotor (1).
    • 纳米纤维素通过以具有圆锥形精炼机的形状的精制机的细小间隙(具有小于0.1mm的环状形状和宽度)引入低纤维素纤维原料和水的混合物来制备。 精炼间隙形成在旋转转子(1)的外表面和定子(2)的内表面之间。 转子的外表面构成精炼间隙的内部精磨表面(1a),并且定子的内表面构成精炼间隙的外部精磨表面(2a)。 精炼间隙的环的直径在转子(1)的旋转轴(A)的方向上增加。 在精炼间隙中,纤维原料通过在进给方向上彼此相继地设置在间隙中的精炼区(5a,5b,5c),在引入所述混合物的方向上施加变化的加工力,由此, 精炼表面在表面图案化和/或表面粗糙度方面不同。 纤维原料和水的混合物通过设置在定子(2)中的旁通通道(2b,2c)沿着进料方向被引导到精炼区(5b,5c)中的不同位置。 精炼间隙的宽度通过纤维原料和进料到精炼间隙的水的混合物的进料压力和转子(1)的轴向力的组合效应来保持。