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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR ASH DETECTION IN EXHAUST PARTICULATE FILTER
    • 废水颗粒过滤器中ASH检测的方法和系统
    • WO2012158893A3
    • 2013-01-24
    • PCT/US2012038313
    • 2012-05-17
    • CATERPILLAR INCSNOPKO MICHAEL ANAIR RAJESH NRODMAN ANTHONY C
    • SNOPKO MICHAEL ANAIR RAJESH NRODMAN ANTHONY C
    • F01N3/021F01N11/00
    • F01N11/00F01N9/002F01N9/007F01N2550/04F01N2560/12F01N2900/1611Y02T10/47Y10S55/01Y10S55/30
    • A method of detecting ash in an exhaust particulate filter system (22) for an internal combustion engine (18) includes transmitting electromagnetic energy through an exhaust particulate filter (24) containing soot and ash, and sensing a strength of the transmitted electromagnetic energy after having been attenuated in response to the soot. The method further includes electronically storing a filter monitoring history responsive to a difference between the transmitted strength and the sensed strength of the electromagnetic energy, and detecting an amount of the ash based at least in part upon a pattern of electromagnetic energy attenuation defined by the stored filter monitoring history. An exhaust particulate filter system (22) for implementing related methodology includes a microprocessor (46) configured to determine a value indicative of an amount of ash contained within an exhaust particulate filter (24) responsive to a pattern of electromagnetic energy attenuation defined by a stored filter monitoring history.
    • 一种用于检测用于内燃机(18)的排气微粒过滤器系统(22)中的灰分的方法包括:通过含有烟灰和灰分的排气微粒过滤器(24)传输电磁能,并在具有烟灰和灰之后感测所传输的电磁能的强度 根据烟灰而减弱。 该方法还包括电子地存储响应于所发射的强度和感测到的电磁能量的强度之间的差异的过滤器监视历史,以及至少部分地基于存储的电磁能量衰减的模式来检测灰分的量 过滤监控历史。 用于实现相关方法的废气微粒过滤器系统(22)包括微处理器(46),微处理器(46)被配置为响应于由存储的(被存储的)所定义的电磁能量衰减的模式来确定指示排放微粒过滤器(24)内的灰分量的值 过滤监控历史。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • REGENERATION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR EXHAUST FILTER AND METHOD
    • 排气过滤器再生控制系统及方法
    • WO2013003707A2
    • 2013-01-03
    • PCT/US2012044901
    • 2012-06-29
    • CATERPILLAR INCNAIR RAJESH NSNOPKO MICHAEL A
    • NAIR RAJESH NSNOPKO MICHAEL A
    • F01N3/023F01N9/002F01N2560/05F01N2560/12F01N2900/0408Y02T10/47
    • A regeneration control system (60) for an exhaust filter (32) in an internal combustion engine system (16) includes a first sensing mechanism (62) for monitoring an exhaust flow resistance of the exhaust filter (32), and a second sensing mechanism (68) for monitoring an attenuation of electromagnetic energy transmitted through the exhaust filter (32). The regeneration control system (60) further includes an electronic controller (80) coupled with the sensing mechanisms (62, 68) and configured to output a filter regeneration command responsive to an amount of particulate matter trapped within the exhaust filter (32). The electronic controller (80) is further configured to weight data from the first and second sensing mechanisms (62, 68) in determining the amount of particulate matter. Weighting of the data may be responsive to an operating state of the internal combustion engine system (16). Related methodology is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于内燃机系统(16)中的排气过滤器(32)的再生控制系统(60)包括用于监测排气过滤器(32)的排气阻力的第一感测机构(62)和第二感测机构 (68),用于监测通过所述排气过滤器(32)传输的电磁能量的衰减。 再生控制系统(60)还包括与感测机构(62,68)耦合的电子控制器(80),并被配置为响应于被排放在排气过滤器(32)内的颗粒物质的量来输出过滤器再生命令。 电子控制器(80)还被配置为在确定颗粒物质的量时对来自第一和第二感测机构(62,68)的数据进行加权。 数据的加权可以响应于内燃机系统(16)的运行状态。 还公开了相关方法。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • EXHAUST PARTICULATE FILTER SYSTEM AND METHODS
    • 废气颗粒过滤系统及方法
    • WO2012088039A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/US2011/066028
    • 2011-12-20
    • CATERPILLAR INC.RODMAN, Anthony, C.NAIR, Rajesh, N.SNOPKO, Michael, A.
    • RODMAN, Anthony, C.NAIR, Rajesh, N.SNOPKO, Michael, A.
    • F01N9/00
    • F01N9/002F01N2550/04F01N2560/06F01N2560/12Y02T10/47
    • A method of operating an exhaust particulate filter system (20) for an internal combustion engine (18) includes transmitting electromagnetic energy, for example having a frequency above about 2 GHz through an exhaust particulate filter (22) containing trapped soot. The transmitted electromagnetic energy may be attenuated in response to the trapped soot, and a filter soot loading value calculated based at least in part upon a correlation among an attenuation of the electromagnetic energy, a temperature of the filter, and a mass of the trapped soot. An algorithm based upon a partial derivative of an equation representing the correlation may be used in calculating the filter soot loading value, and a resulting soot mass. Responsive to determining the calculated soot mass satisfies regeneration suitability conditions, a regeneration initiation command may be outputted.
    • 操作用于内燃机(18)的排气微粒过滤器系统(20)的方法包括通过包含被捕获的烟灰的排气微粒过滤器(22)传送例如频率高于约2GHz的电磁能。 传输的电磁能量可以响应于被捕获的烟灰而被衰减,并且至少部分地基于电磁能量的衰减,过滤器的温度和被捕获的烟灰的质量之间的相关性计算的过滤器烟灰负荷值 。 基于表示相关性的方程的偏导数的算法可以用于计算过滤器烟灰负荷值和所得到的烟灰质量。 响应于确定计算的烟灰质量满足再生适应性条件,可以输出再生开始命令。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR ASH DETECTION IN EXHAUST PARTICULATE FILTER
    • 废水颗粒过滤器中ASH检测的方法和系统
    • WO2012158893A2
    • 2012-11-22
    • PCT/US2012/038313
    • 2012-05-17
    • CATERPILLAR INC.SNOPKO, Michael, A.NAIR, Rajesh, N.RODMAN, Anthony, C.
    • SNOPKO, Michael, A.NAIR, Rajesh, N.RODMAN, Anthony, C.
    • F01N11/00F01N9/002F01N9/007F01N2550/04F01N2560/12F01N2900/1611Y02T10/47Y10S55/01Y10S55/30
    • A method of detecting ash in an exhaust particulate filter system (22) for an internal combustion engine (18) includes transmitting electromagnetic energy through an exhaust particulate filter (24) containing soot and ash, and sensing a strength of the transmitted electromagnetic energy after having been attenuated in response to the soot. The method further includes electronically storing a filter monitoring history responsive to a difference between the transmitted strength and the sensed strength of the electromagnetic energy, and detecting an amount of the ash based at least in part upon a pattern of electromagnetic energy attenuation defined by the stored filter monitoring history. An exhaust particulate filter system (22) for implementing related methodology includes a microprocessor (46) configured to determine a value indicative of an amount of ash contained within an exhaust particulate filter (24) responsive to a pattern of electromagnetic energy attenuation defined by a stored filter monitoring history.
    • 一种用于检测用于内燃机(18)的排气微粒过滤器系统(22)中的灰分的方法包括:通过含有烟灰和灰分的排气微粒过滤器(24)传输电磁能,并在具有烟灰和灰之后感测所传输的电磁能的强度 根据烟灰而减弱。 该方法还包括电子地存储响应于所发射的强度和感测到的电磁能量的强度之间的差异的过滤器监视历史,以及至少部分地基于存储的电磁能量衰减的模式来检测灰分的量 过滤监控历史。 用于实现相关方法的废气微粒过滤器系统(22)包括微处理器(46),微处理器(46)被配置为响应于由存储的(被存储的)所定义的电磁能量衰减的模式来确定指示排放微粒过滤器(24)内的灰分量的值 过滤监控历史。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • EXHAUST PARTICULATE FILTER SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD THEREFOR
    • 废气颗粒过滤系统及其操作方法
    • WO2012088016A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/US2011/065986
    • 2011-12-20
    • CATERPILLAR INC.SNOPKO, Michael, A.NAIR, Rajesh, N.FUGERE, FredericKNITT, Andrew, A.RODMAN, Anthony, C.
    • SNOPKO, Michael, A.NAIR, Rajesh, N.FUGERE, FredericKNITT, Andrew, A.RODMAN, Anthony, C.
    • F01N9/00
    • F01N9/002F01N2550/04F01N2560/06F01N2560/12Y02T10/47
    • A method of operating an exhaust particulate filter system (20) for an internal combustion engine (18) includes transmitting electromagnetic energy, for example having a frequency above about 2 GHz, through an exhaust particulate filter (22) containing trapped soot. The transmitted electromagnetic energy may be attenuated in response to the trapped soot, and a filter soot loading value calculated based at least in part upon a correlation among an attenuation of the electromagnetic energy, a temperature of the filter (22), and a mass of the trapped soot. An algorithm based upon a partial derivative of an equation representing the correlation may be used in calculating the filter soot loading value, and a resulting soot mass. The calculated soot mass is used to determine a relative soot loading state of the filter (22) in conjunction with information as to ash loading. Responsive to determining the relative soot loading state satisfies regeneration suitability conditions, a regeneration initiation command may be outputted.
    • 操作用于内燃机(18)的排气微粒过滤器系统(20)的方法包括通过包含被捕获的烟灰的排气微粒过滤器(22)传输例如具有大约2GHz频率的电磁能。 所传输的电磁能量可以响应于捕获的烟炱而被衰减,并且至少部分地基于电磁能量的衰减,过滤器(22)的温度与过滤器(22)的温度之间的相关性计算的过滤器烟灰负荷值 被困的煤烟。 基于表示相关性的方程的偏导数的算法可以用于计算过滤器烟灰负荷值和所得到的烟灰质量。 计算的烟灰质量用于确定过滤器(22)的相对烟灰负载状态以及关于灰分负荷的信息。 响应于确定相对烟灰负载状态满足再生适应性条件,可以输出再生开始指令。