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1. 发明申请

WO1992006882A1 WHEELED VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：车轮
公开(公告)号：WO1992006882A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-30
申请号：PCT/NL1991000198
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B62D53/04
CPC分类号： B62D53/04 , B62D61/125 , B65F3/00 , B65F2210/1125 , B65F2220/12
摘要： A vehicle (2) is provided with a number of retractable supporting wheels (5). When this vehicle (2) is coupled to a load (3), the supporting wheels (5) can be lifted off the ground so that a very easily controllable assembly (1) is produced. Through the correct selection of the position of the centre of gravity, the wheel pressure on the drive wheels (4) is as great as possible. Due to the fact that the supporting wheels (5) can be raised independently, coupling with a load is facilitated.
摘要翻译：车辆（2）设置有多个可缩回的支撑轮（5）。当该车辆（2）联接到负载（3）时，支撑轮（5）可以被提升离开地面，从而产生非常容易控制的组件（1）。通过正确选择重心位置，驱动轮（4）上的车轮压力尽可能大。由于支撑轮（5）可以独立升高，所以与负载的联接变得容易。

2. 发明申请

WO1991012983A1 PICK-UP DEVICE FOR LOADS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于负载的拾取器件
公开(公告)号：WO1991012983A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-05
申请号：PCT/NL1991000031
申请日：1991-02-25
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B62B01/06
CPC分类号： B60P1/6409 , B62B5/0083 , B62B5/0089
摘要： An improvement has been invented for a pick-up device for loads, having means for engaging on the load and lifting it at one end over a low height, with one or more rollers so that the load can then be shifted with the pick-up device relative to a bearing face over which the rollers can move bearing the load. The improvement means that the engagement devices (6) can engage on the load (7) at a distance from the axis (17) of the rollers (3), and that the device (1) has engagement devices (4) for a flexible pulling element (22) such as a cable or chain, in order to move the load (7) with said pick-up device (1) over said bearing face, which engagement devices (4) for said pulling element are also situated at a distance from the axis (17) of the rollers (3), in such a way that the pulling force of a pulling element (22) engaging thereon tries to swing the pick-up device (1) relative to the rollers (3) in the direction in which the load (7) is thus being lifted. Said engagement devices (6) preferably engage in a pivoting manner on the further device (1) with bearings for the rollers on an eccentric shaft (18) lying parallel to the axis (17) of the rollers (3) and at a distance from them between said axis (17) and the engagement point on the load (7), while a cam (15, 16) is fitted both on said further device (1) and on said engagement devices (6), said cams being placed in such a way that when, under the influence of the pulling element (22), said further device is rotated about the axis (17) of the rollers (3) in the direction of lifting of the load (7) said cams (15, 16) come out of a position at a distance from each other into contact with each other. As a result of this improvement, the load is lifted first of all with one and the same pulling element, following which it is moved onto the bearing face with increasing driving force of the pulling element.
摘要翻译：已经发明了一种用于负载的拾取装置的改进，具有用于接合负载并且在一个低端将其提升到较低高度的装置，具有一个或多个辊，使得负载然后可以随着拾取器而偏移装置相对于支承面，滚子能够承载负载。改进意味着接合装置（6）可以在距离辊（3）的轴线（17）一定距离处接合在负载（7）上，并且装置（1）具有用于柔性的接合装置（4）牵引元件（22），例如电缆或链条，以便使所述拾取装置（1）的负载（7）移动到所述支承面上方，所述牵引元件的接合装置（4）也位于与滚子（3）的轴线（17）的距离，使得与其接合的牵引元件（22）的拉力试图相对于滚子（3）摆动拾取装置（1）负载（7）因此被提升的方向。所述接合装置（6）优选地以枢转的方式接合在另一装置（1）上，其具有用于平行于辊（3）的轴线（17）的偏心轴（18）上的辊的轴承，并且距离它们在所述轴线（17）和所述负载（7）上的接合点之间，同时凸轮（15,16）安装在所述另一装置（1）和所述接合装置（6）上，所述凸轮被放置在这样一种方式，当在牵引元件（22）的影响下，所述另外的装置绕所述载荷（7）提升所述凸轮（15,15）的方向围绕所述滚子（3）的轴线（17）旋转， 16）彼此远离的位置离开彼此接触。作为这种改进的结果，首先用同一牵引元件提起载荷，随后通过拉动元件的增加的驱动力将其移动到支承面上。

3. 发明申请

WO1995011143A1 TRANSPORT VEHICLE FOR TAKING UP AND TAKING DOWN CONTAINERS AND THE LIKE ONTO OR FROM A LOADING PLATFORM THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：运输车辆用于起重和下放集装箱和类似于其装载平台的类似物
公开(公告)号：WO1995011143A1
公开(公告)日：1995-04-27
申请号：PCT/NL1994000257
申请日：1994-10-20
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B60P01/64
CPC分类号： B62D53/062 , B60P1/6409 , B60P1/6454 , B62D61/12
摘要： A transport vehicle for taking up and taking off in particular long containers (6) onto or from a loading platform (4) has road wheels (11, 12, 13) incorporated in a carrier (14). The carrier is movable, with respect to the loading platform (4), in a longitudinal direction between a rearmost position for driving and a foremost position in which the loading platform projects behind said carrier and can be tilted as far as the ground. In order to decrease the load on the hindmost road wheels (13) in intermediate positions of the container, and to correct positional deviations of the vehicle with respect to the container, there are disposed on said carrier (14), rollers or wheels which can be pushed down in order to partially unload the road wheels (13), and at least some of which have a horizontal axis which is slightly slanting with respect to the transverse direction of the vehicle. This position is therefore corrected by the vehicle being driven slightly forwards or backwards.
摘要翻译：用于将尤其是长的容器（6）从装载平台（4）上取下并移出的运输工具具有结合在载体（14）中的车轮（11,12,13）。承载件相对于装载平台（4）在纵向方向上在驱动的最后位置和装载平台突出在所述托架之后的最前部位置可移动，并且可以倾斜到地面。为了减小在容器的中间位置处的最后轮（13）上的负载，并且为了校正车辆相对于容器的位置偏差，设置在所述托架（14）上，辊或轮可以被推下来以部分地卸载车轮（13），并且其中至少一些具有相对于车辆的横向方向稍微倾斜的水平轴线。因此，该位置由被轻微向前或向后驱动的车辆校正。

4. 发明申请

WO1992006906A1 DEVICE FOR THE COLLECTION OF DOMESTIC REFUSE OR THE LIKE 审中-公开
标题翻译：收集国内拒绝或类似物品的设备
公开(公告)号：WO1992006906A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-30
申请号：PCT/NL1991000197
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B65F03/00
CPC分类号： B62D61/125 , B62D53/04 , B65F3/00 , B65F2210/1125 , B65F2220/12
摘要： The invention provides a device for the collection of domestic refuse and similar materials, comprising a number of containers (17) which are fitted in layers above one another, and in which the containers in each layer are accommodated in a support (10, 11) which can be moved up and down. The containers are in this case formed in such a way that in the low position of the support the containers of a top layer project into the containers of the layer lying below. This means that the containers can be filled easily by hand while they are in the device.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于收集家用垃圾和类似材料的装置，包括多个彼此层叠的容器（17），并且每层中的容器容纳在支撑件（10,11）中，可以上下移动。在这种情况下，容器以这样的方式形成，使得在支撑件的低位置，顶层的容器突入到位于下方的层的容器中。这意味着容器在设备中时可以用手容易地填充。

5. 发明申请

WO1991009792A1 CARRIAGE FOR PICKING UP AND MOVING CONTAINERS, AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：运输集装箱运输及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991009792A1
公开(公告)日：1991-07-11
申请号：PCT/NL1991000002
申请日：1991-01-04
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk, Sr.
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B65D90/18
CPC分类号： B65D90/18
摘要： For picking up and moving containers (26) with corner castings (25) on platforms (1, 3), railway wagons (2'') or ships, two carriages (5) are locked one to each end face of the container. These carriages (5) have sets of wheels, which are vertically movable therein and allow displacement of the carriages in their longitudinal direction. With the wheels of each set at the same height, the carriages are in the lowest position and can be locked by locks in the corner castings of the container. By moving one wheel of each set of each carriage (5) down, the carriage and, if locked thereto, the container are lifted for displacement. Such wheels can bridge gaps (C) between loading surfaces and differences in height between such surfaces. The carriages (5) may also have wheels with a horizontal axis transverse to the other wheels, to allow movement of the carriages (5) with or without a container transversely to their longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译：为了在平台（1,3），铁路货车（2“）或船上拾取和移动角铸件（25）的容器（26），两个托架（5）一个一个地锁在容器的每个端面上。这些托架（5）具有可在其中垂直移动的一组轮子，并允许托架在其纵向上移动。每个车轮的轮子在相同的高度处，托架处于最低位置，并且可以通过锁定在容器的角落铸件中。通过将每个托架（5）的每组的一个车轮向下移动，托架和如果锁定到其上，则容器被提升以便移位。这样的车轮可以桥接装载表面之间的间隙（C）和这些表面之间的高度差。托架（5）还可以具有横向于其它车轮的水平轴线的车轮，以允许具有或不具有横向于其纵向方向的容器的托架（5）的移动。

6. 发明申请

WO1985000787A1 APPARATUS FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING AN INTERCHANGEABLE CONTAINER ONTO AND FROM A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：装载和卸载车辆上可互换集装箱的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1985000787A1
公开(公告)日：1985-02-28
申请号：PCT/NL1984000026
申请日：1984-08-13
申请人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V. , NIJENHUIS, Derk, Sr.
发明人： N.C.H. HYDRAULISCHE SYSTEMEN B.V.
IPC分类号： B60P01/64
CPC分类号： B60P1/6454
摘要： Apparatus having vertically and horizontally movable gripping means for gripping an interchangeable container and bringing it from a lower level onto a supporting surface on a vehicle or other support, and for removing it therefrom, said gripping means comprising at least two parts (20, 28) spaced apart horizontally and/or vertically, each of them being adapted to grip, independently of the other, containers having gripping means which, relative to one another, are differently shaped or differently situated and which cooperate with the first-mentioned gripping means.
摘要翻译：具有垂直和水平移动的夹持装置的装置，用于夹持可互换的容器并将其从下层引导到车辆或其他支撑件上的支撑表面上，并且用于从其移除，所述夹持装置包括至少两个部分（20,28）水平和/或垂直间隔开，它们中的每一个适于独立于其他具有夹紧装置的夹具，所述夹持装置相对于彼此，不同的形状或不同的位置，并与第一提及的夹持装置配合。

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