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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTI-SPECTRAL IMAGING
    • 多光谱成像
    • WO2011018749A1
    • 2011-02-17
    • PCT/IB2010/053602
    • 2010-08-10
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VLUTTERS, RuudMUIJS, Remco Theodorus JohannesSCHMEITZ, Harold Agnes Wilhelmus
    • VLUTTERS, RuudMUIJS, Remco Theodorus JohannesSCHMEITZ, Harold Agnes Wilhelmus
    • G01J3/28H04N9/04H04N9/097
    • H04N9/045G01J3/02G01J3/0208G01J3/0229G01J3/2803H04N9/097
    • A multi-spectral camera comprises a blocking element (201) having at least one hole (203) allowing light to pass through. A dispersive element (205) spreads light from the at least one hole (203) in different wavelength dependent directions and a lens (207) focuses light from the dispersive element (205) on an image plane (209). A microlens array (211) receives light from the lens (207) and an image sensor (213) receives the light from the microlens array (211) and generates a pixel value signal which comprises incident light values for the pixels of the image sensor (213). A processor then generates a multi-spectral image from the pixel value signal. The approach may allow a single instantaneous sensor measurement to provide a multi-spectral image comprising at least one spatial dimension and one spectral dimension. The multi- spectral image may be generated by post-processing of the sensor output and no physical filtering or moving parts are necessary.
    • 多光谱相机包括具有允许光通过的至少一个孔(203)的阻挡元件(201)。 色散元件(205)使来自至少一个孔(203)的光在不同的波长相关方向上扩散,并且透镜(207)将来自色散元件(205)的光聚焦在图像平面(209)上。 微透镜阵列(211)从透镜(207)接收光,并且图像传感器(213)接收来自微透镜阵列(211)的光,并产生包括图像传感器的像素的入射光值的像素值信号 213)。 然后,处理器从像素值信号生成多光谱图像。 该方法可以允许单个瞬时传感器测量来提供包括至少一个空间维度和一个光谱维度的多光谱图像。 多光谱图像可以通过对传感器输出的后处理来产生,并且不需要物理滤波或移动部件。