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1. 发明申请

WO2017116284A3 ABSORPTION GAS TREATMENT METHOD AND COLUMN 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸收气体处理方法和色谱柱
公开(公告)号：WO2017116284A3
公开(公告)日：2017-08-17
申请号：PCT/RU2016000906
申请日：2016-12-21
申请人： MNUSHKIN IGOR ANATOL`EVICH
发明人： MNUSHKIN IGOR ANATOL`EVICH
IPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/62
CPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1462 , B01D2252/20405 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20431 , B01D2252/20489 , B01D2252/504
摘要： The invention can be used to purify gas flows from impurities in a wide range of concentrations, as well as to separate gas mixtures into individual components in oil, gas, chemical and other industries. A method of absorption gas sweetening from undesirable impurities has been proposed, comprising countercurrent contact of the gas to be purified and regenerated absorbent in the mass transfer column with resulting purified gas and saturated absorbent, and a column for its implementation, packed contact device, which is separated in height into independent mass transfer sections with countercurrent or crosscurrent movement of the purified gas and regenerated absorbent, at that the flow of purified gas is sequentially passed upwards through all independent mass transfer sections of the mass transfer column, regenerated absorbent flow is introduced into the upper part of each independent mass transfer section, and saturated absorbent flow is withdrawn from the lower part of each independent mass transfer section.
摘要翻译：本发明可用于从各种浓度的杂质中纯化气体流，以及将气体混合物分离成石油，天然气，化学和其他工业中的各个组分。已经提出了一种从不希望有的杂质中吸收气体增甜的方法，该方法包括将传质柱中的待净化气体和再生吸收剂与得到的净化气体和饱和吸收剂逆流接触，以及用于其实施的填充接触装置在净化气体和再生吸收剂逆流或逆流运动的情况下，高度分离成独立的传质区段，其中净化气体流顺序地向上通过传质塔的所有独立传质区段，引入再生吸收剂流进入每个独立质量传递部分的上部，并且饱和吸收剂流从每个独立传质部分的下部抽出。

2. 发明申请

WO2017116284A2 ABSORPTION GAS TREATMENT METHOD AND COLUMN 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸收气体处理方法和色谱柱
公开(公告)号：WO2017116284A2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-06
申请号：PCT/RU2016/000906
申请日：2016-12-21
申请人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich
发明人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich
CPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1462 , B01D2252/20405 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20431 , B01D2252/20489 , B01D2252/504
摘要： The invention can be used to purify gas flows from impurities in a wide range of concentrations, as well as to separate gas mixtures into individual components in oil, gas, chemical and other industries. A method of absorption gas sweetening from undesirable impurities has been proposed, comprising countercurrent contact of the gas to be purified and regenerated absorbent in the mass transfer column with resulting purified gas and saturated absorbent, and a column for its implementation, packed contact device, which is separated in height into independent mass transfer sections with countercurrent or crosscurrent movement of the purified gas and regenerated absorbent, at that the flow of purified gas is sequentially passed upwards through all independent mass transfer sections of the mass transfer column, regenerated absorbent flow is introduced into the upper part of each independent mass transfer section, and saturated absorbent flow is withdrawn from the lower part of each independent mass transfer section.
摘要翻译：本发明可用于从各种浓度的杂质中纯化气体流，以及将气体混合物分离成石油，天然气，化学和其他工业中的各个组分。已经提出了一种从不希望有的杂质中吸收气体增甜的方法，该方法包括将传质柱中的待净化气体和再生吸收剂与得到的净化气体和饱和吸收剂逆流接触，以及用于其实施的填充接触装置在净化气体和再生吸收剂逆流或逆流运动的情况下，高度分离成独立的传质区段，其中净化气体流顺序地向上通过传质塔的所有独立传质区段，引入再生吸收剂流进入每个独立的传质部分的上部，并且饱和的吸收剂流从每个独立的传质部分的下部取出。

3. 发明申请

WO2016039664A1 ADSORBER FOR GAS PURIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸附气体净化
公开(公告)号：WO2016039664A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-17
申请号：PCT/RU2015/000260
申请日：2015-04-23
申请人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich
发明人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B01D53/0423 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , Y02C10/08
摘要： The invention relates to the equipment for adsorption purification of gases from admixtures, particularly, hydrocarbon gases from water, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and other components, and can be used in oil refining, gas processing, chemical and other industries. The adsorber for gas purification comprises cylindrical body with upper and lower bottoms, one or more layers of adsorbent, lower and upper distribution grids, each of which is placed on the support grates, input unions of gas to be purified and output unions of purified gas, input and output unions of regeneration gas, systems of temperature and pressure sensors, hatches for loading and unloading of the adsorbent, access hatches. Lower distribution grid under the first (in flow direction of the refined raw) adsorbent layer is made of horizontally positioned Johnson grid or of solid or perforated sheet with round holes, the edges of which are associated with the vertical cans made of Johnson grid. Upper distribution grid above the last (in flow direction of the refined raw) adsorbent layer is made of horizontally positioned Johnson grid or of solid or perforated sheet with round holes, the edges of which are associated with vertical cans made of Johnson grid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从混合物，特别是来自水，二氧化碳，硫化氢等成分的烃类气体吸附净化气体的设备，可用于炼油，气体处理，化工等行业。用于气体净化的吸附器包括具有上部和下部底部的圆柱体，一个或多个吸附剂层，下部和上部分配栅格，每个分配栅格放置在支撑格栅上，输入要净化的气体的输入和输出纯化气体再生气体的输入和输出联合体，温度和压力传感器系统，用于装载和卸载吸附剂的舱口，进入舱口。第一（在精制原料的流动方向）吸附剂层下的分布格栅由水平放置的约翰逊格子或具有圆孔的固体或穿孔片制成，其边缘与由约翰逊网格制成的垂直罐相关联。上层分布网格（最后的精制原料）吸附层的流动方向由水平定位的约翰逊网格或具有圆孔的固体或穿孔板制成，其边缘与约翰逊网格制成的垂直罐相关联。

4. 发明申请

WO2016039665A3 FRACTIONATION UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：分馏单元
公开(公告)号：WO2016039665A3
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：PCT/RU2015000521
申请日：2015-08-18
申请人： MNUSHKIN IGOR ANATOL EVICH
发明人： MNUSHKIN IGOR ANATOL EVICH
IPC分类号： B01D3/32
CPC分类号： B01D3/008
摘要： The invention relates to mass-exchange equipment for liquid-gas (vapour) systems and can be used for implementation of rectification, distillation and adsorption separation processes in oil refining, gas processing, chemical, food and other industries. The fractionation unit comprises a housing with inlet connections for feed, reflux, vapours from the boiler or the hot stream from the furnace, with outlet connections for bottom, overhead and side products, systems of temperature, pressure, flowrate and quality measurement, manholes and mass-exchange sections, accommodating contact devices of packed and/or tray cross-flow type with drain partitions, pockets and overflow pipes; multiflow contact devices with different number of flows have a reflux sump on adjacent contact devices; this sump is connected with the overflow pipes of the overlying contact device and is connected by overflow pipes with the reflux distributor on the underlying contact device; at that in case of circulating reflux in the fractionation unit the circulating reflux inlet and outlet connections are linked with the corresponding reflux sumps.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液 - 气（汽）体系质交换设备，可用于炼油，天然气加工，化工，食品等行业的精馏，蒸馏和吸附分离过程的实施。分馏单元包括一个外壳，该外壳带有进口，回流，来自锅炉的蒸汽或来自炉子的热流的入口连接，底部，顶部和侧面产品的出口连接，温度，压力，流量和质量测量系统，人孔和质量交换部分，其容纳具有排水隔板，袋和溢流管的填塞式和/或托盘错流式接触装置; 具有不同流量的多流接触装置在相邻接触装置上具有回流槽; 这个槽与上面的接触装置的溢流管连接，并通过溢流管与下面的接触装置上的回流分配器连接; 在分馏单元中循环回流的情况下，循环回流入口和出口连接与相应的回流槽连接。

5. 发明申请

WO2015156701A1 PRIMARY OIL DISTILLATION UNIT AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：主油分离装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015156701A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：PCT/RU2015/000209
申请日：2015-04-02
申请人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich
发明人： MNUSHKIN, Igor Anatol`evich , GASANOV, Eduard Sarifovich , CHIRKOVA, Alena Gennad'evna , SIBAGATULLINA, Zimfira Ismagilovna , GRUDNIKOV, Igor' Borisovich
IPC分类号： C10G7/02 , C10G7/06 , B01D3/14
CPC分类号： B01D3/143 , C10G7/00 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04
摘要： The invention relates to the sector of oil refining and can be used for oil distillation. Summary of the invention: performing oil distillation in atmospheric and vacuum distillation columns to produce naphtha and diesel fraction, as well as atmospheric and vacuum gasoil and tar, the first and the second atmospheric distillation columns are equipped with half-blind trays connected via pipelines with the second atmospheric distillation column and the vacuum column respectively, providing their additional liquid reflux. The procedure results energy saving.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及炼油领域，可用于油蒸馏。发明内容在大气和真空蒸馏塔中进行油蒸馏以产生石脑油和柴油馏分以及大气和真空气体油和焦油，第一和第二常压蒸馏塔配备有通过管道连接的半盲板，第二个常压蒸馏塔和真空塔分别提供了额外的液体回流。程序实现节能。

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