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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FIRE-EXTINGUISHING METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 灭火方法和装置
    • WO2009056677A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • PCT/FI2008/050606
    • 2008-10-28
    • MARIOFF CORPORATION OYSUNDHOLM, Göran
    • SUNDHOLM, Göran
    • A62C35/00
    • A62C3/0292
    • A method in the fire protection of an area, in which in the area are arranged several fire extinguishing spraying heads (1) which, when activated, spray extinguishing medium in the area, and between which adjacent spraying heads there is a spacing (S1, S2). The spraying heads (1) are arranged in the area (A1, A2) by defining a water flux density of extinguishing medium required for protecting the area being protected and by defining feed pressure (p1, p2) of extinguishing medium for the spraying heads (1) of a certain area or section of an area, whereby the spacing (S1, S2) of adjacent spraying heads depends on the magnitude of the feed pressure (p1, p2) and a K value of the spraying head so that the water flux density of extinguishing medium intended for spraying is substantially constant. The invention also relates to an apparatus.
    • 一种区域的防火方法,其中在该区域内设置有多个灭火喷头(1),当该区域被激活时,喷射灭火介质在该区域中,并且相邻的喷射头之间具有间隔(S1, S2)。 喷雾头(1)通过限定用于保护被保护区域所需的灭火介质的水通量密度和通过限定用于喷头的灭火介质的进料压力(p1,p2)来布置在区域(A1,A2)中 1),其中相邻喷头的间隔(S1,S2)取决于进料压力(p1,p2)的大小和喷头的K值,使得水通量 用于喷涂的灭火剂的密度基本上是恒定的。 本发明还涉及一种装置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS IN CONNECTION WITH SPRAYING HEAD
    • 与喷头相关的方法和装置
    • WO2008000909A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • PCT/FI2007/050392
    • 2007-06-27
    • MARIOFF CORPORATION OYSUNDHOLM, Göran
    • SUNDHOLM, Göran
    • A62C31/02A62C35/68A62C37/00
    • A62C31/05A62C35/68A62C37/11
    • A method in connection with a spraying head, which spraying head comprises at least one nozzle (2) for spraying medium 5 and a protective element (3) which is in a protective position in front of the nozzle (2) and mechanically protects a possible triggering element (14) of the spraying head when the spraying head is in a non- 10 active mode, and which protective element (3) is movable to a second position in which at least one nozzle (2) and the possible triggering element (14) are not protected by the protective element (3). A force effect 15 is directed in the protective element (3) by pressure medium from the effect of which the protective element (3) moves from the first position to the second position.
    • 与喷头相关的方法,该喷射头包括用于喷射介质5的至少一个喷嘴(2)和在喷嘴(2)前面处于保护位置的保护元件(3),并机械地保护可能的 当喷头处于非10活动模式时,喷涂头的触发元件(14),以及哪个保护元件(3)可移动到第二位置,其中至少一个喷嘴(2)和可能的触发元件 14)不被保护元件(3)保护。 力作用15通过压力介质从保护元件(3)从第一位置移动到第二位置的作用被引导到保护元件(3)中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SPRAYING A MEDIUM AND SPRAYING NOZZLE
    • 喷涂中和喷雾喷嘴的方法
    • WO2006064082A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • PCT/FI2005/000509
    • 2005-11-25
    • MARIOFF CORPORATION OYMETZGER, Harry
    • METZGER, Harry
    • A62C31/02
    • B05B1/3463A62C31/02B05B1/14B05B1/265B05B1/3421B05B1/3426
    • A method for spraying a medium mist, especially a medium mist used in firefighting, over a large area, in which method at least two sprays of medium mist are formed, of which a first spray (S1) is within a second medium mist spray (S2) at least at or near the spraying point. During the formation of the sprays (S1, S2), the medium is set into a swirling motion at least before the discharge opening (5, 13) of the nozzle used to form each spray (S1, S2) and/or at least before the sprays (S1, S2) are mixed with each other, and that the swirling directions of the medium in different sprays (S1, S2) are opposite to each other, whereby a preferably homogeneous mist spray spread over a large area is achieved.
    • 一种用于在大面积上喷涂中等雾,特别是用于消防的介质雾的方法,其中形成有至少两个介质雾喷雾的方法,其中第一喷雾(S1)在第二介质雾喷雾中 S2)至少在喷雾点处或附近。 在形成喷雾(S1,S2)期间,至少在用于形成每个喷雾(S1,S2)的喷嘴的排出口(5,13)之前和/或至少在之前将介质设置成旋转运动 喷雾(S1,S2)彼此混合,并且不同喷雾(S1,S2)中的介质的旋转方向彼此相反,从而实现了在大面积上分散的优选均匀的雾喷雾。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR BLOCKING A MEDIUM FLOW PASSAGE IN A SPRAY HEAD, AND SPRAY HEAD
    • 用于阻塞喷雾头和喷头的介质流通装置
    • WO2004094000A1
    • 2004-11-04
    • PCT/FI2004/000244
    • 2004-04-21
    • MARIOFF CORPORATION OYSUNDHOLM, GöranMETZGER, Harry
    • SUNDHOLM, GöranMETZGER, Harry
    • A62C37/00
    • A62C31/02Y10T137/1639Y10T137/1692Y10T137/1707
    • An apparatus for blocking a medium flow passage in a spray head, said apparatus comprising a blocking element (1), such as a burst disk, arranged in the passage and, when unbroken, blocking the passage of medium flow from a first side of the blocking element to a second side of the blocking element, on the first side of which blocking element a first pressure (p1) prevails in the passage (2) while on the second side a second pressure (p2) prevails in the passage (3), said blocking element (1) being arranged to be ruptured so that a medium flow passage is formed through the blocking element when the pressure difference between the first and the second sides of the blocking element reaches a preset value. The apparatus comprises a supporting element (4) provided at least on that side of the blocking element where the pressure of the medium is lower at least just before the instant of rupture of the blocking element, which supporting element can be moved between at least two positions, a first position where the supporting element supports the blocking element (1) so that the blocking element cannot be ruptured even if the pressure difference in the passage between the first and the second sides of the blocking element is greater than the preset value, and a second position where the supporting element does not support the blocking element.
    • 一种用于阻挡喷雾头中的介质流动通道的装置,所述装置包括布置在通道中的阻塞元件(1),例如爆破盘,并且当不间断时阻止介质流从第一侧通过 阻塞元件到阻挡元件的第二侧,在其第一侧上,阻挡元件在通道(2)中占据第一压力(p1),而在第二侧上在通道(3)中占据第二压力(p2) 所述阻挡元件(1)被布置为破裂,使得当阻挡元件的第一和第二侧之间的压力差达到预设值时,通过阻挡元件形成介质流动通道。 该装置包括至少设置在阻挡元件的该侧的支撑元件(4),其中介质的压力至少恰好在阻塞元件的破裂瞬间之前较低,该支撑元件可以在至少两个 位置,其中支撑元件支撑阻挡元件(1)的第一位置,使得即使阻挡元件的第一和第二侧之间的通道中的压力差大于预设值,阻挡元件也不会破裂, 以及支撑元件不支撑阻挡元件的第二位置。