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1. 发明申请

WO2005003608A1 DRUCKARMATUR 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力阀
公开(公告)号：WO2005003608A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/EP2004/007230
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： FRAMATOME ANP GMBH , BRETTSCHUH, Werner , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin
发明人： BRETTSCHUH, Werner , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin
IPC分类号： F16K17/12
CPC分类号： G21C9/004 , F16K17/12 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/301 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/402 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Eine insbesondere zum Einsatz als Flutventil in einer kerntechnischen Anlage vorgesehene Druckarmatur (1) mit einem in einem Gehäuse (2) relativ zu diesem verschiebbar angeordneten, mit einem Ventilkegel (6) versehenen Schliesselement (4) soll für eine im Anforderungsfall aussschliesslich passive Arbeitsweise ausgelegt sein,so dass auf zusätzliche mechanische oder leittechnische Hilfseinrichtungen verzichtet werden kann. Dazu ist erfindungsgemäss im Gehäuse (2) ein dem Ventikegel (6) zugeordneter Ventilsitz (8) zwischen einer Hochdruckkamer (10) und einer Vorlagekammer (12) angeordnet, wobei das Eingengewicht des Schliessements (4) derart gewählt ist, dass die auf das Schliesselement (4) wirkende Gesamtkraft gleich der bei einer vorgesehenen Auslösedruckdifferenz zwischen Hochdruckkammer (10) und Vorlagekammer (12) auf den Ventikegel (6) einwirkenden Druckkraft ist.
摘要翻译：闭元件设置一个，特别是旨在用作排气阀在一个核电站的压力（1），其具有在壳体（2）相对于所述可移位与阀锥形接头（6）（4）提供将被设计用于达到按需操作仅仅被动使得它可以在有或额外的机械仪器来分配和控制辅助设备。为了这个目的，根据本发明的相关联的阀座（8）在所述壳体（2），其中，所述扣元件（4）的已注册的重量被选择为使得在闭合布置在所述Ventikegel（6）的高压之间腔室（10）和一个储油腔（12）作用的总力（4）在该高压室（10）和储油腔（12）上作用Ventikegel（6）压力之间的预期跳闸压力差等于。

2. 发明申请

WO1992001884A1 FLOW CUT-OFF FITTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：流量切断配件
公开(公告)号：WO1992001884A1
公开(公告)日：1992-02-06
申请号：PCT/DE1991000600
申请日：1991-07-24
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , SCHABERT, Hans-Peter , LAURER, Erwin
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K31/04
CPC分类号： F16K31/047 , F16H25/2015 , F16H25/2021 , F16H2025/2087 , Y10T74/18704
摘要： In order to protect a spindle (2) rotated in a fitting by a spindle nut (6) rotating in a housing (4), the invention calls for a braking device for the spindle nut (6). When a given reference force is exceeded, two facing friction surfaces (11, 13) are pressed towards each other against the spindle (2) to exert a braking force. One friction surface (13) is rotationally secured with respect to the spindle nut (6), while the other friction surface (11) is rotationally secured with respect to the housing (4). The invention calls for the spindle nut (6) to be spring-mounted by a spring washer assembly (50, 51) in at least one longitudinal direction, the braking force acting through this assembly on an intermediate radius (ro) relative to the width (r1 - r2) of the assembly. The fraction of the total spindle force which acts as a braking force is thus increased.

3. 发明申请

WO1994025911A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR MONITORING AN ADJUSTING MOVEMENT OF AN ADJUSTER OPERATED BY AN ELECTRIC ADJUSTING DRIVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和装置的电动执行机构监测交替运动驱动的停车而起作用
公开(公告)号：WO1994025911A1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-10
申请号：PCT/DE1994000432
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KÜHLWEIN, Karl , SAWITZKI, Martin , LAURER, Erwin , FÖRSTER, Dieter , SCHÖFFEL, Gerhard , MEIER, Werner , STECHER, Willi
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： G05D03/20
CPC分类号： G05B19/4062 , G05B2219/37431 , G05B2219/37624 , G05B2219/50188 , G05B2219/50197 , G05D17/02
摘要： To monitor an adjusting movement of an adjuster (4) operated by an electric adjusting drive (2), the time (t) elapsed from the start of the adjusting movement and a characteristic value (I) for the torque of the adjusting drive (2) are detected and compared with stored reference values (tS or IG). Depending on the result of comparison, monitoring signals (S1, S2, S3, S4) are derived therefrom which are imitated in the monitoring signals provided by mechanical transmitters in travel and torque detection.

4. 发明申请

WO1991016561A1 SHUT-OFF VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：关闭阀
公开(公告)号：WO1991016561A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-31
申请号：PCT/DE1991000200
申请日：1991-03-06
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESSELSCHAFT , SCHABERT, Hans-Peter , LAURER, Erwin
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESSELSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K31/04
CPC分类号： F16K31/047 , F16K31/048 , Y10T74/18704
摘要： In order to protect the spindle (2) displaced in the valve by a spindle nut (6) rotating in a housing (4), two friction surfaces (11, 13) facing each other are pressed against each other when a given threshold force on the spindle (2) is exceeded. One friction surface (13) is attached to rotate with the spindle nut (6) and the other friction surface (11) with the housing (4). The invention calls for at least one (13) of the two friction surfaces to have a free angle (Ζ) for the rotary attachment. This measure makes it possible to loosen the spindle nut (6) again using a smaller torque than the braking moment which acts in the event of a control failure.

5. 发明申请

WO1997026476A1 DAMPED VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸VALVE
公开(公告)号：WO1997026476A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/DE1997000025
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin , MODEL, Jürgen , PREISS, Ullrich
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K01/34
CPC分类号： F16K39/022 , Y10T137/8275
摘要： The invention concerns a valve having a means (2) for blocking a valve interior (3), the blocking means (2) being adjustable by means of a piston (6) guided in a first cylinder (5), and the piston (6) forming a first chamber (9) and a second chamber (10) in the first cylinder (5). The second chamber (10) is connected to the valve interior (3) by means of a choke section such that the blocking means (2) can be moved in damped manner both in the closing and in the opening directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种阀，用于切断的装置（2）的阀（3）内部，其特征在于，用于切断（2）与在第一气缸（5）被引导活塞（6）是可调节的并且由活塞装置（6）在第一气缸（5），（9）和第二空间（10）形成的第一腔室，并且其中，所述第二室（10）与所述阀（3）内部通过节流阀路径被连接，以使得试剂（用于切断 2）无论是在关闭和在打开方向上阻尼移动。

6. 发明申请

WO1996008667A1 SAFETY VALVE, IN PARTICULAR ONE DESIGNED AS A PRESSURE-RELIEF AND PROTECTION VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：安全阀，尤其是溢流阀和压力保护阀
公开(公告)号：WO1996008667A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-21
申请号：PCT/DE1995001205
申请日：1995-09-05
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin , MODEL, Jürgen , PREISS, Ulrich
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K17/04
CPC分类号： F16K17/048 , F16K17/042
摘要： The invention concerns a safety valve (5) with a flow channel (2), an obturator (7) by means of which the channel is closed off and opened and a retention device (9), comprising a piston rod (10) and a gripping device (14), designed to hold the channel open. The obturator (7) and the piston rod (10) are fitted so that they can move along the main axis of the valve (5) and are linked to each other in such a way that, when the obturator (7) moves, the piston rod (10) moves in the same direction. The gripping device (14) is located at the end (15) of the piston rod (10) furthest from the flow channel (2) and can move into a position in which it grips the end (15) and holds the piston rod (10) so that the obturator (7) remains in a position which keeps the flow channel (2) open. When relieving the pressure in a pressure vessel to which the safety valve (5) is fitted, the valve (5) can thus be held open until no pressure is left in the pressure vessel. This is particularly useful in relieving the pressure in the pressure vessel of a nuclear power plant. The retention device (9) can be fitted as part of a retrofit of a so-called tandem valve which ensures both pressure relief and protection for a pressure vessel without the need to change the dimensions of the tandem valve relevant to its operation. The invention also concerns a method of operating a safety valve (5) in a fitting (1) designed as a tandem valve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种安全阀（5），其具有流路（2），封闭构件（7），通过该流动通道（2）可封闭式和开放式耐用，并用开放保持装置（9）具有活塞杆（10）和夹紧装置（14）。关闭构件（7）和所述活塞杆（10）沿所述安全阀（5）的主轴线，并与连接使得在所述封闭部件（7），所述活塞杆（10）的整流动作的位移发生时彼此以这样的方式布置移动。夹持装置（14）设置在背离所述活塞杆（10）和可动的端部（15）的距离成在其端部（15）持有捕捉位置和活塞杆（10）成立的流动通道（2），从而使封闭部件（7）保持在流路（2）保持打开位置。在其上安全阀（5）被布置在压力容器的压力释放时，安全阀（5）可高达所述压力容器的压力状态下保持打开。这是特别是核电站有益的压力容器的压力释放。保持打开装置（9）可被安装为所谓的串联阀，其确保的压力容器的组合卸压和压力释放，而不改变串联阀的功能相关的尺寸的改型的一部分。本发明还涉及到在设计为阀压力的串联操作的安全阀（5）配合的方法（1）。

7. 发明申请

WO1995033152A1 PRESSURE FITTING, USEFUL IN PARTICULAR AS PRESSURE RELIEF AND SAFETY VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：压阀，尤其是作为溢流阀和压力保护阀
公开(公告)号：WO1995033152A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-07
申请号：PCT/DE1995000678
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin , MODEL, Jürgen , PREISS, Ullrich
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K17/04
CPC分类号： F16K17/042 , Y10T137/86485
摘要： A pressure fitting (1) has a flow channel (42), a plug (5), a sliding element (43) and a locking device (12). The sliding element (43) can move along the main axis (41) of the pressure fitting (1). The valve plug is arranged at one end (44) of the sliding element (43). The flow channel (42) may be closed by the valve plug (5). When the valve plug (5) is in a position in which the flow channel (42) is opened, the locking device (12) may be moved into a locking position in which it engages the valve plug (5) and/or the sliding element (43) and retains the valve plug (5) in the position in which the flow channel (42) is open. The pressure in a system under pressure, in particular in the pressuriser of a pressurised water reactor, may thus be relieved even down to zero. This pressure fitting is particularly suitable as pressure relief or as a combined pressure relief and safety valve.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压力配件（1），其具有流路（42），一个阀锥体（5），位移部件（43）和夹紧装置（12）。位移部件（43）沿所述压力配件（1）的主轴线（41）可滑动地设置。阀锥体设置在位移部件（43）的一端（44）。所述流动通道（42）通过阀锥体（5）可以被关闭，并且所述夹持装置（12）可移动到一个卡合位置，使其在流动通道打开阀锥体（42）的位置（5）的阀锥体（5）和/ 或啮合位移构件（43）和在所述流动通道（42）的阀锥体（5）保持打开位置。其结果是，加压系统的压力释放，特别是压水反应堆的加压器，以保证连至非加压状态。特别地，压力阀适合作为减压阀或作为组合的压力释放和安全阀。

8. 发明申请

WO9963250A3 CONTROL DEVICE FOR A SAFETY VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制装置安全阀
公开(公告)号：WO9963250A3
公开(公告)日：2000-02-17
申请号：PCT/DE9901560
申请日：1999-05-27
申请人： SIEMENS AG , CONRADS HERMANN JOSEF , LAURER ERWIN , MODEL JUERGEN
发明人： CONRADS HERMANN-JOSEF , LAURER ERWIN , MODEL JUERGEN
IPC分类号： F16K17/10 , F15B13/042
CPC分类号： F15B13/0426 , Y10T137/7762 , Y10T137/7769
摘要： The invention relates to a control device (10) wherein a control member (14) can be triggered by a pressure-displacement transducer (12) to control the safety valve (4) of a pressurized container (1). An area (28; 303) of the pressure-displacement transducer can be connected to a blow-off tank (92) by means of a drainage line (90). A first embodiment is characterized by a shift valve device (100) that is associated with said drainage line (90) and which connects the area (28) to a discharge line (102) as opposed to the blow-off tank (92) when the pressure in the blow-off tank rises above a specific pressure limit. A second embodiment has a hydraulic compensation system (200) which exerts a first force on the pressure-displacement transducer (12) from pressure inside the blow-off tank (92), whereby said first force acts against a second force produced by the pressure in the area (28; 33) and compensates said second force.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在用于驱动安全阀的压力 - 位移转换器（12）的控制部（14）（4）的压力容器（1）能够被触发的控制装置（10）。的空间（28; 303）中的压力 - 位移转换器（12）的通过具有吹离罐（92）的排线（90）相连接。第一个实施例的特征在于与换向阀装置（100）在吹离罐（92）的压力高于极限压力连接空间（28）相关联的排出线路（90），而不是吹离罐（92）具有排出管线（102）。第二实施例包括一个液压补偿系统（200），其施加在吹离罐中的压力（92）上的压力 - 位移转换器的第一力（12），其在所述一个在该压力的空间（28; 303）产生的第二反作用力这种特殊的补偿。

9. 发明申请

WO1998028751A1 PRESSURE-KEEPING SYSTEM WITH A SPRAYING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：加压支架喷雾器
公开(公告)号：WO1998028751A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/EP1997006880
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin , MODEL, Jürgen , FÄSER, Karl
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： G21C01/09
CPC分类号： G21C1/09 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： The invention relates to a pressure-keeping system (1) with a housing (7), in which at least one spray pipe (3) ends. According to the invention, the spray pipe (3) runs through the wall of the housing (7) in the lower area thereof, and extends upwards inside the housing. The spray pipe (3) ends there at its highest geodesic point.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压力保持器（1）具有壳体（7），其中至少一个喷管（3）结束。可以预期的是在所述壳体（7）的下部区域中的喷雾线（3）通过壁传递并且被布置成在壳体向上内延伸。喷雾线（3）在它的测地学上最高点结束那里。

10. 发明申请

WO1998023887A1 MANUAL VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：手阀
公开(公告)号：WO1998023887A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-04
申请号：PCT/EP1996005295
申请日：1996-11-28
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , CONRADS, Hermann-Josef , LAURER, Erwin , MODEL, Jürgen , HORSTMANN, Wilfried
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F16K35/14
CPC分类号： F16K35/14 , F16K35/10
摘要： The invention relates to a manual valve comprising a valve seat (2) and valve head (3) that is movable in relation to that seat and can be adjusted with a valve spindle (4) driven by a handwheel (16) via a spindle nut (12) which is mounted on the valve spindle (4) in such a way that it is able to rotate. The valve spindle (4) in turn cannot be rotated but can be moved lenghtwise and is positioned opposite the valve seat (2) and handwheel (16). To safely lock the valve, a locking cap (18) with movable blocking element (24) is placed over the handwheel (16) which interacts with the valve spindle (4) and permits the introduction of locking pins (20) into the openings (19) of the locking cap (18) only when the valve is in a defined position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有阀座（2）和一个手动阀一个此靠在可移动的阀盘（3），这是为与阀轴（4）通过经由主轴螺母（12）一个手轮（16）被调整（在阀轴4 ）可旋转地设置，被设置在阀轴（4）不可旋转但可纵向移动相对于所述阀座（2）和手轮（16）。对于befriebssicheren根据本发明锁定接合的锁定帽（18）具有可移动的锁定构件（24）在所述手轮（16），其与所述阀轴（4），并且仅在开口限定的阀位上引入所述锁定销（20）配合（19）锁定帽（18）允许的。

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