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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SELF-LOCKING JOINT, IN PARTICULAR ORTHOTIC JOINT
    • 自动锁结束关节,尤其是矫形
    • WO1995003761A1
    • 1995-02-09
    • PCT/DE1994000890
    • 1994-08-01
    • SPANDAU, Kai, HenningKOPP, Franz, OttoDZIUBIEL, Marian
    • A61F05/01
    • A61F5/0125F16C11/10
    • The object of the invention is to create a self-locking joint, in particular an orthotic joint, which may be unlocked with little effort, so that even handicapped patients may be able to unlock the joint. For that purpose, the joining pieces (1, 2) have curved profiles (5, 6) that cross each other at such a large angle that a rolling body (7) guided in both curved profiles (5, 6) and whose axis lies at the intersection between the median lines (10, 11) of the curve profiles (5, 6) moves freely along the median lines (10, 11) of the curved profiles (5, 6) when one joining piece (1, 2) rotates against the other. A self-locked state of the joint is reached when the alpha angle between imaginary tangents to the median lines (10, 11) applied to their intersection approaches zero and the line that connects the centres of the curvature circles of both curved profiles (5, 6) does not extend through the axis of rotation (4) of the joint in the crossing or contact point in the locked position.
    • 通过本发明,一个自动锁定关节,特别是矫形关节将被提供,其被导向的很少的努力,以使患者禁用可以解锁关节。 为了这个目的,连接件(1,2)的曲线轮廓(5,6),其相交于这样大的角度,即在两个弯曲型材(5,6)引导滚动体(7),轴(中心线的交点 10,11)的曲线轮廓(5,6),其特征在于,(所述一个连接件的旋转运动1,2)针对沿的弯曲轮廓(5中心线(10,11),另外,6)无约束移动,并且在自锁 如果在接近零和(6 5)在连接的两个弯曲轮廓的曲率圆的中心的线假想切线的交点的中心线(10,11)之间施加的角度阿尔法实现接头的诱导阻断状态 不是通过在当前位置的旋转轴阻挡结或接触的点(4)的联合进行的。