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1. 发明申请

WO1998014144A1 KNEE HINGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：膝护具
公开(公告)号：WO1998014144A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-09
申请号：PCT/EP1997005072
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： BAUERFEIND GMBH & CO. , REINHARDT, Holger , SCHEUERMANN, Rainer , BAUERFEIND, Hans, Bruno
发明人： BAUERFEIND GMBH & CO.
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0123 , A61F2005/0137
摘要： The present invention relates to a knee hinge provided with fastening devices for the upper and the lower parts of the leg, said devices being connected by at least one two-piece rail which comprises an articulation swivelling about an axle which is set back from the knee joint and adaptive to the movement thereof. The axle rests on an excentrically pivoting bearing, whereby both rail parts rotate together and which, due to its torsional movement, continuously causes the axle to change position so that it is always adapted to the knee joint movement.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种膝关节矫形器的紧固装置，用于将大腿和小腿，其经由至少一个两部分组成的轨，其包括回移相一个到膝关节中适应运动，轴表现出回转地连接在一起。所述轴在枢转轴承，可旋转地和连续地连接两个导轨部通过其旋转，其位移由膝关节运动带来了它们各自的调节后的位置偏移轴线的位置偏心地安装。

2. 发明申请

WO1997023176A1 REMOVABLE WRIST-BAND FOR THE CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于卡通隧道综合征的可拆卸手带
公开(公告)号：WO1997023176A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-03
申请号：PCT/IT1996000262
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： MASSI, Gabriele , MASSI, Stefano
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0118
摘要： The present invention belongs to the field of orthopedic remedies and it relates to a removable wrist-band adjuvant for all the muscular and tendinous pathologies of the wrist and particularly for the carpal tunnel syndrome, the peculiarity of which consists in comprising an armband provided with means for controlling or preventing bending movements, extension movements, radial or cubital inclination movements and movements of rotation of the carpiradialis and carpiulnaris articulations of the wrist and of the hand.
摘要翻译：本发明属于矫形治疗领域，涉及一种用于手腕的肌肉和腱病变的所有可移除的腕带辅助手段，尤其涉及腕管综合征，其特征在于包括设置有手臂的臂带用于控制或防止手腕和手腕的膝骨关节和膝关节的弯曲运动，伸展运动，径向或肘部倾斜运动和旋转运动。

3. 发明申请

WO1996020660A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITE PADS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造复合垫的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996020660A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-11
申请号：PCT/US1995017092
申请日：1995-12-27
申请人： SMITH & NEPHEW DONJOY INC.
发明人： SMITH & NEPHEW DONJOY INC. , TILLINGHAST, Ted
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： B29C66/436 , A61F5/0102 , A61F5/0125 , B29C65/04 , B29C65/7441 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/712 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/8322 , B29L2031/751 , B29L2031/756 , Y10T156/1044 , Y10T156/1054 , Y10T428/24793 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2031/04 , B29K2001/00
摘要： Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a composite pad from stock made of a relatively thin, sheet-like first layer, a relatively thin, sheet-like second layer and a relatively thick layer of an elastic, cushioning material sandwiched between the two. The outer layers are made of material, such as heat sealable material, that forms a seal under predetermined conditions. The pad is manufactured by first forming a sealed perimeter from the stock using a sealing tool and then using the same tool to separate the pad from the adjacent stock.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由相对薄的片状第一层，相对薄的片状第二层和夹在两者之间的相对较厚的弹性缓冲材料层制成的复合衬垫的制造方法。外层由诸如可热封材料的材料制成，在预定条件下形成密封。垫通过首先使用密封工具从坯料形成密封周边然后使用相同的工具将垫与相邻坯料分开来制造。

4. 发明申请

WO1995007061A1 ANTIFRICTION MECHANICAL JOINT FOR AN ORTHOPEDIC KNEE BRACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于正畸KNEE BRACE的抗机械接头
公开(公告)号：WO1995007061A1
公开(公告)日：1995-03-16
申请号：PCT/CA1994000238
申请日：1994-05-02
申请人： GENERATION II ORTHOTICS INC.
发明人： GENERATION II ORTHOTICS INC. , FLEMING, Bruce
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0123 , Y10T403/32245 , Y10T403/32926 , Y10T403/32967
摘要： An orthopedic brace, specifically for a knee, has an antifriction mechanical joint to provide easier movement and has the ability of being custom made for different geometries of rotational movements and ranges. The antifriction mechanical joint has a first bearing plate (40) and a second bearing plate (42) which mate with bearing surfaces (50) of a link (48). The bearing plates (40, 42) each have a cavity (44, 46) therein and a cam (54, 56) rests in each cavity (44, 46) and is attached to each of the bearing surfaces (50) of the link (48). Rollers (60) fit between the cams (54, 56) and the cavity (44, 46) so when the joint is flexed, there is only rolling movement between the rollers (60) and the contact surfaces of the cams (54, 56) and rollers (60).
摘要翻译：专门用于膝盖的矫形支架具有减摩机械关节以提供更容易的运动，并具有根据不同的旋转运动和范围的几何形状定制的能力。减摩机械接头具有与连杆（48）的支承面（50）配合的第一支承板（40）和第二支承板（42）。支承板（40,42）各自在其中具有空腔（44,46），并且凸轮（54,56）搁置在每个空腔（44,46）中并且连接到连杆的每个支承表面（50）（48）。辊（60）配合在凸轮（54,56）和空腔（44,46）之间，因此当接头弯曲时，只有在辊（60）和凸轮（54,56）的接触表面之间仅有滚动）和辊（60）。

5. 发明申请

WO1995003761A1 SELF-LOCKING JOINT, IN PARTICULAR ORTHOTIC JOINT 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动锁结束关节，尤其是矫形
公开(公告)号：WO1995003761A1
公开(公告)日：1995-02-09
申请号：PCT/DE1994000890
申请日：1994-08-01
申请人： SPANDAU, Kai, Henning , KOPP, Franz, Otto , DZIUBIEL, Marian
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 , F16C11/10
摘要： The object of the invention is to create a self-locking joint, in particular an orthotic joint, which may be unlocked with little effort, so that even handicapped patients may be able to unlock the joint. For that purpose, the joining pieces (1, 2) have curved profiles (5, 6) that cross each other at such a large angle that a rolling body (7) guided in both curved profiles (5, 6) and whose axis lies at the intersection between the median lines (10, 11) of the curve profiles (5, 6) moves freely along the median lines (10, 11) of the curved profiles (5, 6) when one joining piece (1, 2) rotates against the other. A self-locked state of the joint is reached when the alpha angle between imaginary tangents to the median lines (10, 11) applied to their intersection approaches zero and the line that connects the centres of the curvature circles of both curved profiles (5, 6) does not extend through the axis of rotation (4) of the joint in the crossing or contact point in the locked position.
摘要翻译：通过本发明，一个自动锁定关节，特别是矫形关节将被提供，其被导向的很少的努力，以使患者禁用可以解锁关节。为了这个目的，连接件（1，2）的曲线轮廓（5，6），其相交于这样大的角度，即在两个弯曲型材（5,6）引导滚动体（7），轴（中心线的交点 10，11）的曲线轮廓（5，6），其特征在于，（所述一个连接件的旋转运动1,2）针对沿的弯曲轮廓（5中心线（10，11），另外，6）无约束移动，并且在自锁如果在接近零和（6 5）在连接的两个弯曲轮廓的曲率圆的中心的线假想切线的交点的中心线（10，11）之间施加的角度阿尔法实现接头的诱导阻断状态不是通过在当前位置的旋转轴阻挡结或接触的点（4）的联合进行的。

6. 发明申请

WO1990011742A2 GAIT AND LOCOMOTION AID 审中-公开
标题翻译： GAIT和LOCOMOTION AID
公开(公告)号：WO1990011742A2
公开(公告)日：1990-10-18
申请号：PCT/EP1990000548
申请日：1990-04-06
申请人： HESSABI, Iradj
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0123 , A61F5/0102 , A61F2005/0179
摘要： A gait and locomotion aid for handicapped persons (2) comprises two sleeves (6, 14) which can be attached to the parts of the body (3, 4/3, 5) on both sides of the joint (1), at least one force generator in the form of a gas pressure spring (7) and/or a manually operated hydraulic cylinder (8) arranged between the two sleeves (6, 14), and two supporting disks (10, 11/12, 13) interconnected at a multipoint joint (9) and each fastened to a sleeve (6, 14). The force generator (7/8) is hingedly mounted on either side of the multipoint joint (9). The gait and locomotion aid also possesses a bogie wagon (27) with a platform (28) and four wheels (29, 30). The two front wheels (29) are fastened eccentrically to a common axle (31) and are mutually offset in their eccentric position by 180 DEG C. The two rear wheels (30) are each mounted centrally on their own axle (32) and the distance of the rear wheels and their axle (32) from the front axle (31) can be varied telescopically.
摘要翻译：残疾人的步态和运动辅助装置（2）包括两个袖子（6,14），可以在接头（1）的两侧附着到身体的部分（3,4 / 5,5），至少气体压力弹簧（7）和/或布置在两个套筒（6,14）之间的手动操作的液压缸（8）形式的一个力发生器和两个相互连接的支撑盘（10,11,12,13）在多点接头（9）处并且各自紧固到套筒（6,14）上。力发生器（7/8）铰接安装在多点接头（9）的两侧。步态和运动辅助装置还具有一个带平台（28）和四个轮（29,30）的转向架（27）。两个前轮（29）偏心地固定到公共轴（31），并在它们的偏心位置相互偏移180℃。两个后轮（30）分别安装在自己的轴（32）上，并且后轮及其轴（32）与前轴（31）的距离可以可伸缩地改变。

7. 发明申请

WO1989000036A1 A SPLINTING METHOD, SPLINT AND STRAP 审中-公开
标题翻译：分割方法，分割和分割
公开(公告)号：WO1989000036A1
公开(公告)日：1989-01-12
申请号：PCT/AU1988000233
申请日：1988-07-01
申请人： LANGDON-ORR, Cheryl, Ralda , ORR, Graham, Frederick , COLLINS, Barry, Joseph
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/05841 , A61F5/05883 , Y10S128/20
摘要： The present invention discloses a method of splinting and a splint (1) movable between a folded transport configuration and an extended operational configuration. Straps (10, 20 and 80) to bind the splints to a patient's body are also disclosed. The invention is particularly applicable to splinting broken femurs, however, upper arm, lower arm, lower leg and other fractures can also be immobilized. The straps (10, 20 and 80), splints (1) and any securing devices such as buckles (13) or pegs (82) can be accommodated in a convenient carry pouch or bag (85).
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种夹板方法和夹板（1），其可在折叠的运送构型和扩展的操作构型之间移动。还公开了将夹板结合到患者身体的带（10,20和80）。本发明特别适用于夹板断裂的股骨，但是也可以固定上臂，下臂，小腿等骨折。带子（10,20和80），夹板（1）以及诸如带扣（13）或栓钉（82）的任何固定装置可容纳在便利的携带袋或袋（85）中。

8. 发明申请

WO1988004542A1 KNEE BRACE AND FLOATING PIVOT HINGE THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译： KNEE BRACE和FLATING PIVOT HINGE THEREFOR
公开(公告)号：WO1988004542A1
公开(公告)日：1988-06-30
申请号：PCT/US1987003407
申请日：1987-12-18
申请人： DESIGN MEDICAL, INC. , HARRIS, David, P. , BERKELEY, Michael, E. , McCUNE, William, L.
发明人： DESIGN MEDICAL, INC.
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0123 , A61F2005/0165
摘要： A knee brace (10) includes a thigh cuff (12) having medial and lateral spaced brace arms (15, 16) adapted to extend along the user's thigh toward the knee, a calf cuff (14) including medial and lateral spaced brace arms (18, 19) adapted to extend along the user's calf toward the knee, and floating pivot axis hinges (11) rotatably connecting the inner and outer brace arms of each pair. Each hinge (11) is formed by a pair of juxtaposed hinge plates (30, 31), each having a pivot face in opposition to a pivot face on the juxtaposed plate, with a concave groove (35, 36) in each of the faces. A single pivot bearing ball (38) is confined between the opposed faces and retained in the concave grooves. A spring (39) resiliently biases the hinge plates together when the pivot bearing ball is positioned in the opposed grooves between the plates.

9. 发明申请

WO1988004541A2 CERVICAL BRACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：颈椎支架
公开(公告)号：WO1988004541A2
公开(公告)日：1988-06-30
申请号：PCT/US1987003159
申请日：1987-12-02
申请人： MATTINGLY, Leslie, George
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/055
摘要： An orthopedic vest having posterior and anterior portions (12, 14) fastenable at opposite sides of the user and which, when fastened, applies an inward force toward the sagittal plane of the body of the user. The vest adjustably supports front and rear yokes (25, 48), each having shoulder harness portions which are attachable over the shoulder of the user. Front and rear support rods (101, 102; 150, 152) are also secured to the anterior and posterior vest portion for adjustably securing a halo (175) about the head of the user. Preferably the rods, halo and associated brackets are of a non-ferrous material for compatibility with CT, NMR and X-ray procedures. The halo (175) consists of a ring having opposite temporal sections, a frontal section and a posterior section. The posterior section or loop is preferably elevated for access to the skull portion of the user. The halo (175) receives skull pins at spaced-apart peripheral locations with the skull pins disposed at an angle with respect to the halo so as to be generally normal with the immediately associated skull portion against which the pin impinges.
摘要翻译：一种矫形背心具有（12，14）被安装在用户和其一旦附着的相对侧前部和后部，施加内力到使用者的身体的矢状面。该背心可调节地支撑前后轭（25,48），每个轭具有可连接在使用者肩膀上的肩带部分。前部和后部支撑杆（101,102; 150,152）也连接到背心的前部和后部，以可调整地围绕佩戴者头部固定一个圆（175）。优选地，杆，圆和相关联的紧固件由与X射线，NMR和CT技术相容的非铁材料制成。圆圈（175）由具有相对颞部的环，前部和后部组成。部分或后环优选地升高以允许接近使用者的颅骨部分。箍（175）在间隔的周边位置接收销，所述销与箍成一定角度布置，使得它们大致垂直于立即相关的头骨的部分，销邻接抵靠该部分。

10. 发明申请

WO1988003395A1 ARTICULATION SUPPORT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：论文支持设备
公开(公告)号：WO1988003395A1
公开(公告)日：1988-05-19
申请号：PCT/EP1987000625
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： PROMEDA S.P.A. , DANIELI, Guido
发明人： PROMEDA S.P.A.
IPC分类号： A61F05/01
CPC分类号： A61F5/0123 , A61B17/6425 , A61F2005/0141
摘要： Device for the support of human articulations, comprising a first element (10) which supports a first member (11) adapted to be connected to the first bone of the articulation, and a second element (12) supporting a second member (13) adapted to be connected to the second bone of the articulation. The first element supports a first hinge (14) and a second hinge (15), and the second element supports a third hinge (16) and a fourth hinge (17). The first hinge and the third hinge are connected by a first connecting rod (18), and the second hinge and the fourth hinge are connected by a second connecting rod (19). The device can be applied to damaged articulations, allowing and guiding the natural motion of the articulation until complete healing is achieved.
摘要翻译：用于支撑人体关节的装置，包括支撑适于连接到关节的第一骨骼的第一构件（11）的第一元件（10）和支撑第二构件（13）的第二元件（12），其适于连接到关节的第二骨。第一元件支撑第一铰链（14）和第二铰链（15），第二元件支撑第三铰链（16）和第四铰链（17）。第一铰链和第三铰链通过第一连接杆（18）连接，第二铰链和第四铰链通过第二连杆（19）连接。该装置可以应用于受损的关节，允许和引导关节的自然运动，直到达到完全愈合。

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