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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MICRO OPTICAL FIBER LIGHT SOURCE AND SENSOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF
    • 微光纤光源和传感器及其制造方法
    • WO1994006040A1
    • 1994-03-17
    • PCT/US1993008350
    • 1993-09-03
    • THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN;KOPELMAN, RaoulTAN, Wei, HongSHI, Zhong-You
    • THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN;
    • G02B06/00
    • G02B6/241G01Q60/22G02B6/2552G02B6/3624
    • This invention relates generally to the development of and a method of fabricating a fiber optic micro-light source and sensor (50). An optical fiber micro-light source (50) is presented whose aperture is extremely small yet able to act as an intense light source. Light sources of this type have wide ranging applications, including use as micro-sensors (22) in NSOM. Micro-sensor light sources have excellent detection limits as well as photo stability, reversibility, and millisecond response times. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing a micro optical fiber light source is provided. It involves the photo-chemical attachment of an optically active material onto the end surface of an optical fiber cable which has been pulled to form an end with an extremely narrow aperture. More specifically, photopolymerization has been applied as a means to photo-chemically attach an optically active material (60). This process allows significant control of the size of the micro light source (50). Furthermore, photo-chemically attaching an optically active material (60) enables the implementation of the micro-light source in a variety of sensor applications.
    • 本发明一般涉及光纤微光源和传感器(50)的制造和制造方法。 提出了一种光纤微光源(50),其光圈非常小,但能够充当强光源。 这种光源具有广泛的应用,包括在NSOM中用作微型传感器(22)。 微传感器光源具有优异的检测限以及光稳定性,可逆性和毫秒响应时间。 此外,提供了一种用于制造微型光纤光源的方法。 它涉及光学活性材料的光化学附着到光纤电缆的端面上,该光缆被拉动以形成具有非常窄的孔径的端部。 更具体地,已经应用光聚合作为光学化学连接光学活性材料(60)的手段。 该过程允许显着控制微光源(50)的尺寸。 此外,光学化学连接光学活性材料(60)使得能够在各种传感器应用中实现微光源。