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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXTRACTING LIPIDS FROM AND DEHYDRATING WET ALGAL BIOMASS
    • 提取脂肪和去除水分生物量的系统和方法
    • WO2011053867A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • PCT/US2010/054861
    • 2010-10-29
    • AURORA ALGAE, INC.FLEISCHER, DanielJUKIC, MarkoTHOMPSON, AndrewRADAELLI, Guido
    • FLEISCHER, DanielJUKIC, MarkoTHOMPSON, AndrewRADAELLI, Guido
    • C12N1/12B01D12/00
    • C11B1/10C11B1/106
    • Exemplary methods include centrifuging a wet algal biomass to increase a solid content of the wet algal biomass to between approximately 10% and 40% to result in a centrifuged algal biomass, mixing the centrifuged algal biomass with an amphiphilic solvent to result in a mixture, heating the mixture to result in a dehydrated, defatted algal biomass, separating the amphiphilic solvent from the dehydrated, defatted algal biomass to result in amphiphilic solvent, water and lipids, evaporating the amphiphilic solvent from the water and the lipids, and separating the water from the lipids. The amphiphilic solvent may be selected from a group consisting of acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanone, dimethyl ether, and propionaldehyde. Other exemplary methods include filtering a wet algal biomass through a membrane to increase a solid content of the wet algal biomass to between approximately 10% and 40% to result in a filtered algal biomass.
    • 示例性方法包括将湿藻类生物质离心以将湿藻类生物质的固体含量提高到约10%至40%之间,以产生离心的藻类生物质,将离心的藻类生物质与两亲溶剂混合以产生混合物,加热 混合物导致脱水的脱脂藻类生物质,将两亲溶剂与脱水的脱脂藻类生物质分离以产生两亲溶剂,水和脂质,从水和脂质中蒸发出两亲溶剂,并将水从 脂类。 两亲溶剂可以选自丙酮,甲醇,乙醇,异丙醇,丁酮,二甲醚和丙醛。 其他示例性方法包括通过膜过滤湿藻类生物质以将湿藻类生物质的固体含量增加至约10%至40%之间,以产生过滤的藻类生物质。