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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • WO2010116733A3
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/JP2010002544
    • 2010-04-07
    • PANASONIC CORPFUNAKOSHI DAISUKEIIDA NOBORUKARINO TSUYOSHINAKANO MASAOSAWAI KIYOSHI
    • FUNAKOSHI DAISUKEIIDA NOBORUKARINO TSUYOSHINAKANO MASAOSAWAI KIYOSHI
    • F04C18/324
    • F04C18/324F01C21/08F01C21/0809F04C23/008F04C2210/261F04C2210/263F04C2250/00
    • Disclosed is a rotary compressor provided with: a cylinder (30); an eccentric part (31a) of a shaft (31), said eccentric part being disposed inside the cylinder (30); a piston (32) that is fitted around the eccentric part (31a) and has a cylindrical groove (32a) formed therein, the arc angle of said groove being greater than 180°; the piston (32), inserted in a slot formed in the cylinder (30); a slot (30b) provided in the cylinder (30); the groove (32a) provided in the piston (32); and a vane (33) having a cylindrical part (33a) provided on one end thereof. A compression chamber (39) is formed between the cylinder (30) and the piston (32). The cylindrical part (33a) fits into the groove (32a) so as to be able to swing freely. As the shaft (31) rotates, the vane (33) moves back and forth inside the slot (30b). The compression chamber (39) is partitioned by the vane (33) into a high-pressure-side space (39b) and a low-pressure-side space (39a). The groove (32a) provided in the piston (32) is formed in a cylindrical shape having an arc angle greater than 180°. The imaginary extension line (La) of the arc is located inwards of the imaginary outer circumference line (Lb) of the piston (32). Thus it is difficult for gas or oil to leak from the high-pressure-side space (39b) of the compression chamber (39) to the low-pressure-side space (39a).
    • 本发明公开了一种旋转式压缩机,其具有:缸体(30); 轴(31)的偏心部(31a),所述偏心部设置在所述气缸(30)的内​​部。 活塞(32),其围绕所述偏心部(31a)配合并具有形成在其中的圆筒状槽(32a),所述槽的弧角大于180°; 所述活塞(32)插入在所述气缸(30)中形成的槽中; 设置在所述气缸(30)中的槽(30b) 设置在活塞(32)中的槽(32a) 和具有设置在其一端的圆筒部(33a)的叶片(33)。 在气缸(30)和活塞(32)之间形成压缩室(39)。 圆筒部(33a)嵌合在槽32a内,能够自由摆动。 当轴(31)旋转时,叶片(33)在槽(30b)内前后移动。 压缩室(39)被叶片(33)分隔成高压侧空间(39b)和低压侧空间(39a)。 设置在活塞(32)中的槽(32a)形成为具有大于180°的弧角的圆筒形状。 弧的假想延伸线(La)位于活塞(32)的假想外周线(Lb)的内侧。 因此,气体或油难以从压缩室39的高压侧空间39b泄漏到低压侧空间39a。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • WO2011024826A2
    • 2011-03-03
    • PCT/JP2010064321
    • 2010-08-18
    • PANASONIC CORPNAKANO MASAOIIDA NOBORUKARINO TSUYOSHI
    • NAKANO MASAOIIDA NOBORUKARINO TSUYOSHI
    • F04C18/356
    • F04C18/3564F01C21/0809F04C23/008F04C2230/22F04C2230/92F05C2203/083
    • It was found that a refrigerant mainly containing a carbon-carbon double bond-containing hydrofluoroolefin has a function to suppress abrasive wear, compared to conventional HFC-based refrigerants, because the hydrofluoroolefin generates iron fluoride especially on the surface of the vane and piston, where sliding force is severe, from hydrogen fluoride, even if it is generated in reaction with water and oxygen. It is possible to reduce abrasive wear, by using a refrigerant containing as the base component a hydrofluoroolefin as operating refrigerant and a refrigeration oil 3 miscible with the refrigerant and a vane 10 made of a high-speed tool steel and sintered and quenched, because hydrogen fluoride generated by decomposition of the refrigerant in the region of a vane tip region 10a and a piston 9 peripheral surface, where sliding force is severe is converted to iron fluoride. It is also possible to obtain a hardened structure containing carbides of W, Mo, Cr and V dispersed in a fine martensite matrix and produces the rotary compressor more cost-effectively by quenching and sintering the vane 10.
    • 发现与常规的HFC类制冷剂相比,主要含有碳 - 碳双键的氢氟烯烃的制冷剂具有抑制磨损的作用,因为氢氟烯烃特别是在叶片和活塞的表面产生氟化铁,其中 即使与水和氧反应而产生氟化氢,滑动力也很严重。 可以通过使用含有作为工作制冷剂的氢氟烯烃作为基础成分的制冷剂和与制冷剂混合的冷冻机油3和由高速工具钢制成的烧结淬火的叶片10来减少磨损,因为氢 在滑动力严重的叶片尖端区域10a和活塞9周面的区域中的制冷剂分解产生的氟化物转变为氟化铁。 也可以获得含有分散在细马氏体基质中的W,Mo,Cr和V的碳化物的硬化结构,并且通过淬火和烧结叶片10来更经济地生产旋转式压缩机。