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1. 发明申请

WO1985000618A1 APPARATUS FOR THE PYROLYSIS OF HYDROCARBON CONTAINING MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：含碳氢化合物的热解设备
公开(公告)号：WO1985000618A1
公开(公告)日：1985-02-14
申请号：PCT/US1984001136
申请日：1984-07-16
申请人： HLADUN, Kenneth, W.
IPC分类号： C10B01/00
CPC分类号： C10B49/14
摘要： A pyrolysis chamber (12) includes a bath of molten salt (20) divided by a horizontally disposed baffle (22) into an upper layer (24) and a lower layer (26). Connected to one end of the chamber (12) is a furnace (14) including submerged burners (38) for heating the salt and for maintaining it in its molten state. The molten salt (20) flows from the furnace (14) across the upper bath layer (24) and back to the furnace in the lower layer (26). Hydrocarbon containing material (57) is fed onto the upper bath layer (24) and is pyrolyzed as it moves toward the discharge end (16) of the chamber (12) where the spent material is removed; the hydrocarbon gases being recovered by an exhaust system (34) in the chamber. The molten salt (20) acts as a seal between the atmosphere of the furnace (14) and the pyrolysis chamber (12) and also functions to remove pollutants from the combustion gases of the burners (38) in the furnace.

2. 发明申请

WO1991016574A1 VIBRATORY HEARTH 审中-公开
标题翻译：振动心脏
公开(公告)号：WO1991016574A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-31
申请号：PCT/US1991002513
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： HLADUN, Kenneth, W.
IPC分类号： F23J01/00
CPC分类号： F23H9/04 , F23G2203/107
摘要： A hearth (10) for use in a thermal processor or incinerator includes a substantially planar grate (28) which is inclined upwardly and which is vibrated in such a way that material deposited on the input end of the grate (28) moves upwardly toward the output end thereof. A dam (30) in the form of a raised wall at the beginning of the grate prevents liquids and other materials from spilling off. A plurality of openings (36) passing through the grate (28) allow combustion air to pass therethrough from below. Located beneath the hearth is an ash bin (46) in the form of a plenum which catches and accumulates ashes that fall through the air openings (36) in the grate. Air forced into the plenum (46) is used to clean out the ash by opening an outlet port (58) at the end thereof.
摘要翻译：用于热处理器或焚化炉的炉床（10）包括基本平坦的格栅（28），其向上倾斜并且以这样的方式振动，使得沉积在炉篦（28）的输入端上的材料向上朝向输出端。在格栅开始处呈凸壁形式的坝（30）防止液体和其他物质溢出。通过炉排（28）的多个开口（36）允许燃烧空气从下方通过。位于炉膛下面的是一个集气室形式的烟囱（46），其收集并积聚灰烬，灰烬通过炉排中的空气开口（36）落下。通过在其末端打开出口（58），被迫进入集气室（46）的空气被用来清除灰分。

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