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1. 发明申请

WO2005050776A3 MONOLITHIC SILICON-BASED PHASED ARRAYS FOR COMMUNICATIONS AND RADARS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通信和雷达的基于硅的硅基阵列
公开(公告)号：WO2005050776A3
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：PCT/US2004037802
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN , HASHEMI HOSSEIN , GUAN XIANG , HAJIMIRI ALI
发明人： HASHEMI HOSSEIN , GUAN XIANG , HAJIMIRI ALI
IPC分类号： H04B1/06 , G01S3/16 , H01Q20060101 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/42 , H01Q21/00 , H04B1/26 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/2682 , H01Q3/42 , H01Q21/0093
摘要： A phased-array receiver is adapted so as to be fully integrated and fabricated on a single silicon substrate. The phased-array receiver is operative to receive a 24 GHz signal and may be adapted to include 8-elements formed in a SiGe BiCMOS technology. The phased-array receiver utilizes a heterodyne topology, and the signal combining is performed at an IF of 4.8GHz. The phase-shifting with 4 bits of resolution is realized at the LO port of the first down-conversion mixer. A ring LC VCO generates 16 different phases of the LO. An integrated 19.2GHz frequency synthesizer locks the VCO frequency to a 75MHz external reference. Each signal path achieves a gain of 43dB, a noise figure of 7.4dB, and an IIP3 of -11dBm. The 8-path array achieves an array gain of 61dB, a peak-to-null ratio of 20dB, and improves the signal-to-noise ratio at the output by 9dB.
摘要翻译：相控阵接收器适于完全集成并制造在单个硅衬底上。相控阵接收器可操作以接收24GHz信号，并且可适于包括以SiGe BiCMOS技术形成的8个元件。相控阵接收机利用外差拓扑，信号组合在4.8GHz的IF下进行。在第一个下变频混频器的LO端口实现4位分辨率的相移。振荡LC VCO产生LO的16个不同相位。集成的19.2GHz频率合成器将VCO频率锁定到75MHz外部参考。每个信号路径的增益为43dB，噪声系数为7.4dB，IIP3为-11dBm。 8路阵列实现了61dB的阵列增益，20dB的峰 - 无效比，并将输出端的信噪比提高了9dB。

2. 发明申请

WO2005050776A2 MONOLITHIC SILICON-BASED PHASED ARRAYS FOR COMMUNICATIONS AND RADARS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通信和雷达的基于硅的硅基阵列
公开(公告)号：WO2005050776A2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2004/037802
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HASHEMI, Hossein , GUAN, Xiang , HAJIMIRI, Ali
发明人： HASHEMI, Hossein , GUAN, Xiang , HAJIMIRI, Ali
IPC分类号： H01Q
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/2682 , H01Q3/42 , H01Q21/0093
摘要： A phased-array receiver is adapted so as to be fully integrated and fabricated on a single silicon substrate. The phased-array receiver is operative to receive a 24 GHz signal and may be adapted to include 8-elements formed in a SiGe BiCMOS technology. The phased-array receiver utilizes a heterodyne topology, and the signal combining is performed at an IF of 4.8GHz. The phase-shifting with 4 bits of resolution is realized at the LO port of the first down-conversion mixer. A ring LC VCO generates 16 different phases of the LO. An integrated 19.2GHz frequency synthesizer locks the VCO frequency to a 75MHz external reference. Each signal path achieves a gain of 43dB, a noise figure of 7.4dB, and an IIP3 of -11dBm. The 8-path array achieves an array gain of 61dB, a peak-to-null ratio of 20dB, and improves the signal-to-noise ratio at the output by 9dB.
摘要翻译：相控阵接收器适于完全集成并制造在单个硅衬底上。相控阵接收器可操作以接收24GHz信号，并且可适于包括以SiGe BiCMOS技术形成的8个元件。相控阵接收机利用外差拓扑，信号组合在4.8GHz的IF下进行。在第一个下变频混频器的LO端口实现4位分辨率的相移。振荡LC VCO产生LO的16个不同相位。集成的19.2GHz频率合成器将VCO频率锁定到75MHz外部参考。每个信号路径的增益为43dB，噪声系数为7.4dB，IIP3为-11dBm。 8路阵列实现了61dB的阵列增益，20dB的峰 - 无效比，并将输出端的信噪比提高了9dB。

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