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1. 发明申请

WO1995023841A1 MULTI-SUBSTANCE MIXTURES BASED ON WATER-SOLUBLE ALKALI SILICATE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：更多的水为基础的含碱硅酸盐化合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO1995023841A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-08
申请号：PCT/EP1995000604
申请日：1995-02-20
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , PAATZ, Kathleen , BECK, Wilhelm , HLAVACEK, Wolfgang
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D03/08
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/2075 , C11D3/3761 , C11D11/0082 , C11D11/02
摘要： The invention concerns a solid material (primary dry material) which contains alkali metal silicates in the modules range (SiO2: M2O molar ratio in which M= alkali metal) of 0.8 to 4 in a homogeneous mixture with other inorganic and/or organic valuable and/or auxiliary substances. This solid material has been dried, by means of a hot gas flow, from a finely sprayed aqueous preparation of mixtures of the alkali metal silicates and the inorganic and/or organic valuable and/or auxiliary substances. The solid material according to the invention is characterized in that, as a primary dry material in a homogeneous mixture with the alkali silicate, it has at least 10 wt % water-soluble inorganic and/or organic salts, apparent densities of at least 150 g/l and a microporous, absorbent inner material structure, and has been dried by means of superheated steam as the hot gas flow. The invention further relates, in particular, to builder systems for detergents and washing agents based on these multi-substance systems containing super-dried alkali silicate and their use for subsequent treatment with further, flowable, valuable substances and valuable substance mixtures from the field of detergents and washing agents, and to the detergents and washing agents produced thereby.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了所述模块区域的碱金属硅酸盐：0.8（摩尔比的SiO 2 :M 2 O，其中M =碱金属）至4与其它无机和/或有机有用的材料和/或固体材料（主要干基料）含有赋形剂-在均匀的混合物，由细碎通过热气体流的装置中的碱金属硅酸盐和无机和/或有机的材料，并且/或助剂的混合物的喷涂水性制剂已经枯竭。本发明的固体材料的特征在于它含有如在均匀的混合物的主干材料与碱金属硅酸盐是至少10重量的水溶性无机和/或有机盐％，至少150克/升的堆积密度有，除此之外，具有微孔的，吸收性Gutinnenstruktur和干燥了由过热蒸汽的装置的热气体流。本发明还涉及在用于洗涤和清洁基于含有多组分体系以及它们用于从洗涤剂和清洁剂领域的可流动的其它有用的材料和有用的材料的混合物的随后的应用中使用这些过干Alakalisilikat组合物和所产生的洗涤和清洁剂特别洗剂体系。

2. 发明申请

WO1996041862A1 SOLID AND HIGHLY CONCENTRATED ACTIVE WASHING PREPARATIONS WITH IMPROVED SOLUBILITY EVEN AT LOW BATH TEMPERATURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：节，和已改善溶解度低的温度FLEET HIGH压杆WASH积极准备
公开(公告)号：WO1996041862A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-27
申请号：PCT/EP1996002389
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann-Friedrich , GREGER, Manfred , SANDKÜHLER, Peter , SCHMID, Harl-Heinz
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D1/83 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/721 , C11D17/065
摘要： Solid and concentrated active agent preparations of valuable substances for use in textile detergents are to be prepared, the solubility of which in the aqueous bath is improved by the addition of selected niotensides. Such niotensides are pourable and/or solid non-ionic tenside compounds which are water-soluble or dispersible at room temperature and selected from the class of fatty alcohol oligo ethyloxylates and/or propoxylates with a reduced hydroxyl number (OH number under 100). Particularly suitable non-ionic tensides have hydroxyl numbers lower than 50 and are end-group closed fatty alcohol ethoxylates and/or propoxylates, in which the end group is closed by etherification with monofunctional alcohols. The use of selected niotenside compounds of the invention also promotes washing power in the subsequent textile washing process.
摘要翻译：它应用于衣物洗涤剂，其溶解性可通过使用选择的非离子表面活性输送到水性液体使用来提供有用的材料的固定和压缩制剂。这样的非离子表面活性剂是水溶性的，在室温或从类脂肪醇乙氧基化物的低聚和/或丙氧基化物的以降低的羟基数（OH数小于100）的水分散性自由流动和/或固体非离子表面活性剂化合物。特别合适的非离子表面活性剂具有低于50的羟基数，并且封端的脂肪醇乙氧基化物和/或丙氧基化物，其特征在于，封端是通过醚化作用与单官能醇进行。伴随使用所选Niotensidverbindungen本发明还促进在随后的纺织品洗涤清洗力。

3. 发明申请

WO1996014385A1 SOLID USEFUL MATERIAL PREPARATIONS FOR THE MULTI-STAGE WASHING OF TEXTILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定WERTSTOFF准备工作多级纺织WASH
公开(公告)号：WO1996014385A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-17
申请号：PCT/EP1995004163
申请日：1995-10-24
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , KOTTWITZ, Beatrix , KOZMA, Jozsef , UPADEK, Horst
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D03/20
CPC分类号： C11D17/0039 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/2082 , C11D3/2086
摘要： The invention concerns novel multi-component textile detergents in solid form which permit multi-stage washing of textiles even in only one wash. The main portion of the useful material mixture - surfactant compounds with a washing effect, alkalizing agents, builders which are soluble in the aqueous-alkali range and/or finely particulate and insoluble and which can bind with calcium and, if necessary, further conventional active and/or auxiliary components of textile detergents - is prepared to form a condensed, in particular granulated, mixing material with time-delayed solubility, at least in cold water. The invention is characterized in that at least one component which can also dissolve rapidly in cold water and is based on suitably soluble complexing agents for the polyvalent cations of the water hardness is provided additionally but separately, mixtures of these complexing agents with cold-soluble surfactant compounds in particular being present. When the components are jointly metered during the initial phase of the washing process the delayed dissolution of the main component is sufficient to ensure at least that the textile material is thoroughly wetted with the aqueous pre-liquor of the complexing agent. The invention further concerns a process for optimizing the washing and cleansing power of textile detergents in the area of alkali textile washing using the above-described multi-component textile detergent, and the use of the preparative forms of complexing agents for polyvalent metallic ions, which preparative forms can dissolve rapidly in cold water, in order to develop a multi-stage washing process and optimize the washing result on soiled textiles.
摘要翻译：描述了在固体形式的新的多组分衣物洗涤剂，使在单个周期内的多级洗涤衣物。大多数有价值材料混合物的 - 洗涤剂表面活性剂，碱化剂，可溶于含水碱性范围和/或细分散的不溶助洗剂或助洗剂与能力钙结合和，如果需要的话，其它常规的有源和/或衣物洗涤剂的辅助组分 - 被压缩到特定造粒混合与至少在冷水中的溶解度延迟处理。它是本发明的教导的特征，除了 - 提供至少一种可迅速，甚至在冷水中部件对应的可溶性络合剂的水硬度的多价阳离子，在这种络合剂的特定混合物的基础上，溶解存在用冷的可溶性表面活性剂化合物 - 但作为一个单独的组件。主要成分的溶液延迟是足够用于在洗涤过程中的初始阶段一般用量，以确保至少所述纺织材料的穿透润湿与络合剂的水溶液Vorflotte。本发明的教导还描述了一种用于优化洗涤和清洁洗涤的功率用于使用上述多组分纺织洗涤剂，以及使用的多价金属离子的配位剂的快速冷水溶性的制剂形式的碱性洗涤纺织品的区域的方法，以形成的一个多级洗涤和优化洗导致到脏织物。

4. 发明申请

WO1995014520A1 PROCESS FOR THE SIMPLIFIED SEPARATION OF COMPLEX MIXTURES AT LEAST PARTIALLY OF ORGANIC ORIGIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分离物质混合物中简易程序至少多RATA有机产品
公开(公告)号：WO1995014520A1
公开(公告)日：1995-06-01
申请号：PCT/EP1994003786
申请日：1994-11-15
申请人： COGNIS GESELLSCHAFT FÜR BIO- UND UMWELTTECHNOLOGIE MBH , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann-Friedrich , BÜTTGEN, Karl-Heinz , DICOI, Ovidiu
发明人： COGNIS GESELLSCHAFT FÜR BIO- UND UMWELTTECHNOLOGIE MBH
IPC分类号： B01D03/34
CPC分类号： B01D61/025 , B01D3/343 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/14 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/362 , C07B63/00 , C07C67/54 , C11B3/14 , C11C3/10 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P20/582 , C07C69/24
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the simplified separation of an organically-based complex mixture containing solid and/or liquid components (the raw material) by the treatment of the said mixture with a gaseous entrainer which is introduced into the separation stage as a superheated vapour phase (in relation to the operating conditions of the separation stage); once charged with components of the raw material, the said entrainer is removed. The invention is characterized by the fact that lower monofunctional alcohols or mixtures thereof with water are used in the form of a superheated vapour phase - or "super-heated carrier fluid/SHCF", as it is designated in the description. The invention also relates to the use of this process as an aid to distillation and purification in the separation of mixtures of organic origin which are at least in part of low volatility. The process according to the invention is of particular relevance to the purification of fatty acid methyl esters with superheated methanol from glyceride transesterification. The process is especially suitable as an integral operational stage in the production of stabilized fuels based on natural fatty acid methyl esters (bio-diesel).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法，以促进通过与气态夹带剂处理它含有有机基（进料）上的多组分混合物的固体和/或液体的部件的分离，所述分离阶段作为过热蒸汽相 - 相对于所述分离段的工作条件 - 供给并与所述部分原料带电再次分离。本发明的特征是，低级的单官能醇或它们的混合物以水为过热蒸气方法 - 使用 - 作为本发明的说明书的一部分被称为“过热载体流体/ SHCF”。本发明还涉及在有机来源的至少部分半挥发性物质混合物的分离中使用该方法的蒸馏和纯化助剂。特别重要的有脂肪酸甲基酯通过从甘油酯的酯交换过热甲醇手段的纯化本发明的方法。该方法特别适合作为在基于天然来源（生物柴油）的脂肪酸甲基酯稳定燃烧燃料的回收的集成工作阶段。

5. 发明申请

WO1994009109A1 VALUABLE SUBSTANCES AND MIXTURES OF VALUABLE SUBSTANCES FOR WETTING AGENTS, DETERGENTS AND/OR CLEANERS IN A NEW FORM OF PREPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： VALUE物质和价值 - 网络，洗涤和/或清洁新剂型
公开(公告)号：WO1994009109A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/EP1993002703
申请日：1993-10-04
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , PATTBERG, Herbert , PAATZ, Kathleen
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D11/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/18 , C11D11/02 , C11D17/06 , F26B3/12 , F26B21/04
摘要： The invention pertains to valuable substances and mixtures of valuable substances that can be used in wetting agents, detergents and/or cleaners and that take the form of pourable granular material that is obtained by loading a granular base (carrier bead) with a preparation (applied substance) containing valuable substances of the indicated type. The invention is characterized in that the carrier bead is a material obtained by spray and/or fluidized bed drying in superheated steam. The carrier bead is also preferably constituted using surface active valuable substances, especially anionic surface active agents which at least in part are solids at temperatures of about 100 DEG C. The invention further pertains to the non-loaded carrier beads of the kind previously described, a process for producing the loaded carrier beads and the use of the loaded and non-loaded carrier beads as constituents of wetting agents, detergents and/or cleaners offered in solid form.

6. 发明申请

WO1998018882A1 PROCESS FOR THE FACILITATED WASTE DISPOSAL OF WORKING SUBSTANCES BASED ON WATER-IN-OIL INVERT EMULSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法有利于处理工作设备基于W / O反相乳液
公开(公告)号：WO1998018882A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-07
申请号：PCT/EP1997005798
申请日：1997-10-21
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , MÜLLER, Heinz , HEROLD, Claus-Peter , FÖRSTER, Thomas , VON TAPAVICZA, Stephan , FUES, Johann-Friedrich
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C09K07/06
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C09K8/28 , C09K8/36
摘要： The invention concerns a process for the facilitated waste disposal of flowable and pumpable working substances based on water-in-oil invert emulsions containing emulsifiers - in particular corresponding auxiliary agents from the field of exploratory boring of the earth, such as oil-based water-in-oil invert bore-flushing substances - and for the facilitated cleaning of solids surfaces contaminated therewith, optionally also using flowable rinsing aids. The process is characterized in that, by selecting and adapting the emulsifier/emulsifier systems to the oil phase of the invert emulsion, temperature-controlled phase inversion is ensured by solidification in the temperature range below the operating temperatures of the water-in-oil invert emulsions, but above the solidification temperature of the aqueous phase, and waste disposal or cleaning is carried out in the temperature range of the phase inversion and/or at temperatures lying therebelow. The invention further concerns the application of this process for the cleaning and waste disposal of the cuttings charged with residual amounts of boring mud from boring of the ground during and/or preferably before it is disposed of on-shore or off-shore.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是用于促进处置含基的乳化剂W / O反相乳液的可流动和可泵送的工作材料的方法 - 从地质勘探领域更特别地对应助剂，如油基的w / o反相钻井泥浆 - 和用于简化清洁所以弄脏的固体表面，可流动的，如果需要的话同时使用漂洗助剂，所述方法的特征在于，通过选择和乳化剂/乳化剂体系的反相乳液的油相中的匹配具有的温度范围内的W / O反相乳液的操作温度以下的温度控制的倒相，但是，水相的凝固上述确保通过冷冻和使在温度范围内的相转化和/或温度低于的处置或清洁。本发明还涉及使用这种方法的用于载货的纯化和处理与来自土壤Erbohrung和/或，优选地，钻井泥浆屑（切屑）的残余馏分，之前它的岸上或离岸倾倒。

7. 发明申请

WO1996035641A1 WASTE WATER TREATMENT PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HIGH YIELDS OF DRINKING WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：污水处理过程的饮用水高产收益产品
公开(公告)号：WO1996035641A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/EP1996001854
申请日：1996-05-03
申请人： HENKEL-ECOLAB GMBH & CO. OHG , PAATZ, Kathleen , RÄHSE, Wilfried , KLUSCHANZOFF, Harald , FUES, Johann, Friedrich
发明人： HENKEL-ECOLAB GMBH & CO. OHG
IPC分类号： C02F01/44
CPC分类号： C02F3/02 , B01D61/022 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/58 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/444 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A process is disclosed for optimising the treatment of organically and possibly inorganically contaminated waste water, in particular from returnable package rinsing and cleaning installations, preferably the water used for washing returnable bottles before they are re-used. This particularly appropriate multiple stage membrane separation process optimises the effort required, produces a pure water with drinking water quality and optimises the yield of purified water. The invention allows rinsing water to be almost completely recycled as make-up water in subsequent washing and cleaning steps.
摘要翻译：公开的是有机地污染废水处理的并从可回收容器的冲洗和清洗技术的最优化，可选地，无机的，特别是，优选地从对应于之前将其再利用可重复使用的瓶子的洗涤。根据本发明，是一种特别的功能性多阶段膜分离工艺中公开了，其提供饮用水的质量，同时通过作功量的优化优化该纯化产物流的产率所使用的超纯水产物流。因此，本发明的教学开辟了用过的洗液水的几乎完全循环利用为更多的洗涤和清洁步骤淡水的可能性。

8. 发明申请

WO1995025065A1 LONG-SHELF-LIFE FIXED HYDROGEN PEROXIDE-CONTAINING MULTI-SUBSTANCE MIXTURES IN SOLID FORM, PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：储存稳定的固定含氢更含有固体形式，其制造方法相同，它们的用途
公开(公告)号：WO1995025065A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-21
申请号：PCT/EP1995000820
申请日：1995-03-06
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , PAATZ, Kathleen , UPADEK, Horst
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C01B15/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/3942 , C01B15/00 , C01B15/10
摘要： The invention describes a water-soluble multi-substance compound as a solid mixture which can in particular be used as a bleaching and/or disinfecting agent, containing absorbed and/or bonded hydrogen peroxide and possibly per compounds formed in situ through its action, included in a mixture of (K1) solid alkaline silicates of the modular range (mol ratio SiO2:M2O, where M = alkaline metal) from 0.8 to 10 and (K2) at least one other solid component from the class of water-soluble inorganic and/or organic salts which can in particular bond H2O and/or H2O2. The invention is characterised in that, in the multi-substance compound, the proportion (K1) is at least 5 wt % and that (K2) is at least 10 wt % - in relation to the sum (K1) + (K2) - where (K1) and (K2) are present in a microdispersed homogenous mixture through drying from a common aqueous preparation, and the H2O2 is included in the multi-substance compound during said drying and/or subsequently. The invention also relates to corresponding multi-functional multi-substance compounds in solid form for use in washing and/or cleaning agents, the process for producing the multi-substance compounds and their use in washing and cleaning agents.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种水溶性的多组分化合物，为固体混合物，其可特别用作漂白和/或消毒剂含有吸附和/或结合的过氧化氢，和任选在原位形成每化合物的作用下，包含在共混物（K1）模块面积的固体碱金属硅酸盐（摩尔比的SiO 2 :M 2 O，其中M =碱金属）为0.8至10，和（K2）从类的在特定的水溶性无机和/或有机盐为H 2 O的H 2 O 2的结合和/或至少一种其它固体组分能。本发明的教导的特征在于，（K1）至少5重量％和播放（K2）的量在于在至少10的多燃料化合物重量％的比例 - 重量％的总和（K1）+ （K2） - ，另外，（K1）和（K2）的存在通过从微分散-均匀混合物的一般的水性制剂干燥生产的，并且该H 2 O 2在此干燥随后进入向上和/或在多燃料化合物。本发明是在固体形式用于洗涤剂和/或清洁剂，在制造多组分化合物和它们在洗涤剂中的使用和清洁剂的方法中的其它合适的多官能多组分化合物。

9. 发明申请

WO1995023763A1 SILICATE BUILDERS AND THEIR USE IN DETERGENTS AND WASHING AGENTS, AND MULTI-SUBSTANCE MIXTURES FOR USE IN THIS FIELD 审中-公开
标题翻译：硅质建设者和它们在洗涤剂和清洗剂而愈包含使用在这一领域
公开(公告)号：WO1995023763A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-08
申请号：PCT/EP1995000605
申请日：1995-02-20
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , PAATZ, Kathleen , STEIN, Norbert , BAUER, Volker , KOTTWITZ, Beatrix , JACOBS, Jochen , POETHKOW, Jörg
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C01B33/32
CPC分类号： C11D11/02 , B01D1/18 , C01B33/325 , C11D3/08
摘要： The subject matter of the invention is alkali metal silicates in the modulus range (SiO2 to M2O molar ratio in which M = alkali metal) of 1 to 4 as a solid material which has been dried, by means of a hot gas flow, from an aqueous alkali metal silicate preparation sprayed in droplet form (primary dry material) but which can also be comminuted and/or compacted by the simultaneous and/or subsequent effect of mechanical force (secondary dry material). The teaching of the invention is characterized in that the primary dry material has apparent densities of less than 150 g/l and is produced by means of superheated steam as the hot gas flow. This primary dry material can be broken up and/or compacted in particular into the form of flakes (secondary dry material). The primary dry material and thus also the material which has possibly been comminuted or compacted is preferably in the form of superdried material having maximum water contents of approximately 15 wt %. The subject matter of the invention is further multi-substance mixtures, in particular from the field of detergents and washing agents, characterized in that they contain these superdried alkali metal silicates. Finally, the subject matter of the invention is the use of X-ray amorphous superdried alkali metal silicates as multi-purpose mixing components having a builder effect and a high absorption capacity for flowable auxiliary and valuable substances in mixtures in the field of solid detergents and washing agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及的模块面积的碱金属硅酸盐（摩尔比的SiO 2 :M 2 O，其中M =碱金属）为1〜4作为已经从以液滴喷洒干燥了的固体材料形成由热气体流（初次干燥）的装置中的碱金属硅酸盐的水性制剂，还通过同时可压碎的和机械力和/或压实的（次级干基料）/或后续的动作。本发明的教导的特征在于，具有低于150克/升的堆积密度的初级干燥材料并通过过热蒸汽的手段已经被制备为热气流。该初级干燥材料可以特别破碎碎片以形成和/或压实（二次干基料）。初级干燥材料并因此也任选粉碎或压缩材料优选作为具有至多约15重量％的水含量过干的材料。本发明进一步的多组分混合物，特别是从洗涤剂和清洁产品，其特征在于这样的内容的领域过干燥的碱金属硅酸盐。最后，本发明是利用X射线无定形过干的碱金属硅酸盐的作为具有助洗剂作用，在固体洗涤剂和清洁剂的面积的混合物高吸收能力用于可流动助剂和有用的材料的多官能混合物组分。

10. 发明申请

WO1995004810A1 PROCESS FOR PREPARING WATER-FREE NITROGENATED COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产无水氮肥CONNECTIONS
公开(公告)号：WO1995004810A1
公开(公告)日：1995-02-16
申请号：PCT/EP1994002574
申请日：1994-08-03
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , FABRY, Bernd , RÄHSE, Wilfried , FUES, Johann, Friedrich , PONSATI OBIOLS, Oriol , BONASTRE, Nuria , BIGORRA LLOSAS, Joaquim , PRAT QUERALT, Ester
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C11D11/02
CPC分类号： A61K8/416 , A61K8/45 , A61Q5/12 , B01D1/18 , C07C209/82 , C07C213/10 , C07C231/22 , C11D1/528 , C11D1/62 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/463 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/50
摘要： In order to produce water-free nitrogenated compounds with an improved solubility or dispersibility in cold water, aqueous and/or alcoholic solutions or dispersions of quaternary ammonium compounds, quaternary esters or fatty acid amines are spray dried in the presence of overheated steam.
摘要翻译：具有改进的无水含氮化合物冷水溶解性或分散性可以通过使水和/或醇的溶液或分散季铵化的铵化合物，酯季铵盐，或脂肪酸酰胺在过热蒸汽存在下喷雾干燥而获得。

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