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1. 发明申请

WO1989010434A1 LAMINATED MATERIAL OR WORKPIECE WITH A FUNCTIONAL LAYER, IN PARTICULAR A SLIDING LAYER HAVING THE STRUCTURE OF A SOLID BUT FUSIBLE DISPERSION, PROVIDED ON A SUPPORT LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有功能层的层压材料或工件，特别是具有固体或可分散性结构的滑动层，在支撑层上提供
公开(公告)号：WO1989010434A1
公开(公告)日：1989-11-02
申请号：PCT/DE1989000229
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , HODES, Erich , ENGEL, Ulrich
发明人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH
IPC分类号： C23C26/02
CPC分类号： C23C26/02 , B22F1/025 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/34 , B23K2103/16 , B23K2103/50 , B32B15/012 , B32B15/015 , C22C9/02 , C22C9/08 , C22C11/04 , C22C11/06 , C22C19/05 , C22C21/00 , C22C21/003 , C22C21/12 , C22C32/00 , C22C32/0068 , C22C32/0084 , C22C32/0089 , F16C33/122 , F16C33/14 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/42 , F16C2223/44 , F16C2223/46 , F16C2223/70 , Y10S148/903 , Y10S384/912 , Y10S384/913 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12701 , Y10T428/12736
摘要： Laminated material or workpiece with a support layer and a functional layer, in particular a sliding layer, having the structure of a solid but fusible dispersion, with a matrix and at least one constituent dispersed in the matrix. Said constituent is, at least in its solid state, insoluble in the material of the matrix or is only soluble in a smaller quantity than is present or has the structure of a generally fusible, tightly bonded mixture suitable for tribological purposes of constituents which can be partly crystal-like in shape and are not soluble in each other or only soluble in a quantity smaller than the quantity present. The exposed surface of the functional layer of said laminated material or workpiece is submitted to a surface treatment in order to change the structure of the dispersion alloy or of the mixture. Said treatment consists in melting the surface and cooling it down extremely quickly from its melted state, which results in a very fine globular distribution of the undissolved constituents, the material of said surface area being frozen in an almost amorphous state. Said surface area may have a thickness of between 20 mu m and 500 mu m, preferably between 50 mu m and 100 mu m. The structural transformation is operated by means of a laser beam on a punctual very narrow focal point, which is moved gradually over the surface to be treated in such a manner that the laser beam forms a small punctual molten bath which is immediately and extremely quickly cooled, solidified and thereby frozen in an almost amorphous state once the focal point has moved on, i.e. when the laser beam no longer impinges on it.
摘要翻译：具有支撑层和功能层，特别是滑动层的层合材料或工件具有固体但易熔性分散体的结构，其中基质和至少一种组分分散在基质中。所述成分至少在其固体状态下不溶于基质的材料，或仅溶解在比所存在的物质更小的量或具有适用于组分的摩擦学目的的通常易熔，紧密结合的混合物的结构，其可以是部分晶体状，并且彼此不溶，或仅溶于少于存在量的量。对所述层压材料或工件的功能层的暴露表面进行表面处理，以改变分散合金或混合物的结构。所述处理包括熔融表面并从其熔融状态极快地冷却，这导致未溶解成分的非常细小的球状分布，所述表面积的材料被冻结成几乎无定形的状态。所述表面积可以具有20μm至500μm之间的厚度，优选在50μm至100μm之间。结构变换通过激光束在准时非常窄的焦点上操作，该焦点在待处理的表面上逐渐移动，使得激光束形成一个立即非常快速冷却的小的准时熔融液凝固，从而一旦焦点已经移动，即当激光束不再撞击它时，几乎被冻结在几乎无定形状态。

2. 发明申请

WO1989010423A1 LAMINAR MATERIAL OR WORKPIECE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THEN 审中-公开
标题翻译：层压材料或生产工艺和工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1989010423A1
公开(公告)日：1989-11-02
申请号：PCT/DE1989000220
申请日：1989-04-13
申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , ENGEL, Ulrich , WEGNER, Karl-Heinz
发明人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH
IPC分类号： C23C04/12
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C23C4/134 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/42 , F16C2226/40 , Y10T428/12049 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/12951
摘要： In a laminar material or workpiece comprising a functional layer applied to a surface of a solid support layer and composed of mutually insoluble components which normally form a heterogenous structure, a fine dispersion of the undissolved components in a matrix of the functional layer is obtained by forming a powder, a powder agglomerate or a pre-dispersed powder from the components of the functional layer by air plasma injection and by applying it to the support layer. The support layer also comprises a partial layer to be coated having a heterogeneous or crystalline structure, for example a lead/bronze layer or lead/tin/bronze layer. A restricted surface region of this partial layer is continously melted to a given depth, for example 20 to 200 mu m, by the action of a plasma flame while the functional layer is formed from the finely powdered material over and around this melt. The surface regions of the partial layer and the functional layer are then immediately cooled at a rapid cooling rate and solidified to form dispersed or finely dispersed layers. An adhesive layer can also be applied between the partial layer and the functional layer, preferably by air plasma jet, in order to achieve the desired structural transformation in the surface regions of the support layer.
摘要翻译：在层状材料或工件中，包括施加到固体支撑层的表面并由通常形成异质结构的相互不溶性组分组成的功能层的功能层，通过形成功能层的基体中的未溶解组分的精细分散体通过空气等离子体注入从功能层的组分的粉末，粉末附聚物或预分散粉末，并将其施加到支撑层。支撑层还包括具有异质或结晶结构的待涂覆的部分层，例如铅/青铜层或铅/锡/青铜层。通过等离子体火焰的作用，该部分层的受限表面区域连续熔化至给定深度，例如20至200μm，同时功能层由该熔体上方和周围的细粉状材料形成。然后部分层和功能层的表面区域立即以快速冷却速率冷却并固化以形成分散或细分散的层。粘合剂层也可以施加在部分层和功能层之间，优选通过空气等离子体射流施加，以便在支撑层的表面区域中实现期望的结构转变。

3. 发明申请

WO1989010422A1 LAMINAR MATERIAL OR WORKPIECE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：层压材料或其生产工艺和工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1989010422A1
公开(公告)日：1989-11-02
申请号：PCT/DE1989000219
申请日：1989-04-13
申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , ENGEL, Ulrich , WEGNER, Karl-Heinz
发明人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH
IPC分类号： C23C04/12
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C23C4/134 , F16C2223/42
摘要： In a laminar material or workpiece comprising a functional layer applied to a surface of a solid support layer and composed of mutually insoluble components which normally form a heterogeneous structure, a fine dispersion of the undissolved components in a matrix of the functional layer is obtained by forming a powder, a powder agglomerate or a pre-dispersed powder from the components of the functional layer by an air plasma jet and applying it to the support layer. The plasma flame is adjusted to that only small, separate regions of intermetallic compounds are produced in the region of the bond between support layer and functional layer or between support layer and an additional adhesive layer, but so that in the vicinity of these small, separate regions of intermetallic compounds a strong diffusion bond is obtained between support layer and functional layer or between support layer and adhesive layer.
摘要翻译：在层状材料或工件中，包含施加到固体支撑层的表面并由通常形成非均匀结构的相互不溶性组分组成的功能层，功能层的基体中的未溶解成分的精细分散体通过形成通过空气等离子体射流从功能层的组分粉末，粉末团聚体或预分散粉末中，并将其施加到支撑层。等离子体火焰被调节到只有很小的分离的金属间化合物区域在支撑层和功能层之间的结合区域或在支撑层和附加的粘合剂层之间产生，但是在这些小的分开的附近金属间化合物的区域在支撑层和功能层之间或在支撑层和粘合剂层之间获得强扩散键。

4. 发明申请

WO1989010433A1 LAMINATED MATERIAL OR WORKPIECE COMPRISING A FUNCTIONAL LAYER, IN PARTICULAR A SLIDING LAYER, APPLIED TO A SUPPORT LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：层叠材料或工件，包括功能层，特别是滑动层，适用于支撑层
公开(公告)号：WO1989010433A1
公开(公告)日：1989-11-02
申请号：PCT/DE1989000227
申请日：1989-04-14
申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , HODES, Erich , ENGEL, Ulrich
发明人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH
IPC分类号： C23C26/02
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C23C26/02 , F16C2220/20 , F16C2223/42 , F16C2223/44 , F16C2223/70 , F16C2223/80 , Y10S148/903 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12903
摘要： A laminated material or workpiece comprises a support layer and a functional layer, in particular a sliding layer, having the structure of a solid but fusible dispersion with a matrix in which is dispersed at least one component which, at least in the solid state, is insoluble in the material of the matrix or soluble in the latter only in quantities less than those present. The structure of the functional layer may also include a fusible quantity of possibly partially crystalline components mutually soluble only in quantities less than those present and which can be used for tribological purposes. The exposed surface of the functional layer is transformed to another structure of the dispersion alloy or of the quantity by a surface treatment, in particular by melting followed by rapid cooling from the molten state. This results in a fine distribution of the undissolved components and the material in these surface regions solidifies into this finer structure. These surface regions can have a thickness between 20 mu m and 500 mu m, preferably between 50 mu m and 100 mu m. The structural transformation is effected using a plasma flame in a closely delimited range of action, which is moved continuously over the surface to be treated. One or more adjacent plasma flames are used to form a small melt which cools rapidly immediately the plasma flame moves relative to the laminar material or workpiece, and solidifies to form a more finely dispersed structure.
摘要翻译：层压材料或工件包括支撑层和功能层，特别是滑动层，其具有固体但可熔融的分散体的结构，其中基质分散有至少一种至少在固体状态下的组分不溶于基质材料或仅溶于后者的量少于存在的量。功能层的结构还可以包括可溶的量的可能部分结晶的成分，其相互溶解的量仅比存在的少，可用于摩擦学目的。功能层的暴露表面通过表面处理转变为分散合金的另一种结构，或者通过熔融转变为熔融状态快速冷却。这导致未溶解组分的精细分布，并且这些表面区域中的材料凝固成这种更细的结构。这些表面区域的厚度可以在20μm到500μm之间，优选在50μm到100μm之间。结构转换是通过等离子体火焰进行的，该等离子体火焰是紧密界定的作用范围，其连续地移动到待处理的表面上。一个或多个相邻的等离子体火焰用于形成小的熔体，其立即冷却等离子体火焰相对于层状材料或工件移动，并且固化以形成更细的分散结构。

5. 发明申请

WO8800251A3 ANTIFRICTION COATING AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：防伪涂料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO8800251A3
公开(公告)日：1988-02-11
申请号：PCT/EP8700334
申请日：1987-06-25
申请人： GLYCO METALL WERKE , PLASMAINVENT AG , HODES ERICH , ENGEL ULRICH , GRUNER HEIKO
发明人： HODES ERICH , ENGEL ULRICH , GRUNER HEIKO
IPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C28/02 , C23C30/00 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/14
CPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C30/00 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/14 , F16C2204/20 , F16C2204/22 , F16C2204/24 , F16C2204/60 , F16C2220/02 , F16C2220/60 , F16C2223/08 , F16C2223/42 , Y10S384/912 , Y10S384/913 , Y10S428/937 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12903
摘要： Leakproof, adhesive, non-lamellar and pore-free antifriction coatings (25) can be produced from essentially oxidation-sensitive dispersion alloys, with at least two metallic alloy components forming a miscibility gap in the solid state, by means of vacuum plasma-spraying with a practically homogeneous material distribution. Precipitation crystallites of alloy components are significantly below 5 mum and fringe crystal growth is definitely inhibited. By adding hard particles during the coating process further dispersion consolidation can be achieved. Such antifriction coatings (25) improve longevity, corrosion resistance and emergency lubrication of sliding surfaces without reducing their running-in characteristics and their ability to bed in foreign matter. They can be deposited individually on to sliding bearing components (15, 26) or continuously on to supporting strips.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00334 Sec。 371日期：1988年04月22日 102（e）日期1988年4月22日PCT Filted 1987年6月25日PCT公布。出版物WO88 / 00251 日期：1988年1月14日。耐碱，粘合剂，非层状和无孔的减摩涂层可以由基本上氧化敏感的分散合金制成，至少两种金属合金组分在固态形成混溶性间隙，借助于真空等离子体喷涂具有几乎均匀的材料分布。合金成分的析出微晶显着低于5微米，边缘晶体生长明显受到抑制。通过在涂布过程中加入硬颗粒，可以进一步实现色散固化。这种减摩涂层可以改善滑动表面的使用寿命，耐腐蚀性和紧急润滑性，而不会降低其运行特性及其在异物中的沉积能力。它们可以单独沉积到滑动轴承部件上或连续地沉积到支撑条上。

6. 发明申请

WO1988000251A2 ANTIFRICTION COATING AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：防伪涂料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1988000251A2
公开(公告)日：1988-01-14
申请号：PCT/EP1987000334
申请日：1987-06-25
申请人： GLYKO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , PLASMAINVENT AG , HODES, Erich , ENGEL, Ulrich , GRUNER, Heiko
发明人： GLYKO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , PLASMAINVENT AG
IPC分类号： C23C30/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C30/00 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/14 , F16C2204/20 , F16C2204/22 , F16C2204/24 , F16C2204/60 , F16C2220/02 , F16C2220/60 , F16C2223/08 , F16C2223/42 , Y10S384/912 , Y10S384/913 , Y10S428/937 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12903
摘要： Leakproof, adhesive, non-lamellar and pore-free antifriction coatings (25) can be produced from essentially oxidation-sensitive dispersion alloys, with at least two metallic alloy components forming a miscibility gap in the solid state, by means of vacuum plasma-spraying with a practically homogeneous material distribution. Precipitation crystallites of alloy components are significantly below 5 mu m and fringe crystal growth is definitely inhibited. By adding hard particles during the coating process further dispersion consolidation can be achieved. Such antifriction coatings (25) improve longevity, corrosion resistance and emergency lubrication of sliding surfaces without reducing their running-in characteristics and their ability to bed in foreign matter. They can be deposited individually on to sliding bearing components (15, 26) or continuously on to supporting strips.
摘要翻译：防粘，粘合剂，非层状和无孔的减摩涂层（25）可以由基本上是氧化敏感的分散合金制成，至少两种金属合金组分在固体状态下通过真空等离子体喷涂形成混溶性间隙具有几乎均匀的材料分布。合金成分的析出微晶显着低于5微米，明显抑制了晶界生长。通过在涂布过程中加入硬颗粒，可以进一步实现色散固化。这种减摩涂层（25）可以延长滑动面的使用寿命，耐腐蚀性和紧急润滑性，而不会降低其运行特性和在异物中的沉积能力。它们可以分别沉积在滑动轴承部件（15,26）上，或者连续地沉积到支撑条上。

7. 发明申请

WO2005040563A1 LUFTVERDICHTENDE BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：空气压缩内燃机
公开(公告)号：WO2005040563A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-06
申请号：PCT/EP2004/010050
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG , ASTNER, Josef , ENGEL, Ulrich , JUTZ, Bernhard , ZINK, Edwin
发明人： ASTNER, Josef , ENGEL, Ulrich , JUTZ, Bernhard , ZINK, Edwin
IPC分类号： F01L3/06
CPC分类号： F01L3/22 , F01L3/06 , F01L35/04 , F01L2001/0537 , F01L2105/02 , F02B3/06 , F02B2031/006 , F02B2275/14 , F02B2275/18 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/146
摘要： Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine mit mindestens einem Zylinder, einem im Zylinder ausgebildeten Brennraum, der an seinen längsseitigen Enden von einem Kolben und einem den Zylinder abdeckenden Zylinderkopf (1) begrenzt ist. Im Zylinderkopf (1) sind pro Zylinder vier Gaswechselventile, zwei Einlassventile (8, 9) und zwei Auslassventile (11,12) unter einem Ventilwinkel α bzw. β im Bereich von 2° bis 9° gegenüber einer Zylinderkopflängsmittelebene (10) geneigt eingebaut. Dabei weisen die Gaswechselventile jeweils einen Ventildurchmesser D Einlass und D Auslass auf, der 30% bis 40% des Zylinderdurchmessers D Zylinder beträgt, wobei ferner die Gaswechselventile mit ihrem jeweils im Zylinderkopfboden liegenden Ventilteller (8a, 9a, 11a, 12a) einen Abstand (26, 27) von der den Zylinder begrenzenden Zylinderwand aufweisen. Schließlich ist zwischen nebeneinander liegenden Gaswechselventilen (8, 9 bzw. 11, 12) eines Zylinders ein Steg (28, 29) mit einer definierten Breite vorgesehen bzw. haben die Ventilteller (8a, 9a, 11a, 12a) Abschnitte, die mit einem Überstand (26, 27) in den Brennraum vorstehen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种空气压缩内燃机具有至少一个气缸，形成其在活塞和覆盖该汽缸盖（1）的气缸的其纵向端部限定在汽缸中的燃烧室。在每缸四节换气阀的气缸盖（1），两个入口阀（8,9）和两个排气门（11,12），与相对于一个阀角度α或β的范围从2°到9°的气缸盖的纵向中心平面（10）倾斜的方式并入本文。在这种情况下，气体交换阀各自具有阀直径的通道和DAuslass，这是汽缸直径DZylinder的30％〜40％，进一步地，其中所述气体交换阀与它们躺在气缸头基部每个阀盘（8A，9A，11A，12A）的距离（26,27）包括气缸限制气缸壁。具有上清液最后，气缸，相邻的气体交换阀之间的腹板（28，29）（图9和11，12，8）提供具有限定宽度和具有在阀盘（8A，9A，11A，12A）的部分（26，27）突出到燃烧室内。

8. 发明申请

WO2003095820A1 VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINES VERBRENNUNGSMOTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于运行内燃机
公开(公告)号：WO2003095820A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：PCT/EP2003/004381
申请日：2003-04-26
申请人： DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG , BETSCH, Jochen , ENGEL, Ulrich
发明人： BETSCH, Jochen , ENGEL, Ulrich
IPC分类号： F02D41/22
CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 , F02D35/024 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/22 , F02D2200/1012 , Y02T10/40
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Verbrennungsmotors mit den Schritten des Erfassens von Betriebsgrössen des Verbrennungsmotors sowie des Einstellens von Betriebsparametern des Verbrennungsmotors in Abhängigkeit der erfassten Betriebsgrössen. Erfindungsgemäss wird geprüft, ob die Werte der erfassten Betriebsgrössen und/oder Kombinationen dieser Werte auf eine Abweichung eines Brennraumspitzendrucks von einen vorbestimmten Maximalwert hinweisen. Verwendung z.B. bei Dieselmotoren.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种操作内燃发动机，其包括获取所述内燃发动机的操作变量，并在所检测到的操作参数的依赖调节内燃发动机的操作参数的步骤的方法。根据本发明，检查所检测到的操作参数和/或在这些值的组合的值是否指示燃烧室峰值压力从预定的最大值的偏差。例如使用在柴油发动机。

9. 发明申请

WO1990002008A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING METALLIC LAMINATED COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND THEIR USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产金属层合复合材料的方法和装置及其使用
公开(公告)号：WO1990002008A1
公开(公告)日：1990-03-08
申请号：PCT/DE1989000221
申请日：1989-04-13
申请人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH , ENGEL, Ulrich , KÜBERT, Michael , PALKOWSKI, Heinz
发明人： GLYCO-METALL-WERKE DAELEN & LOOS GMBH
IPC分类号： B22D11/06
CPC分类号： B22D11/008 , C23C26/02 , F16C33/14 , F16C2223/32
摘要： In a process for producing metallic composite materials, at least one solid web-like metallic component (6) is united with a second metallic component (2) ejected in a molten state from a slot nozzle (4) before the roll gap between two cooling rolls (5) and the united metallic components are led through the roll gap. It is proposed to thermally insulate at first the web-like metallic components in relation to the adjacent cooling roll, in an area where they contact the second fluid metallic component ejected from the slot nozzle, thus maintaining the second metallic component in the molten state at least in part of this area of the contact surface with the web-like metallic components. Afterwards, however, the first metallic component is cooled down by thermal treatment with the cooling roll in such a way that the temperature of the second metallic component has fallen below its solidus temperature over its whole cross-section before it comes out of the roll gap, the thickness of the united metallic components being reduced when they are led through the roll gap.
摘要翻译：在制造金属复合材料的方法中，至少一个实心网状金属组分（6）与在两个冷却之间的辊间隙之前从槽喷嘴（4）以熔融状态喷射的第二金属组分（2）结合在一起辊（5）和联合的金属部件被引导通过辊间隙。建议首先将网状金属部件相对于相邻的冷却辊热绝缘在与槽喷嘴喷射的第二流体金属部件接触的区域中，从而将第二金属部件保持在熔融状态至少部分地与网状金属部件接触表面的该区域的一部分。然而，然后，第一金属部件通过冷却辊的热处理被冷却，使得第二金属部件的温度在其从辊间隙出来之前在整个横截面下降到其固相线温度以下当它们被引导通过辊间隙时，联合的金属部件的厚度减小。

10. 发明申请

WO2008052516A3 METHOD FOR PRODUCING TWO BONDED-TOGETHER LAYERS AND FUNCTIONAL COMPONENT THAT CAN BE PRODUCED BY THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生两个连接在一起的层和过程可生产功能组件后，
公开(公告)号：WO2008052516A3
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：PCT/DE2007001927
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： ZOLLERN BHW GLEITLAGER GMBH & , JAHN PETER , KUPETZ RAINER , ENGEL ULRICH
发明人： JAHN PETER , KUPETZ RAINER , ENGEL ULRICH
IPC分类号： B22F3/115 , B32B15/01 , C23C4/12 , F16C33/14
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , B22F3/115 , B22F2999/00 , B32B15/01 , C23C4/08 , C23C4/123 , F16C2223/32 , F16C2223/40 , F16C2223/42 , F16C2223/46 , F16C2223/60 , F16C2223/70 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/12493 , B22F2207/01
摘要： To produce at least two bonded-together layers (11, 13; 11', 13), it is proposed that the material of at least one of the layers (13) is melted and subsequently, by spray compacting with a spray cone (10, 10'), is applied to the other layer, which is moved in relation to the spray cone (10, 10'), in such a way that the material composite is thereby produced.
摘要翻译：用于产生至少两个互连层（11，13; 11”，13）中，提出的是，材料被熔化所述层中的至少一个（13），然后通过用喷雾锥体（10,10' 喷雾）的相对于所述喷雾锥（10，10“）移动其他层施加以便由此将复合材料制成。

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