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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DENTAL APPLIANCE FOR WEIGHT CONTROL
    • 牙科器具重量控制
    • WO1986001706A1
    • 1986-03-27
    • PCT/US1984001483
    • 1984-09-17
    • BROWN, Steven, J.COMSTOCK, Charles, E.
    • A61F05/00
    • A61F5/0006
    • A weight control device (10) and method for disrupting natural mastication and transport of food at chewing surfaces of the teeth (12), to thereby impede the rate of food consumption and provide an appliance useful for weight reduction. The device comprises an outwardly projecting wing-guard or flange (14, 15, 40), which is attached by a support collar (11) to the posterior teeth along a distal to mesial orientation. The flange (14, 15, 40) is positioned laterally of the teeth and above the chewing surfaces, with the upper portion inclined away from the teeth and the relative movement of the teeth during occlusion. The corresponding inventive methods comprise the steps of (i) interposing a blocking member (14, 15) between the food manipulating muscles such as the tongue, and the chewing surfaces of the teeth; and/or (ii) intermittently interposing a blocking member (40) between the chewing surfaces of the individual's teeth in response to food within the mouth to intermittently preclude occlusion of the teeth for mastication.
    • 一种用于破坏牙齿(12)的咀嚼表面处的食物的天然咀嚼和运输的重量控制装置(10)和方法,从而阻碍食物消耗的速率并提供用于减轻重量的器具。 该装置包括向外突出的翼保护件或凸缘(14,15,40),其通过支撑套环(11)沿着远侧向中间方向附接到后牙。 凸缘(14,15,40)位于齿的侧面并且位于咀嚼表面上方,其中上部部分倾斜远离牙齿以及咬合期间牙齿的相对移动。 相应的发明方法包括以下步骤:(i)在食物操纵肌肉(例如舌头)和牙齿的咀嚼表面之间插入阻塞构件(14,15) 和/或(ii)响应于口腔内的食物间歇性地将阻塞构件(40)插入在个体牙齿的咀嚼表面之间以间歇地排除用于咀嚼的牙齿的咬合。